# US 12,192,145 B2 · Nested common sequence pool for sequence based non-coherent transmissions

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- Number: US 12,192,145 B2
- Document ID: US12192145B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 17/453,308
- Filed: 2021-11-02
- Published: 2022-05-05
- Granted: 2025-01-07
- Earliest claimed: 2020-11-03
- Assignees: QUALCOMM Incorporated
- Applicants: QUALCOMM Incorporated
- Inventors: Yi Huang; Gokul Sridharan; Wei Yang; Peter Gaal; Juan Montojo; Hwan Joon Kwon; Krishna Kiran Mukkavilli; Tingfang Ji
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US12192145B2

## CPC

- H04L 1/1607: Details of the supervisory signal
- H04L 5/0055: {Physical resource allocation for ACK/NACK (for physical mapping arrangements in ARQ protocols H04L1/1861)}
- H04L 1/1854: {Scheduling and prioritising arrangements}
- H04L 27/261: {Details of reference signals}
- H04L 27/2614: {Peak power aspects}
- H04L: TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION (arrangements common to telegraphic and telephonic communication H04M)

## Abstract

This disclosure provides systems, methods, and devices for wireless communication that support use of common sequence pools for non-coherent transmissions according to one or more aspects. In a first aspect, a method of wireless communication includes converting, by a wireless communication device, an information bit stream to an integer value. The method also includes selecting, by the wireless communication device, a sequence from a common sequence pool based on the integer value. The common sequence pool has a nested structure of sequences which map different length information bit streams with the same most significant bit or bits to the same sequences. The method further includes transmitting, by the wireless communication device, a non-coherent transmission indicating the sequence. Other aspects and features are also claimed and described.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A method of wireless communication comprising:
converting, by a wireless communication device, an information bit stream to an integer value;
selecting, by the wireless communication device, a sequence from a common sequence pool based on the integer value, the common sequence pool having a nested structure of sequences which map different length information bit streams with the same most significant bit or bits to the same sequences; and
transmitting, by the wireless communication device, a non-coherent transmission indicating the sequence.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the sequence comprises a string of zeros and ones, and wherein the ones indicate positive acknowledgment bits (ACKs) and the zeros indicate negative acknowledgement bits (NACKs).

### Claim 3 (depends on 2)

The method of claim 2, wherein one or more of the NACKs comprise a dummy NACK which indicates a missed transmission by the wireless communication device.

### Claim 4 (depends on 2)

The method of claim 2, further comprising:
generating, by the wireless communication device, the information bit stream based on successfully received messages and to indicate feedback information; and
padding, by the wireless communication device, the information bit stream with one or more zeros, wherein the one or more zeros represent the least significant bits.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, further comprising:
generating, by the wireless communication device, the information bit stream based on successfully received messages and to indicate feedback information.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, further comprising:
mapping, by the wireless communication device, the sequence to one or more resource elements, wherein transmitting the non-coherent transmission includes generating, by the wireless communication device, a waveform indicating the sequence.

### Claim 7 (depends on 6)

The method of claim 6, wherein the one or more resource elements comprise a number of resource elements corresponding to the length of the sequence.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the non-coherent transmission includes or corresponds to a hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) feedback transmission, and wherein the sequence indicates feedback bits.

### Claim 9 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the non-coherent transmission does not include a reference signal.

### Claim 10 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, further comprising:
receiving, by the wireless communication device, a (DCI) transmission indicating a physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH) transmission; and
receiving, by the wireless communication device, the PDSCH transmission.

### Claim 11 (depends on 10)

The method of claim 10, further comprising:
attempting to decode, by the wireless communication device, the PDSCH transmission;
successfully decoding, by the wireless communication device, the PDSCH transmission; and
generating, by the wireless communication device, a bit of the information bit stream based on successfully decoding the PDSCH transmission.

### Claim 12 (depends on 10)

The method of claim 10, further comprising:
attempting to decode, by the wireless communication device, the PDSCH transmission;
unsuccessfully decoding, by the wireless communication device, the PDSCH transmission; and
generating, by the wireless communication device, a second bit of the information bit stream based on unsuccessfully decoding the PDSCH transmission.

### Claim 13

An apparatus configured for wireless communication, the apparatus comprising:
a memory storing processor-readable code; and
at least one processor communicatively coupled to the memory, the at least one processor configured to:
convert an information bit stream to an integer value;
select a sequence from a common sequence pool based on the integer value, the common sequence pool having a nested structure of sequences which map different length information bit streams with the same most significant bit or bits to the same sequences; and
transmit a non-coherent transmission indicating the sequence.

### Claim 14 (depends on 13)

The apparatus of claim 13, wherein the non-coherent transmission includes or corresponds to a hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) feedback transmission which indicates HARQ feedback information for multiple transmissions of a HARQ feedback window for the apparatus, and wherein at least one transmission intended for the apparatus and transmitted during the HARQ feedback window is not received or decoded by the apparatus.

