# US 12,184,466 B2 · Method and apparatus for multi-user scheduling in wireless communication system

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- Number: US 12,184,466 B2
- Document ID: US12184466B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 17/776,785
- Filed: 2020-11-11
- Published: 2022-12-15
- Granted: 2024-12-31
- Earliest claimed: 2019-11-13
- Assignees: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
- Applicants: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.; Industry-Academic Cooperation Foundation, Yonsei University
- Inventors: Chaehee Lim; Sooyong Choi; Gyuyeol Kong; Seongbae Han; Dongheon Lee
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US12184466B2

## CPC

- H04L 27/2657: {Carrier synchronisation}
- H04B 7/0452: Multi-user MIMO systems
- H04B 7/0697: {using spatial multiplexing}
- H04L 5/0037: {Inter-user or inter-terminal allocation}
- H04L 5/0062: {Avoidance of ingress interference, e.g. ham radio channels}
- H04L 27/2666: {Acquisition of further OFDM parameters, e.g. bandwidth, subcarrier spacing, or guard interval length}
- H04L 27/2686: {Range of frequencies or delays tested}
- H04W 72/121: for groups of terminals or users
- H04W 72/1273: of downlink data flows
- H04W 72/542: using measured or perceived quality
- H04L: TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION (arrangements common to telegraphic and telephonic communication H04M)
- H04B: TRANSMISSION
- H04W: WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS (broadcast communication H04H; communication systems using wireless links for non-selective communication, e.g. wireless extensions H04M1/72)

## Abstract

The disclosure relates to a wireless communication system, and relates to a method and apparatus for scheduling a plurality of user equipments (UEs) by considering a frequency selectivity. A method, performed by a base station, for transmitting or receiving data in a wireless communication system according to an embodiment includes determining a UE candidate group set based on channel state information for channels of a plurality of carriers, determining an offset used to adjust the number of UEs of the UE candidate group set, based on frequency selectivity information between a representative channel selected from among the channels of the plurality of carriers and other channels, based on the offset, determining a plurality of UEs to which data is to be transmitted, and transmitting the data to the determined plurality of UEs.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A method, performed by a base station in a wireless communication system, the method comprising:
determining a user equipment (UE) candidate group set based on channel state information for channels of a plurality of carriers;
determining to adjust a number of UEs of the UE candidate group set, based on frequency selectivity information between a representative channel selected from the channels of the plurality of carriers and other channels of the plurality of carriers, wherein the frequency selectivity information indicates a difference between the representative channel and the other channels; and
transmitting, to a plurality of UEs, the data on the representative channel,
wherein, in case that the difference is less than a threshold value, a number of the plurality of UEs is greater than the number of UEs of the UE candidate group set, and
wherein, in case that the difference is greater than the threshold value, the number of the plurality of UEs is less than the number of UEs of the UE candidate group set.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein determining to adjust the number of UEs of the UE candidate group set comprises:
based on the channel state information, obtaining the frequency selectivity information including at least one of a root-mean-square error (RMSE) of the difference, a variance of the difference, an average of an inner product value between the representative channel and the other channels, a variance of the inner product value, or peak-to-average power ratio (PAPR) information or correlation information.

### Claim 3 (depends on 2)

The method of claim 2,
wherein transmitting the data on the representative channel comprises:
determining an offset in case that the number of UEs of the UE candidate group set is to be adjusted;
determining the plurality of UEs by adding or subtracting at least one UE to or from the UE candidate group set, a number of the added or subtracted at least one UE being equal to the determined offset, and
transmitting, to the determined plurality of UEs, the data on the representative channel.

### Claim 4

A base station in a wireless communication system, the base station comprising:
a transceiver;
a memory configured to store a plurality of instructions; and
at least one processor coupled to the transceiver and configured to execute the plurality of instructions, to
determine a UE candidate group set based on channel state information for the channels of the plurality of carriers,
determine to adjust a number of UEs of the UE candidate group set, based on frequency selectivity information between a representative channel selected from the channels of the plurality of carriers and other channels of the plurality of carriers, wherein the frequency selectivity information indicates a difference between the representative channel and the other channels, and
transmit, to a plurality of UEs, the data on the representative channel,
wherein, in case that the difference is less than a threshold value, a number of the plurality of UEs is greater than the number of UEs of the UE candidate group set, and
wherein, in case that the difference is greater than the threshold value, the number of the plurality of UEs is less than the number of UEs of the UE candidate group set.

### Claim 5 (depends on 4)

The base station of claim 4, wherein the at least one processor is further configured to
based on the channel state information, obtain the frequency selectivity information including at least one of a root-mean-square error (RMSE) of the difference, a variance of the difference, an average of an inner product value between the representative channel and the other channels, a variance of the inner product value, or peak-to-average power ratio (PAPR) information or correlation information.

### Claim 6 (depends on 5)

The base station of claim 5, wherein the at least one processor is further configured to,
determine an offset in case that the number of UEs of the UE candidate group set is to be adjusted,
determine the plurality of UEs by adding or subtracting at least one UE to or from the UE candidate group set, a number of the added or subtracted at least one UE being equal to the determined offset, and
transmit, to the determined plurality of UEs, the data on the representative channel.

### Claim 7 (depends on 5)

The base station of claim 5, wherein the at least one processor is further configured to,
based on a probability distribution difference of frequency selectivity information about cases that the UE candidate group set is adjusted by using each of a plurality of offsets, classify the plurality of offsets into two or more groups, and,
based on frequency selectivity information having a largest probability distribution difference in the frequency selectivity information for the two or more groups, determine the threshold value.

### Claim 8 (depends on 5)

The base station of claim 5, wherein the at least one processor is further configured to
determine an activated bandwidth part (BWP) from among a plurality of BWPs, and
determine the threshold value corresponding to the activated BWP.