Heap leach liner
AssigneeSolmax International Inc.
InventorJimmy Gordon Youngblood, Jr.
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
A geosynthetic clay liner for containing low pH, acidic fluids including a dry blended mix 90%-99% by weight bentonite and 1%-10% by weight high molecular weight cellulose ether polymer, and a method and containment including the liner to protect an environment around a site having low pH, acidic fluids.
Claims17
A geosynthetic clay liner for containing low pH, acidic fluids, comprising a dry blended mix of bentonite and a high molecular weight cellulose ether polymer, wherein said mix is 1%-10% by weight of said polymer and 90%-99% by weight bentonite, wherein when hydrated the high molecular weight cellulose ether particles form a gel that clogs open pores between the hydrated bentonite particles, resulting in narrow and tortuous flow paths around said bentonite particles.
A method of protecting an environment around a site having low pH, acidic fluids, comprising:
- providing a geosynthetic clay liner by mixing a bentonite barrier composition consisting of a dry mix of
- 90%-99% by weight bentonite particles, and
- 1%-10% by weight high molecular weight cellulose ether polymer particles;
- and
- lining a containment with the geosynthetic clay liner, wherein the geosynthetic clay liner provides separation between low pH, acidic fluids in the containment and a surrounding environment, wherein when hydrated the high molecular weight cellulose ether particles form a gel that clogs open pores between the hydrated bentonite particles, resulting in narrow and tortuous flow paths around said bentonite particles.
A containment for low pH, acidic fluids, comprising:
- a geosynthetic clay liner consisting of a bentonite barrier composition consisting of a dry mix of
- 90%-99% by weight bentonite particles;
- and
- 1%-10% by weight high molecular weight cellulose ether polymer particles;
- and
- a containment area for the fluids, said area being lined with the geosynthetic clay liner, wherein the geosynthetic clay liner provides a barrier between the containment area and a surrounding environment, wherein when hydrated the high molecular weight cellulose ether particles form a gel that clogs open pores in the hydrated bentonite, resulting in narrow and tortuous flow paths around said bentonite particles.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.