# US 12,183,460 B2 · Receivers for analyzing and displaying sensor data

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- Number: US 12,183,460 B2
- Document ID: US12183460B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 18/319,913
- Filed: 2023-05-18
- Published: 2023-09-14
- Granted: 2024-12-31
- Earliest claimed: 2010-02-12
- Assignees: DexCom, Inc.
- Applicants: Dexcom, Inc.
- Inventors: Eric Johnson; Michael Robert Mensinger; Peter C. Simpson; Thomas Hall; Hari Hampapuram; Kostyantyn Snisarenko; Eli Reihman; Holly C. Drake; Kassandra Constantine
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US12183460B2

## CPC

- G16H 40/67: for remote operation
- A61B 5/0004: {characterised by the type of physiological signal transmitted}
- A61B 5/0013: {Medical image data (A61B1/00011, A61B6/56, A61B8/56 take precedence)}
- A61B 5/14532: {for measuring glucose, e.g. by tissue impedance measurement}
- A61B 5/1495: Calibrating or testing of in-vivo probes
- A61B 5/742: {using visual displays (displays for heart-related electrical signals, e.g. ECG, A61B5/339)}
- A61B 5/7425: {Displaying combinations of multiple images regardless of image source, e.g. displaying a reference anatomical image with a live image}
- A61B 5/743: {Displaying an image simultaneously with additional graphical information, e.g. symbols, charts, function plots}
- A61B 5/7445: {Display arrangements, e.g. multiple display units}
- A61B 5/746: {Alarms related to a physiological condition, e.g. details of setting alarm thresholds or avoiding false alarms}
- A61B 5/7475: {User input or interface means, e.g. keyboard, pointing device, joystick}
- G01N 33/66: involving blood sugars, e.g. galactose
- G06F 3/041: Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
- G06F 3/04847: Interaction techniques to control parameter settings, e.g. interaction with sliders or dials
- G06F 3/0488: using a touch-screen or digitiser, e.g. input of commands through traced gestures
- G06F 3/04883: for inputting data by handwriting, e.g. gesture or text
- G06F 3/04886: by partitioning the display area of the touch-screen or the surface of the digitising tablet into independently controllable areas, e.g. virtual keyboards or menus
- G06T 3/00: Geometric image transformations in the plane of the image
- G06T 11/20: Drawing from basic elements
- G16H 20/17: delivered via infusion or injection
- G16H 40/63: for local operation
- H04N 21/431: Generation of visual interfaces {for content selection or interaction}; Content or additional data rendering
- G16H: HEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
- A61B: DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION (usefulness limited to only animals A61D)
- G01N: INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES (measuring or testing apparatus or processes other than immunoassay, involving enzymes or microorganisms C12M, C12Q)
- G06F: ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING (computer systems based on specific computational models G06N)
- G06T: IMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
- H04N: PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION

## Abstract

This disclosure provides systems, methods and apparatus for processing, transmitting and displaying data received from an analyte sensor, such as a glucose sensor. The system may include a display device with at least one input device. In response to movement of or along the input device, the display device may change a glucose data output parameter and update an output of the display device using the changed output parameter.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A display device, comprising:
one or more processors individually or collectively configured to execute instructions stored on one or more memories and cause the display device to:
receive, while in a first operation mode, a first set of analyte measurements from a continuous analyte sensor;
determine that one or more of the first set of analyte measurements meet or exceed one or more thresholds
provide, while in the first operation mode, one or more alarms based on the determination;
in response to receiving a selection of a second operation mode, change from the first operation mode to the second operation mode, wherein while in the second operation mode, one or more alarms are silenced for a predetermined period of time;
after silencing all alarms, receive a second set of analyte measurements from the continuous analyte sensor; and
refrain from providing an alarm during the predetermined period of time regardless of whether the second set of analyte measurements meet or exceed the one or more thresholds.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The display device of claim 1, wherein the one or more processors are further configured to cause the display device to:
automatically switch from the second operation mode to the first operation mode after the predetermined period of time;
receive a third set of analyte measurements from the continuous analyte sensor while in the first operation mode;
determine that one or more of the third set of analyte measurements meet or exceed the one or more thresholds; and
provide an alarm while in the first operation mode based on the one or more of the third set of analyte measurements meeting or exceeding the one or more thresholds.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The display device of claim 1, wherein:
the first operation mode comprises a default operation mode; and
the second operation mode comprises one of a do-not-disturb operation mode, a silent operation mode, or a night operation mode.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The display device of claim 1, wherein, in order to silence all the alarms, the display device is configured to replace all audible alarms with vibration alarms.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The display device of claim 1, wherein the one or more processors are further configured to cause the display device to provide an indicator that indicates that the display device is in the second operation mode.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The display device of claim 1, wherein the first set of analyte measurements comprises glucose data of a user associated with the continuous analyte sensor.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The display device of claim 1, wherein the one or more processors are further configured to cause the display device to:
display alert delivery options to a user associated with the continuous analyte sensor; and
receive the selection of the second operation mode based on the alert delivery options displayed to the user.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

The display device of claim 1, wherein alarm conditions for the first operation mode are different from alarm conditions for the second operation mode.

