# US 12,183,974 B2 · Slot antenna

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- Number: US 12,183,974 B2
- Document ID: US12183974B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 18/073,157
- Filed: 2022-12-01
- Published: 2023-08-24
- Granted: 2024-12-31
- Earliest claimed: 2022-02-24
- Assignees: DENSO TEN Limited
- Applicants: DENSO TEN Limited
- Inventors: Kenji Kawai; Kazushige Ogino; Tetsuro Okano; Kakeru Yamashita
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US12183974B2

## CPC

- H01Q 13/10: Resonant slot antennas
- H01Q 13/106: {Microstrip slot antennas (patch antenna elements H01Q9/0407)}
- H01Q 1/3275: {mounted on a horizontal surface of the vehicle, e.g. on roof, hood, trunk}
- H01Q 1/50: Structural association of antennas with earthing switches, lead-in devices or lightning protectors
- H01Q 5/25: Ultra-wideband [UWB] systems, e.g. multiple resonance systems; Pulse systems
- H01Q: ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS (radiators or antennas for microwave heating H05B6/72)

## Abstract

A slot antenna includes: power-supply points; and a slot, wherein in the slot antenna, the power-supply points are arranged while interposing the slot therebetween in a shorter direction of the slot, the slot being an opening that is provided in a metal sheet constituting an outer panel of a vehicle, and a width along the shorter direction of the slot is larger in each of both end parts of the slot than in an intermediate part of the slot in a longitudinal direction of the slot.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A slot antenna comprising:
power-supply points; and
a slot, wherein
in the slot antenna, the power-supply points are arranged while interposing the slot therebetween in a shorter direction of the slot,
the slot being an opening that is provided in a metal sheet constituting an outer panel of a vehicle, and
a width along the shorter direction of the slot is larger in each of both end parts of the slot than in an intermediate part of the slot in a longitudinal direction of the slot.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The slot antenna according to claim 1, wherein
the power-supply points are displaced from a center of the slot in the longitudinal direction.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The slot antenna according to claim 1, wherein
the power-supply point is capacity-coupled to the slot.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The slot antenna according to claim 1 further comprising:
an electric conductive plate that is arranged to be flush with the outer panel such that the electric conductive plate divides a region inside of the opening of the outer panel in a planar view into both end parts in a longitudinal direction of the region, and is electrically connected to the metal sheet, wherein
the electric conductive plate includes a slit that connects both end parts of the opening, and
the slot is constituted of both of the end parts and the slit that connects both of the end parts.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The slot antenna according to claim 1 further comprising:
an electric conductive plate that is arranged to be flush with the outer panel such that the electric conductive plate divides a region inside of the opening of the outer panel in a planar view into both end parts in a longitudinal direction of the region, and is electrically connected to the metal sheet, wherein
the electric conductive plate is arranged to form a gap between the electric conductive plate and a periphery of the opening to connect both of the end parts, and
the slot is constituted of both of the end parts and the gap.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The slot antenna according to claim 1 further comprising:
an electric conductive plate that is arranged to be flush with the outer panel such that the electric conductive plate divides a region inside of the opening of the outer panel in a planar view into both end parts in a longitudinal direction of the region, and is electrically connected to the metal sheet, wherein
the electric conductive plate is arranged to form a gap connected with one of both of the end parts from a periphery of the opening, and includes a slit that connects another of both of the end parts and the gap, and
the slot is constituted of both of the end parts, the gap, and the slit.

### Claim 7 (depends on 4)

The slot antenna according to claim 4, wherein
the electric conductive plate is arranged in the opening such that lengths of both of the end parts along a longitudinal direction of the opening are different from each other.

### Claim 8 (depends on 4)

The slot antenna according to claim 4, wherein
the power-supply point is arranged to be displaced from a center in a longitudinal direction of the slit of the electric conductive plate.

### Claim 9 (depends on 4)

The slot antenna according to claim 4, wherein
a plurality of electric conductive plates each including the slit is separately arranged in a longitudinal direction of the opening.

### Claim 10 (depends on 4)

The slot antenna according to claim 4 further includes:
a planar antenna that is arranged in the opening such that the planar antenna is flush with the outer panel along with the electric conductive plate.

### Claim 11 (depends on 10)

The slot antenna according to claim 10, wherein
the planar antenna is such that at least a part of the planar antenna is overlapped with the electric conductive plate in the top view in a state where the electric conductive plate is arranged in an inner part of the vehicle.

### Claim 12 (depends on 1)

The slot antenna according to claim 1, wherein
the opening is provided in a metal sheet constituting a roof of the vehicle.

### Claim 13 (depends on 12)

The slot antenna according to claim 12, wherein
the longitudinal direction of the slot is arranged along a width direction of the vehicle.

### Claim 14 (depends on 13)

The slot antenna according to claim 13, wherein
the slot antenna receives an electric wave within a band of Frequency Modulation (FM) radio broadcasting.

### Claim 15

A slot antenna comprising:
power-supply points; and
a slot, wherein
in the slot antenna, the power-supply points are arranged while interposing the slot therebetween in a shorter direction of the slot, and
the slot is a dumbbell-shaped opening that is provided in the metal sheet constituting the outer panel of the vehicle.

### Claim 16 (depends on 15)

The slot antenna according to claim 15, wherein
the slot is an opening that is provided in a metal sheet constituting a roof of the vehicle.

### Claim 17 (depends on 16)

The slot antenna according to claim 16, wherein
the longitudinal direction of the slot is arranged along a width direction of the vehicle.

### Claim 18 (depends on 17)

The slot antenna according to claim 17, wherein
the slot antenna receives an electric wave within a band of FM radio broadcasting.
