# US 12,213,479 B2 · Monoterpenoid/phenylpropanoid-containing compounds and methods of their making and use as herbicides

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- Number: US 12,213,479 B2
- Document ID: US12213479B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 16/328,271
- Filed: 2017-08-23
- Published: 2023-06-29
- Granted: 2025-02-04
- Earliest claimed: 2016-08-23
- Assignees: Kittrich Corporation; Iowa State University Foundation, Inc.
- Applicants: Kittrich Corporation; Iowa State University Research Foundation, Inc.
- Inventors: Joel R. Coats; James S. Klimavicz; Edmund J. Norris; Steven M. Bessette; A. David Lindsay
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US12213479B2

## CPC

- A01N 25/00: Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application {, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application}; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
- A01N 49/00: Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, containing compounds containing the group [IMAGE cpc-sch-A01N-0948.gif], wherein m+n>=1, both X together may also mean —Y— or a direct carbon-to-carbon bond, and the carbon atoms marked with an asterisk are not part of any ring system other than that which may be formed by the atoms X, the carbon atoms in square brackets being part of any acyclic or cyclic structure, or the group [IMAGE cpc-sch-A01N-0949.gif], wherein A means a carbon atom or Y, n>=0, and not more than one of these carbon atoms being a member of the same ring system, e.g. juvenile insect hormones or mimics thereof (containing hydrocarbons A01N27/00)
- A01N 25/006: {insecticidal}
- A01N 37/06: Unsaturated carboxylic acids or thio analogues thereof; Derivatives thereof
- A01N 37/10: Aromatic or araliphatic carboxylic acids, or thio analogues thereof; Derivatives thereof
- A01N 37/38: having at least one oxygen or sulfur atom attached to an aromatic ring system
- A01N 39/04: Aryloxy-acetic acids; Derivatives thereof
- A01N 43/16: with oxygen as the ring hetero atom
- A01P 13/02: selective
- A01N: PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF (preservation of food or foodstuff A23); BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES (preparations for medical, dental or toiletry purposes which kill or prevent the growth or proliferation of unwanted organisms A61K); PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01P: BIOCIDAL, PEST REPELLANT, PEST ATTRACTANT OR PLANT GROWTH REGULATORY ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR PREPARATIONS

## Abstract

Disclosed are compounds having a monoterpenoid and/or phenylpropanoid moiety and methods of their making and use as pesticidal compounds, such as herbicides.

## Claims

### Claim 1

An herbicidal composition having systemic phytotoxic effects, comprising:
a. an active herbicidal compound consisting of thymyloxyacetic acid or methyl thymyloxyacetate, present in 0.5% to 5% by weight, based on the total weight of the herbicidal composition; and
b. a carrier comprising water and potassium hydroxide, wherein the potassium hydroxide aids in solvation of the active herbicidal compound and is present in a 1:1 molar ratio with the active herbicidal compound.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The herbicidal composition according to claim 1, wherein the active herbicidal compound is methyl thymyloxyacetate.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

A method for controlling or killing dicot weeds, comprising the step of: applying an effective amount of the herbicidal composition according to claim 1 to the dicot weeds, wherein the dicot weeds include pigweed, velvet leaf, dandelions, or lamb's quarters.

### Claim 4 (depends on 3)

The method for controlling or killing dicot weeds according to claim 3, wherein the herbicidal composition is applied directly to the dicot weeds in a foliar spray.

### Claim 5 (depends on 3)

The method for controlling or killing dicot weeds according to claim 3, wherein the herbicidal composition is applied to the soil adjacent to the dicot weeds.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

A method for controlling or killing unwanted vegetation, weeds, or grasses comprising the step of: applying the herbicidal composition according to claim 1 directly to the leaves of the unwanted vegetation, weeds, and grasses in a foliar spray or to the soil adjacent to the unwanted vegetation, weeds and grasses.
