# US 12,182,350 B2 · Input sensing unit and display apparatus including the same

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- Number: US 12,182,350 B2
- Document ID: US12182350B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 18/423,269
- Filed: 2024-01-25
- Published: 2024-07-11
- Granted: 2024-12-31
- Earliest claimed: 2018-09-12
- Assignees: Samsung Display Co., Ltd.
- Applicants: Samsung Display Co., Ltd.
- Inventors: Jisu Na; Kwang-min Kim; Kiwook Kim; Yangwan Kim
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US12182350B2

## CPC

- G06F 3/0412: {Digitisers structurally integrated in a display}
- G06F 3/0446: {using a grid-like structure of electrodes in at least two directions, e.g. using row and column electrodes}
- G06F 3/04164: {Connections between sensors and controllers, e.g. routing lines between electrodes and connection pads}
- G06F 3/044: by capacitive means
- G06F 3/0448: {Details of the electrode shape, e.g. for enhancing the detection of touches, for generating specific electric field shapes, for enhancing display quality}
- G06F 3/047: using sets of wires, e.g. crossed wires
- H10K 59/131: Interconnections, e.g. wiring lines or terminals
- H10K 59/40: OLEDs integrated with touch screens
- G06F 2203/04111: Cross over in capacitive digitiser, i.e. details of structures for connecting electrodes of the sensing pattern where the connections cross each other, e.g. bridge structures comprising an insulating layer, or vias through substrate
- G06F 2203/04112: Electrode mesh in capacitive digitiser: electrode for touch sensing is formed of a mesh of very fine, normally metallic, interconnected lines that are almost invisible to see. This provides a quite large but transparent electrode surface, without need for ITO or similar transparent conductive material
- G06F: ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING (computer systems based on specific computational models G06N)
- H10K: ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES

## Abstract

An input sensing unit including a plurality of first electrodes, which are arranged in a first direction and each of which extends in a second direction crossing the first direction, a plurality of row electrode each of which includes a second electrode and a third electrode, a plurality of first sensing lines respectively connected to the first electrodes, a plurality of second sensing lines respectively connected to the second electrodes, and a third sensing line connected to each of the third electrodes. Each of the row electrodes includes one side and the other side, which are opposed to each other in the first direction, and the one side is connected to one of one second sensing line and one third sensing line of the second sensing lines, and the other side is connected to the other of the second sensing lien and the third sensing line.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A display apparatus comprising
a display panel unit comprising an active area and a peripheral area adjacent to the active area, and a light emitting element disposed in the active area and a thin film encapsulation layer covering the light emitting element; and
an input sensing unit disposed directly on the display panel unit,
wherein:
the input sensing unit comprises:
first electrodes arranged along a first direction and extending along a second direction intersecting the first direction;
second electrodes arranged along the second direction and extending along the first direction, each including second sensor patterns each defining an opening;
third electrodes extending along the first direction and including conductive patterns disposed in the openings and conductive connection patterns connecting adjacent conductive patterns along the first direction; and
a sensing line connected to the third electrodes; and
the sensing line comprises:
a first portion surrounding at least a portion of the peripheral area;
second portions protruding from the first portion in the first direction and connected to one end of each of the third electrodes; and
third portions protruding from the first portion in the first direction and connected to other end of each of the third electrodes, and when viewed in the first direction, the second portions and the third portions do not overlap.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The display apparatus of claim 1, wherein:
the input sensing unit comprises a first pad and a second pad disposed in the peripheral area; and
one end of the first portion is connected to the first pad, the other end of the first portion is connected to the second pad.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The display apparatus of claim 1, wherein the second electrodes and the third electrodes are provided with different voltages.

### Claim 4 (depends on 3)

The display apparatus of claim 3, wherein the third electrodes are provided with a ground voltage.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The display apparatus of claim 1, wherein each of the conductive patterns comprises a first pattern having a diamond shape and second patterns protruding from corners of the first pattern in the first direction.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The display apparatus of claim 1, wherein the input sensing unit further comprises an insulating layer directly disposed on the thin film encapsulation layer.

### Claim 7 (depends on 6)

The display apparatus of claim 6, wherein each of the first electrodes comprises first sensor patterns arranged along the second direction and connection patterns disposed between adjacent first sensor patterns along the second direction.

### Claim 8 (depends on 7)

The display apparatus of claim 7, wherein:
the first sensor patterns, the second electrodes, and the conductive patterns are disposed on the insulating layer; and
the connection patterns and the conductive connection patterns are disposed below the insulating layer.

### Claim 9 (depends on 8)

The display apparatus of claim 8, wherein the first sensor patterns are connected to the connection patterns through first contact holes defined in the insulating layer, and the conductive patterns are connected to the conductive connection patterns through second contact holes defined in the insulating layer.

### Claim 10 (depends on 8)

The display apparatus of claim 8, wherein the sensing line is disposed on the insulating layer, and the second portions and the third portions are directly connected to the third electrodes.

### Claim 11 (depends on 7)

The display apparatus of claim 7, wherein the connection patterns and the conductive connection patterns do not overlap.

### Claim 12 (depends on 6)

The display apparatus of claim 6, wherein the input sensing unit further comprises first sensing lines connected to the first electrodes and second sensing lines connected to the second electrodes.

### Claim 13 (depends on 12)

The display apparatus of claim 12, wherein each of the first sensing lines and the second sensing lines comprises a first line disposed farther from the active area than the sensing line and a second line extending in the first direction and intersecting the sensing line in a plane, and the second line is disposed below the insulating layer.

### Claim 14 (depends on 13)

The display apparatus of claim 13, wherein one end of the second line is connected to the first line through a first contact hole defined in the insulating layer, and the other end of the second line is connected to the corresponding electrode through a second contact hole defined in the insulating layer.

### Claim 15 (depends on 14)

The display apparatus of claim 14, wherein the second line is disposed between second portions spaced apart along the second direction or between third portions spaced apart along the second direction.
