# US 12,192,719 B2 · Audio level adjustment based on UWB

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- Number: US 12,192,719 B2
- Document ID: US12192719B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 17/708,410
- Filed: 2022-03-30
- Published: 2023-10-05
- Granted: 2025-01-07
- Earliest claimed: 2022-03-30
- Assignees: Motorola Mobility LLC
- Applicants: Motorola Mobility LLC
- Inventors: Giles T. Davis; Michael E. Russell
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US12192719B2

## CPC

- H04R 5/04: Circuit arrangements, {e.g. for selective connection of amplifier inputs/outputs to loudspeakers, for loudspeaker detection, or for adaptation of settings to personal preferences or hearing impairments (combinations of amplifiers H03F3/68; stereophonic systems H04S)}
- H04R 27/00: Public address systems (circuits for preventing acoustic reaction H04R3/02; circuits for distributing signals to loudspeakers H04R3/12; {monitoring or testing arrangements for public address systems H04R29/007}; amplifiers H03F)
- G06F 3/165: {Management of the audio stream, e.g. setting of volume, audio stream path}
- H04W 4/029: Location-based management or tracking services
- H04W 4/80: Services using short range communication, e.g. near-field communication [NFC], radio-frequency identification [RFID] or low energy communication
- H04R 2227/003: Digital PA systems using, e.g. LAN or internet
- H04R 2227/005: Audio distribution systems for home, i.e. multi-room use
- H04R 2430/01: Aspects of volume control, not necessarily automatic, in sound systems
- H04R 2499/11: Transducers incorporated or for use in hand-held devices, e.g. mobile phones, PDA's, camera's
- H04R: LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; ELECTRIC HEARING AIDS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS (producing sounds with frequency not determined by supply frequency G10K)
- G06F: ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING (computer systems based on specific computational models G06N)
- H04W: WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS (broadcast communication H04H; communication systems using wireless links for non-selective communication, e.g. wireless extensions H04M1/72)

## Abstract

In aspects of audio level adjustment based on UWB, a wireless device includes an ultra-wideband (UWB) radio to communicate with UWB radios respectively associated with speakers emitting audio. The UWB radio can receive UWB ranging data from the UWB radios associated with the speakers. An audio controller can utilize the UWB ranging data to monitor locations of the wireless device relative to the speakers and determine a location change of the wireless device relative to the speakers. The audio controller can communicate audio adjustment instructions based on the locations of the wireless device relative to the speakers or relative to the location change of the wireless device. The audio adjustment instructions can initiate an adjustment of a sound level of the audio emitted from at least one of the speakers and/or initiate a delay in the audio emitted from at least one of the speakers.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A wireless device, comprising:
an ultra-wideband (UWB) radio to communicate with one or more UWB radios respectively associated with speakers emitting audio, the UWB radio configured to receive UWB ranging data from the one or more UWB radios; and
an audio controller implemented at least partially in hardware to:
monitor locations of the wireless device relative to the speakers based on the UWB ranging data received from the one or more UWB radios;
identify at least one speaker that is closer to the wireless device than at least one other speaker based on comparing the locations of the wireless device relative to the speakers; and
communicate audio adjustment instructions to initiate a sound level adjustment of the audio emitted from the at least one speaker based on a ratio of a distance from the wireless device to the at least one speaker to an average distance from the wireless device to the speakers, the sound level adjustment including increasing a volume of the at least one speaker while decreasing a volume of the at least one other speaker relative to the volume of the at least one speaker as the wireless device moves closer to the at least one speaker.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The wireless device of claim 1, wherein the locations of the wireless device include a first location determined as a reference distance from the wireless device to the at least one speaker and at least a second location determined as a subsequent distance from the wireless device to the at least one speaker.

### Claim 3 (depends on 2)

The wireless device of claim 2, wherein the audio adjustment instructions to initiate the sound level adjustment of the audio emitted from the at least one speaker are based on a ratio of the subsequent distance to the reference distance.