### Claim 15 (depends on 14)

The apparatus of claim 14, wherein the at least one transmission is a last downlink control information (DCI) transmission of the HARQ feedback window, and wherein the HARQ feedback transmission indicates feedback information for the last DCI transmission.

### Claim 16 (depends on 13)

The apparatus of claim 13, wherein the information bit stream is mapped to l-th sequence in the common sequence pool, wherein converting the information bit stream to the integer value is based on the formula l=bit2int(b_0 b_1 . . . b_(K−1))*2{circumflex over ( )}(N−K), where K is a number of bits of the information bit stream, where N indicates a length of bits supported by the common sequence pool, and wherein a total number of sequences in the common sequence pool is 2{circumflex over ( )}N.

### Claim 17 (depends on 13)

The apparatus of claim 13, wherein the bits mapped are to a l-th sequence in the common sequence pool, wherein converting the information bit stream to the integer value is based on the formula l=bit2int(b_0 b_1 . . . b_(K−1))*(L/2{circumflex over ( )}K), where K is a number of bits of the information bit stream, and where L is the total number of sequences in the common sequence pool.

### Claim 18 (depends on 13)

The apparatus of claim 13, wherein the selected sequence from the common sequence pool is transmitted in a physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) resource with M frequency tones (Mtones) and N orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM) symbols (Nsymbols).

### Claim 19 (depends on 13)

The apparatus of claim 13, wherein the common sequence pool includes M frequency tones (Mtones) and N orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM) symbols (Nsymbols).

### Claim 20 (depends on 13)

The apparatus of claim 13, the non-coherent transmission comprising the sequence, and the non-coherent transmission comprising a physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) transmission.

### Claim 21 (depends on 13)

The apparatus of claim 13, wherein the information bit stream has a first length, and wherein the at least one processor is further configured to:
convert a second information bit stream to a second integer value, the second information bit stream having a second length different from the first length;
select a second sequence from the common sequence pool based on the second integer value; and
transmit a second non-coherent transmission including the second sequence.

### Claim 22 (depends on 21)

The apparatus of claim 21, wherein the selected sequence and the second sequence indicate a same sequence of the common sequence pool.

### Claim 23 (depends on 13)

The apparatus of claim 13, wherein the at least one processor is further configured to:
transmit common sequence pool configuration information;
receive a second non-coherent transmission, the second non-coherent transmission encoded based on the common sequence pool configuration information; and
decode the second non-coherent transmission based on the common sequence pool configuration information.

### Claim 24

A method of wireless communication comprising:
transmitting, by a wireless communication device, common sequence pool configuration information;
receiving, by the wireless communication device, a non-coherent transmission, the non-coherent transmission encoded based on the common sequence pool configuration information; and
decoding, by the wireless communication device, the non-coherent transmission based on a common sequence pool associated with the common sequence pool configuration information, wherein the common sequence pool has a nested structure of sequences which map different length information bit streams with the same most significant bit or bits to the same sequences.

### Claim 25 (depends on 24)

The method of claim 24, wherein the common sequence pool configuration information is configured to enable a receiving device to generate a common sequence pool for encoding non-coherent transmissions, wherein the common sequence pool has a nested structure of sequences which map different length information bit streams with the same most significant bit or bits to the same sequences.

### Claim 26 (depends on 24)

The method of claim 24, further comprising:
generating a common sequence pool based on the common sequence pool configuration information, wherein the non-coherent transmission is decoded using the common sequence pool.

### Claim 27 (depends on 26)

The method of claim 26, wherein decoding the non-coherent transmission using the common sequence pool includes:
parsing, by the wireless communication device, the non-coherent transmission to determine a sequence of tones;
determining, by the wireless communication device, an integer value from the common sequence pool based on the sequence of tones; and
determining, by the wireless communication device, a bit stream based on the integer value.

### Claim 28

An apparatus configured for wireless communication, the apparatus comprising:
a memory storing processor-readable code; and
at least one processor communicatively coupled to the memory, the at least one processor configured to:
transmit common sequence pool configuration information;
receive a non-coherent transmission, the non-coherent transmission encoded based on the common sequence pool configuration information; and
decode the non-coherent transmission based on a common sequence pool associated with the common sequence pool configuration information, wherein the common sequence pool has a nested structure of sequences which map different length information bit streams with the same most significant bit or bits to the same sequences.

### Claim 29 (depends on 28)

The apparatus of claim 28, wherein to decode the non-coherent transmission generates an information bit stream, and wherein the at least one processor is further configured to:
determine hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) feedback based on the information bit stream.

### Claim 30 (depends on 28)

The apparatus of claim 28, wherein the common sequence pool configuration information includes or corresponds to a length of bits supported by a common sequence pool or a total number of sequences in the common sequence pool, and wherein the common sequence pool configuration information is included in or indicated by a radio resource control (RRC) message, a media access control control element (MAC CE) transmission, a downlink control information (DCI) transmission, an uplink control information (UCI) transmission, or a sidelink control information (SCI) transmission.
