A method of starting an air separation apparatus using cryogenic distillation, the air separation apparatus comprising a system of columns, a warm compressor, a second turbine coupled to the warm compressor, a cold compressor and a first turbine, the first turbine being coupled to the cold compressor, wherein the method includes the steps of:
- a. wherein in normal operation the method includes the steps of:
- sending air to a heat exchanger, where the air is partially cooled and subsequently withdrawn at an intermediate temperature of the heat exchanger;
- compressing the withdrawn air in the cold compressor and then returning the air to the heat exchanger;
- compressing a second portion of the air in the warm compressor, cooling the second portion of the air in the heat exchanger;
- sending the second portion of the air from the heat exchanger to the first turbine and/or the second turbine;
- and
- sending the second portion of the air from the first turbine and/or second turbine to the system of columns,
- b. wherein during a start-up operation, the method includes the step of:
- sending the air from the cold compressor to the system of columns after expansion in an expansion valve via a bypass line provided with the expansion valve, wherein the air is sent from the cold compressor to the system of columns without passing through the heat exchanger, wherein the air is sent from the cold compressor to the system of columns without passing through the first turbine, wherein the air is sent from the cold compressor to the system of columns without passing through the second turbine.