### Claim 4 (depends on 2)

The wireless device of claim 2, wherein the audio adjustment instructions include initiating a delay in the audio emitted from the at least one speaker in response to the subsequent distance from the wireless device to the at least one speaker is at a different distance than the reference distance.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The wireless device of claim 1, wherein the locations of the wireless device include a first location determined as the average distance from the wireless device to the speakers and at least a second location determined as a subsequent distance from the wireless device to the at least one speaker.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The wireless device of claim 1, wherein the audio adjustment instructions are communicated to the at least one speaker to initiate the sound level adjustment of the audio emitted from the at least one speaker.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The wireless device of claim 1, wherein the audio adjustment instructions are communicated to an amplifier controlling the at least one speaker to initiate the sound level adjustment of the audio emitted from the at least one speaker.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

The wireless device of claim 1, further comprising a user interface configured to receive a position input specifying a reference position of the wireless device relative to the speakers, and at least one of:
receive an adjustment input specifying the sound level adjustment as a reduce-only sound level adjustment; or
receive the adjustment input specifying the sound level adjustment as a reduce and gain sound level adjustment.

### Claim 9 (depends on 1)

The wireless device of claim 1, wherein the wireless device includes a media source of the audio emitted from the speakers, and the audio adjustment instructions initiate the sound level adjustment of the media source at the wireless device to control the audio emitted from the at least one speaker.

### Claim 10 (depends on 1)

The wireless device of claim 1, wherein the sound level adjustment is between a minimum sound level and a maximum sound level.

### Claim 11

A method, comprising:
receiving ultra-wideband (UWB) ranging data from one or more UWB radios respectively associated with speakers emitting audio in an environment;
determining a location change of a wireless device relative to the speakers in the environment based on the UWB ranging data received from the one or more UWB radios;
identifying at least one speaker that is closer to the wireless device than at least one other speaker based on comparing the location change of the wireless device relative to the speakers; and
communicating audio adjustment instructions to initiate a sound level adjustment of the audio emitted from the at least one speaker based on a ratio of a distance from the wireless device to the at least one speaker to an average distance from the wireless device to the speakers, the sound level adjustment including decreasing a volume of the at least one speaker while increasing a volume of the at least one other speaker relative to the volume of the at least one speaker as the wireless device moves closer to the at least one speaker.

### Claim 12 (depends on 11)

The method of claim 11, further comprising monitoring locations of the wireless device relative to the speakers in the environment based on the UWB ranging data received from the one or more UWB radios.

### Claim 13 (depends on 11)

The method of claim 11, wherein:
the location change includes determining the wireless device moved from a first location to at least a second location;
the first location determined as one of a reference distance from the wireless device to the at least one speaker, as reference distances to all of the speakers; and
the second location determined as a subsequent distance from the wireless device to the at least one speaker.

### Claim 14 (depends on 13)

The method of claim 13, further comprising initiating a delay in the audio emitted from the at least one speaker in response to the subsequent distance from the wireless device to the at least one speaker is at a different distance than the reference distance.

### Claim 15 (depends on 13)

The method of claim 13, wherein the sound level adjustment of the audio emitted from the at least one speaker is based on a ratio of the subsequent distance to the average distance.

### Claim 16 (depends on 11)

The method of claim 11, wherein the sound level adjustment is between a minimum sound level and a maximum sound level.

### Claim 17

A system, comprising:
one or more ultra-wideband (UWB) radios respectively associated with speakers emitting audio and a wireless device in an environment; and
an audio controller implemented at least partially in hardware to:
receive UWB ranging data from the one or more UWB radios respectively associated with the speakers;
monitor locations of the wireless device relative to the speakers in the environment based on the UWB ranging data received from the one or more UWB radios;
determine a location change of the wireless device relative to the speakers;
identify at least one speaker that is closer to the wireless device than at least one other speaker based on comparing the location change of the wireless device relative to the speakers; and
initiate a sound level adjustment of the audio emitted from the at least one speaker based on a ratio of a distance from the wireless device to the at least one speaker to an average distance from the wireless device to the speakers, the sound level adjustment including increasing or decreasing a volume of the at least one speaker while adjusting a volume of the at least one other speaker relative to the volume of the at least one speaker as the wireless device moves closer to the at least one speaker.

### Claim 18 (depends on 17)

The system of claim 17, wherein the location change includes the wireless device moved from a first location to at least a second location, and the audio controller is configured to:
determine the first location as one of a reference distance from the wireless device to the at least one speaker; and
determine the second location as a subsequent distance from the wireless device to the at least one speaker.

### Claim 19 (depends on 18)

The system of claim 18, wherein a sound level of the audio emitted from the at least one speaker is adjusted based on a ratio of the subsequent distance to the reference distance.

### Claim 20 (depends on 17)

The system of claim 17, wherein the sound level adjustment is between a minimum sound level and a maximum sound level.
