# US 12,183,004 B2 · Method and device for extracting blood vessel wall

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- Number: US 12,183,004 B2
- Document ID: US12183004B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 17/644,268
- Filed: 2021-12-14
- Published: 2022-06-23
- Granted: 2024-12-31
- Earliest claimed: 2020-12-17
- Assignees: GE Precision Healthcare LLC
- Applicants: GE Precision Healthcare LLC
- Inventors: Zhoushe Zhao; Yingbin Nie; Chen Zhang
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US12183004B2

## CPC

- G06T 7/0014: {using an image reference approach}
- G06T 7/12: Edge-based segmentation
- G06N 3/02: Neural networks
- G06N 3/045: Combinations of networks
- G06N 3/0464: Convolutional networks [CNN, ConvNet]
- G06N 3/08: Learning methods
- G06N 3/09: Supervised learning
- G06T 7/11: Region-based segmentation
- G06T 7/136: involving thresholding
- G06T 7/155: involving morphological operators
- G06T 7/187: involving region growing; involving region merging; involving connected component labelling
- G06V 10/25: Determination of region of interest [ROI] or a volume of interest [VOI]
- G06V 10/26: Segmentation of patterns in the image field; Cutting or merging of image elements to establish the pattern region, e.g. clustering-based techniques; Detection of occlusion
- G06V 10/267: {by performing operations on regions, e.g. growing, shrinking or watersheds}
- G06V 10/82: using neural networks
- G06T 2207/20084: Artificial neural networks [ANN]
- G06T 2207/30101: Blood vessel; Artery; Vein; Vascular
- G06T 2207/30104: Vascular flow; Blood flow; Perfusion
- G06V 2201/03: Recognition of patterns in medical or anatomical images
- G06T: IMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
- G06N: COMPUTING ARRANGEMENTS BASED ON SPECIFIC COMPUTATIONAL MODELS
- G06V: IMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING

## Abstract

Provided in the present application are a method and a device for extracting a blood vessel wall, a medical imaging system, and a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium. The method for extracting a blood vessel wall comprises acquiring a medical image, determining at least one first-order feature in the medical image, and extracting, on the basis of the at least one first-order feature, a blood vessel wall image from the medical image.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A method for extracting a blood vessel wall, comprising:
performing image segmentation on an original scanned image and determining a region of interest;
expanding an expansion extent of the region of interest to provide an expanded region of interest;
acquiring a medical image based on the expanded region of interest;
determining at least one first-order feature in the medical image; and
extracting, on the basis of the at least one first-order feature, a blood vessel wall image from the medical image.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The method for extracting a blood vessel wall according to claim 1, wherein the acquiring a medical image comprises preprocessing the original scanned image.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The method for extracting a blood vessel wall according to claim 1, wherein the image segmentation comprises:
determining, on the basis of a deep learning network, the region of interest comprising a blood vessel lumen in the original scanned image.

### Claim 4 (depends on 3)

The method for extracting a blood vessel wall according to claim 3, comprising optimizing the region of interest on the basis of at least one of a region growing algorithm and a threshold method prior to the expanding the expansion extent of the region of interest.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The method for extracting a blood vessel wall according to claim 1, further comprising:
performing a plaque analysis on the basis of the blood vessel wall image.

### Claim 6 (depends on 5)

The method for extracting a blood vessel wall according to claim 5, further comprising:
correcting the expansion extent of the region of interest on the basis of a result of the plaque analysis.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The method for extracting a blood vessel wall according to claim 1, wherein the at least one first-order feature comprises at least one of an energy value, a maximum value, a mean value, a variance value, a mean absolute deviation value, a regional uniformity, and an entropy value.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

A non-transitory computer-readable storage medium for storing a computer program, wherein when executed by a computer, the computer program causes the computer to perform the method for extracting a blood vessel wall according to claim 1.

### Claim 9

A method for visualizing a blood vessel wall, comprising:
performing image segmentation on an original scanned image and determining a region of interest;
expanding an expansion extent of the region of interest to provide an expanded region of interest;
acquiring a medical image based on the expanded region of interest;
determining at least one first-order feature in the image to be extracted; and
mapping the at least one first-order feature in the medical image to visualize the blood vessel wall.

### Claim 10

A device for extracting a blood vessel wall, comprising:
an image acquisition module, configured to acquire a medical image, wherein the image acquisition module comprises:
an image segmentation unit, configured to perform image segmentation on an original scanned image and determine a region of interest; and
a region expansion unit, configured to:
expand an expansion extend of the region of interest to provide an expanded region of interest; and
acquire the medical image based on the expanded region of interest;
a feature calculation module, configured to determine at least one first-order feature in the medical image; and
an image extraction module, configured to extract a blood vessel wall image from the medical image on the basis of the at least one first-order feature.

### Claim 11 (depends on 10)

The device for extracting a blood vessel wall according to claim 10, wherein the image acquisition module comprises a preprocessing unit, the preprocessing unit being configured to preprocess the original scanned image.

### Claim 12 (depends on 10)

The device for extracting a blood vessel wall according to claim 10, wherein the image segmentation unit is further configured to determine, on the basis of a deep learning network, the region of interest comprising a blood vessel lumen in the original scanned image.

### Claim 13 (depends on 10)

The device for extracting a blood vessel wall according to claim 10, wherein the image acquisition module further comprises:
a region optimization unit, configured to optimize the region of interest on the basis of at least one of a region growing algorithm and a threshold method prior to the region expansion unit expanding the expansion extent of the region of interest.

### Claim 14 (depends on 10)

The device for extracting a blood vessel wall according to claim 10, further comprising:
a plaque analysis module, configured to perform a plaque analysis on the basis of the blood vessel wall image.

### Claim 15 (depends on 14)

The device for extracting a blood vessel according to claim 14, further comprising:
a feedback module, configured to correct the expansion extent of the region of interest on the basis of a result of the plaque analysis.

### Claim 16 (depends on 10)

A medical imaging system, comprising the device for extracting a blood vessel wall according to claim 10.
