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US 12,194,401 B2Granted
Air-oil separator
AssigneeGE Aviation Systems LLC
InventorsLanchao Lin, Richard Louis Heil, Jan Zywot
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
An air-oil separator assembly can include an air-oil mixture inlet, an air outlet, and an oil outlet, a housing defining a cylindrical separating cavity, and an outlet conduit disposed within the separating cavity, wherein, outlet conduit is adapted to receive oil removed by the air-oil separator assembly from a flow containing an air-oil mixture fluid received by the air-oil mixture inlet.
Claims14
An air-oil separator, comprising:
- a housing having a cavity wall defining a separating cavity fluidly connected with an air-oil mixture inlet, the separating cavity defining a longitudinal axis;
- an outlet conduit fluidly connected with an air outlet, and disposed within the separating cavity and coaxial with the separating cavity;
- a semi-spherical dome cap enclosing the separating cavity;
- and
- an oil channel defined by a plane normal to the axis and arranged about an entire circumference of the cavity wall, and sunk into the cavity wall, and fluidly connected with an oil channel outlet;
- wherein the oil channel is adapted to receive oil removed by cyclonic separation from a flow containing an air-oil mixture fluid received by the air-oil mixture inlet, and wherein the dome cap is adapted to redirect the flow from the separating cavity to the outlet conduit.
3 more elements
An air-oil separator, comprising:
- a housing having a cavity wall defining a separating cavity fluidly connected with an air-oil mixture inlet, the separating cavity defining a longitudinal axis;
- an outlet conduit fluidly connected with an air outlet, and disposed within the separating cavity and coaxial with the separating cavity;
- a dome cap enclosing the separating cavity;
- and
- an oil channel extending along an entire circumference of the cavity wall and defining an enclosed ring depression along the cavity wall, the ring defined by a plane normal to the axis, and wherein the oil channel fluidly connected with an oil channel outlet;
- wherein the oil channel is adapted to receive oil removed by cyclonic separation from a flow containing an air-oil mixture fluid received by the air-oil mixture inlet, and wherein the dome cap is adapted to redirect the flow from the separating cavity to the outlet conduit.
3 more elements
A method of separating oil from an air-oil mixture fluid, the method comprising:
- directing a fluid flow including an air-oil mixture into a housing having an inner surface defining a cyclonic separating cavity defining an axis;
- removing the oil from the fluid flow by way of centripetal forces acing on the oil and delivering the oil to an oil channel sunk along a ring defined by a plane normal to the axis, wherein the ring encircles an entire circumference of the inner surface, and whereby a helical flow is along a first direction parallel with the axis;
- and
- redirecting the fluid flow to an air outlet coaxial with the cyclonic separating cavity, the redirected fluid flow in a second direction parallel with the axis and opposite to the first direction, by a semi-spherical dome cap enclosing the separating cavity fluidly downstream of the helical flow.
1 more element
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.