Whole body vibration transmission reduction device
AssigneeUniversity of Guelph
InventorsAlexander Barrie, Michele Oliver, Marwan Hassan
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A vibration damping device for reducing transmissibility of an excitation frequency comprising: a top plate; a bottom plate secured to a base; a linkage arm arrangement coupled to the top plate and the bottom plate; at least one resilient member coupled to the top plate and the bottom plate; a load sensor for determining a mass of a load on the top plate; at least one accelerometer; a damper coupled to the linkage arm arrangement and the top plate, wherein the damper is controllable to modify stiffness of the device.
Claims16
A vibration damping device for reducing transmissibility of an excitation frequency, the device comprising:
- a top plate;
- a bottom plate;
- a linkage arm arrangement coupled to the top plate and the bottom plate;
- at least one resilient member coupled to the top plate and the bottom plate;
- a load sensor for determining a mass of a load on the top plate;
- at least one accelerometer;
- and
- a damper coupled to the linkage arm arrangement and the top plate, wherein the damper is controllable to modify stiffness of the device;
- wherein the device comprises a natural frequency and wherein the stiffness of the device is based on at least one of the natural frequency, the mass of the load, and the excitation frequency;
- wherein the stiffness of the device is high below a cut-off frequency of the device, and the stiffness of the device is low above the cutoff frequency of the device;
- wherein the excitation frequency is associated with a base, and wherein the bottom plate is secured to the base, and the excitation frequency is transmitted to a seat, on the base, supporting an occupant;
- a controller for receiving parameter inputs from the load sensor, and the at least one accelerometer;
- at least one sensor for sensing an absolute value or a change in a physical quantity and generate a corresponding signal for input into the controller to provide a control signal to the damper, and
- wherein the controller determines at least one of a relative position of the seat with respect to the base based on at least an output from the at least one sensor and a relative velocity of the seat with respect to the base based on at least an output from the at least one sensor.
A method of reducing the transmission of a vibration having an excitation frequency to a seat occupant, the method comprising of the steps of:
- providing a vibration damping device comprising:
- a top plate;
- a bottom plate secured to a base;
- a linkage arm arrangement coupled to the top plate and the bottom plate;
- at least one resilient member coupled to the top plate and the bottom plate;
- a load sensor for determining a mass of a load on the top plate;
- at least one accelerometer;
- a damper coupled to the linkage arm arrangement and the top plate;
- and
- wherein the device comprises a natural frequency;
- adjusting stiffness of the device, wherein the stiffness of the device is based on at least one of the natural frequency, the mass of the load, and the excitation frequency;
- wherein the device comprises a natural frequency and wherein the stiffness of the device is based on at least one of the natural frequency, the mass of the load, and the excitation frequency;
- wherein the stiffness of the device is high below a cut-off frequency of the device, and the stiffness of the device is low above the cutoff frequency of the device;
- wherein the excitation frequency is associated with a base, and wherein the bottom plate is secured to the base, and the excitation frequency is transmitted to a seat, on the base, supporting an occupant;
- a controller for receiving parameter inputs from the load sensor, and the at least one accelerometer;
- at least one sensor for sensing an absolute value or a change in a physical quantity and generate a corresponding signal for input into the controller to provide a control signal to the damper, and
- wherein the controller determines at least one of a relative position of the seat with respect to the base based on at least an output from the at least one sensor and a relative velocity of the seat with respect to the base based on at least an output from the at least one sensor.
A seat comprising:
- a vibration damping device for reducing transmissibility of an excitation frequency comprising:
- a top plate;
- a bottom plate;
- a linkage arm arrangement coupled to the top plate and the bottom plate;
- at least one resilient member coupled to the top plate and the bottom plate;
- a load sensor for determining a mass of a load on the top plate;
- at least one accelerometer;
- and
- a damper coupled to the linkage arm arrangement and the top plate, wherein the damper is controllable to modify stiffness of the device;
- wherein the device comprises a natural frequency and wherein the stiffness of the device is based on at least one of the natural frequency, the mass of the load, and the excitation frequency;
- wherein the stiffness of the device is high below a cut-off frequency of the device, and the stiffness of the device is low above the cutoff frequency of the device;
- wherein the excitation frequency is associated with a base, and wherein the bottom plate is secured to the base, and the excitation frequency is transmitted to the seat, on the base, supporting an occupant;
- a controller for receiving parameter inputs from the load sensor, and the at least one accelerometer;
- at least one sensor for sensing an absolute value or a change in a physical quantity and generate a corresponding signal for input into the controller to provide a control signal to the damper, and
- wherein the controller determines at least one of a relative position of the seat with respect to the base based on at least an output from the at least one sensor and a relative velocity of the seat with respect to the base based on at least an output from the at least one sensor.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.