# US 12,213,474 B2 · Bait station

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- Number: US 12,213,474 B2
- Document ID: US12213474B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 18/030,718
- Filed: 2020-10-07
- Published: 2024-02-22
- Granted: 2025-02-04
- Earliest claimed: 2020-10-07
- Assignees: PestSense Holdings Pty Limited
- Applicants: PestSense Holdings Pty Limited
- Inventors: Dylan Jacob Gannan
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US12213474B2

## CPC

- A01M 25/004: {Bait stations, i.e. boxes completely enclosing the bait and provided with animal entrances}
- A01M 31/002: {Detecting animals in a given area}
- A01M: CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS (appliances for catching swarms or drone-catching A01K57/00; fishing A01K69/00 - {A01K99/00}; biocides, pest repellants or attractants A01N); APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS

## Abstract

A bait station for pest control, the bait station comprising: an enclosure defining an access chamber and a bait chamber, said access chamber including at least one entry port for permitting entry of a pest into said enclosure, said bait chamber configured to hold therein bait material harmful to the pest; and a load sensing module arranged in the bait chamber for sensing changes in weight of bait material positioned in said bait chamber and operable to output signal indicative of sensed changes in weight of the bait material and transmit said output signal to a remote location.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A bait station for pest control, the bait station comprising:
an enclosure defining an access chamber and a bait chamber, said access chamber including at least one entry port for permitting entry of a pest into said enclosure, said bait chamber configured to hold therein bait material; and
a load sensing module arranged in the bait chamber for sensing changes in weight of bait material positioned in said bait chamber and operable to output an output signal indicative of sensed changes in weight of the bait material and transmit said output signal to a remote location;
the load sensing module comprising one or more load cells arranged relative to a platform portion of the bait chamber, each load cell being coupled with one or more bait holding members for sensing changes in weight of the bait material;
wherein a bait holding member extends across an internal volume of the bait chamber in a substantially horizontal bait holding orientation, the bait holding member being elongate and extending between two ends of the bait station such that each end is supported by an in-use upper portion of a supporting clip adapted to be fastened to the bait holding member wherein a lower portion of the supporting clip is operatively coupled with the load sensing module; and wherein the load sensing module comprises a load sensing cell positioned in engagement with a load cell engaging bar extending at an inclination angle (α) of less than 90 degrees relative to a base surface of the enclosure, the load cell engaging bar and the load sensing cell being configured for sensing changes in weight of bait material positioned on the bait holding member when the bait station is positioned in a plurality of in-use orientations;
the bait chamber being defined by at least two laterally spaced apart upstanding walls extending from the base surface and wherein a respective load sensing module is positioned adjacent each of the upstanding walls;
wherein the load cell engaging bar is mounted on two spaced apart mounting locations to orient the load cell engaging bar at the inclination angle (α) of less than 90 degrees such that during use, the load cell engaging bar extends transversely relative to a plane of the upstanding walls to arrange the load cell engaging bar and the load sensing cell in a configuration for sensing changes in weight of bait material positioned on the bait holding member when the bait station is positioned in a plurality of in-use orientations.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The bait station in accordance with claim 1, further comprising a detector module associated with the access chamber for detecting presence of a pest in said access chamber and operative to output a signal indicative of presence or otherwise of a pest.

### Claim 3 (depends on 2)

The bait station in accordance with claim 2, wherein the detector module is operatively coupled with the load sensing module to activate the load sensing module to sense changes in the weight of the bait material in response to detecting presence of the pest in the access chamber.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The bait station in accordance with claim 1, wherein the one or more bait holding members comprise upright posts coupled with the one or more load cells positioned along an underside of the bait chamber.

### Claim 5 (depends on 4)

The bait station in accordance with claim 4, wherein walls defining an interior volume of the bait station comprise one or more apertures for allowing the one or more bait holding members to pass through and be coupled with each load cell located thereunder.

### Claim 6 (depends on 4)

The bait station in accordance with claim 4, wherein a plurality of said one or more bait holding members are coupled to a single cell.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

A bait station in accordance with claim 1, wherein the inclination angle is in a range of 15 degrees and 75 degrees and more preferably at an angle of substantially 45 degrees.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

A bait station in accordance with claim 1, wherein each respective load sensing module is positioned in a partially enclosed cavity defined by a corresponding upstanding wall and an outer wall of the bait station.

### Claim 9 (depends on 8)

A bait station in accordance with claim 8, wherein the load cell engaging bar is mounted on one or more mounting locations along an internal surface of the outer wall defining said cavity.

### Claim 10 (depends on 1)

A bait station in accordance with claim 1, wherein one or both of the upstanding walls further comprise a slot located along an in-use edge of the upstanding walls to allow the bait holding member to pass through when supported on the load cell during use.

### Claim 11 (depends on 1)

A bait station in accordance with claim 1, wherein the load sensing module is located outside an internal space of the bait chamber or the access chamber to prevent damage to electrical componentry by pests.