### Claim 9 (depends on 1)

The display device of claim 1, wherein an algorithm for analyzing analyte measurements received from the continuous analyte sensor for the first operation mode are different from an algorithm for analyzing analyte measurements received from the continuous analyte sensor for the second operation mode.

### Claim 10 (depends on 1)

The display device of claim 1, wherein: the one or more processors are further configured to cause the display device to display a user interface showing a plurality of operation modes to a user, including the first operation mode and the second operation mode; and
the one or more processors are further configured to cause the display device to receive the selection of the second operation mode based on the displayed user interface.

### Claim 11 (depends on 1)

The display device of claim 1, wherein the one or more processors are further configured to cause the display device to automatically change from the second operation mode to the first operation mode in response to determining that the predetermined period of time has concluded.

### Claim 12 (depends on 1)

The display device of claim 1, wherein the predetermined period of time includes a timer having a preset duration.

### Claim 13 (depends on 1)

The display device of claim 1, wherein the one or more processors are further configured to cause the display device to change the second operation mode to the first operation mode after an indicated time period corresponding to the predetermined period of time.

### Claim 14 (depends on 1)

The display device of claim 1, wherein the first operation mode is a default mode and the second operation mode is a silent mode.

### Claim 15 (depends on 1)

The display device of claim 1, wherein all alarms are silenced while in the second operation mode.

### Claim 16

A display device, comprising:
one or more processors individually or collectively configured to execute instructions stored on one or more memories and cause the display device to:
receive, while in a first operation mode, a first set of analyte measurements from a continuous analyte sensor;
provide, while in the first operation mode, one or more alarms based on (i) the first set of analyte measurements and (ii) one or more thresholds; and
in response to receiving a selection of a second operation mode, change from the first operation mode to the second operation mode, wherein while in the second operation mode, one or more alarms are silenced for a predetermined period of time; and
display a first set of icons for the first operation mode and to display a second set of icons for the second operation mode.

### Claim 17

A display device, comprising:
one or more processors individually or collectively configured to execute instructions stored on one or more memories and cause the display device to:
receive, while in a first operation mode, a first set of analyte measurements from a continuous analyte sensor;
provide, while in the first operation mode, one or more alarms based on (i) the first set of analyte measurements and (ii) one or more thresholds; and
in response to receiving a selection of a second operation mode, change from the first operation mode to the second operation mode, wherein while in the second operation mode, one or more alarms are silenced for a predetermined period of time; and
apply a first noise filtering algorithm for the first operation mode and to apply a second noise filtering algorithm for the second operation mode.

### Claim 18

A method for operating a display device, comprising:
receiving, while in a first operation mode, a first set of analyte measurements from a continuous analyte sensor;
determining that one or more of the first set of analyte measurements meet or exceed one or more thresholds;
providing, while in the first operation mode, one or more alarms based on the determination;
in response to receiving a selection of a second operation mode, changing from the first operation mode to the second operation mode; wherein while in the second operation mode, one or more alarms are silenced for a predetermined period of time;
after silencing all alarms, receiving a second set of analyte measurements from the continuous analyte sensor; and
refraining from providing an alarm during the predetermined period of time regardless of whether the second set of analyte measurements meet or exceed the one or more thresholds.

### Claim 19

A method for operating display device, comprising:
receiving, while in a first operation mode, a first set of analyte measurements from a continuous analyte sensor;
providing, while in the first operation mode, one or more alarms based on (i) the first set of analyte measurements and (ii) one or more thresholds; and
in response to receiving a selection of a second operation mode, changing from the first operation mode to the second operation mode, wherein while in the second operation mode, one or more alarms are silenced for a predetermined period of time; and
displaying a first set of icons for the first operation mode and to display a second set of icons for the second operation mode.

### Claim 20

A method for operating display device, comprising:
receiving, while in a first operation mode, a first set of analyte measurements from a continuous analyte sensor;
providing, while in the first operation mode, one or more alarms based on (i) the first set of analyte measurements and (ii) one or more thresholds; and
in response to receiving a selection of a second operation mode, changing from the first operation mode to the second operation mode, wherein while in the second operation mode, one or more alarms are silenced for a predetermined period of time; and
applying a first noise filtering algorithm for the first operation mode and to apply a second noise filtering algorithm for the second operation mode.
