Heat exchanger assembly for an aircraft
AssigneePratt & Whitney Canada Corp.
InventorEric S. Durocher
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
A heat exchanger assembly for an aircraft includes a housing, a heat exchanger, and a nozzle. The housing includes an inner flow path wall, an outer flow path wall, an inner inflatable diaphragm, and an outer inflatable diaphragm. The inner flow path wall and the outer flow path wall form an air inlet and an air outlet. The inner inflatable diaphragm and the outer inflatable diaphragm form a venturi channel between the air inlet and the air outlet. The heat exchanger is disposed downstream of the venturi channel within the air flow path. The nozzle includes a nozzle housing disposed within the air flow path. The nozzle housing forms a nozzle inlet and a nozzle outlet. The nozzle outlet is disposed at the venturi channel.
Claims20
A heat exchanger assembly for an aircraft, the heat exchanger assembly comprising:
- a housing including an inner flow path wall, an outer flow path wall, an inner inflatable diaphragm, and an outer inflatable diaphragm, the inner flow path wall and the outer flow path wall forming an air inlet and an air outlet, the inner inflatable diaphragm and the outer inflatable diaphragm forming a venturi channel between the air inlet and the air outlet, the inner flow path wall, the outer flow path wall, the inner inflatable diaphragm, and the outer inflatable diaphragm configured to direct air along an air flow path from the air inlet, through the venturi channel, and to the air outlet;
- a heat exchanger disposed downstream of the venturi channel within the air flow path;
- and
- a nozzle including a nozzle housing disposed within the air flow path, the nozzle housing forming a nozzle inlet and a nozzle outlet, the nozzle outlet disposed at the venturi channel.
An aircraft propulsion system comprising:
- a nacelle forming an aerodynamic cover for the propulsion system, the nacelle including an external skin;
- and
- a heat exchanger assembly disposed on the external skin, the heat exchanger assembly including:
- a housing including an inner flow path wall, an outer flow path wall, an inner inflatable diaphragm, and an outer inflatable diaphragm, the inner inflatable diaphragm mounted to the inner flow path wall, the outer inflatable diaphragm mounted to the outer flow path wall, the inner inflatable diaphragm and the outer inflatable diaphragm forming a venturi channel therebetween, the inner flow path wall and the outer flow path wall forming an air inlet and an air outlet, the housing configured to direct air along an air flow path from the air inlet, through the venturi channel, and to the air outlet;
- a heat exchanger disposed downstream of the venturi channel within the air flow path;
- and
- a nozzle including a nozzle housing disposed within the air flow path, the nozzle housing forming a nozzle inlet and a nozzle outlet, the nozzle outlet disposed at the venturi channel.
An aircraft propulsion system comprising:
- a heat exchanger assembly including:
- a housing including an inner flow path wall, an outer flow path wall, an inner inflatable diaphragm, and an outer inflatable diaphragm, the inner inflatable diaphragm disposed at the inner flow path wall, the outer inflatable diaphragm disposed at the outer flow path wall, the inner inflatable diaphragm and the outer inflatable diaphragm forming a venturi channel therebetween, the housing configured to direct air along an air flow path through the venturi channel;
- a heat exchanger disposed downstream of the venturi channel within the air flow path;
- a nozzle including a nozzle housing disposed within the air flow path, the nozzle housing forming a nozzle inlet and a nozzle outlet, the nozzle outlet disposed at the venturi channel;
- and
- a control valve connected in fluid communication with the nozzle inlet, the inner inflatable diaphragm, and the outer inflatable diaphragm, the control valve configured to control a first flow rate of pressurized air directed to the nozzle inlet, the inner inflatable diaphragm, and the outer inflatable diaphragm;
- and
- a control system including a processor in communication with a non-transitory memory storing instructions, which instructions when executed by the processor, cause the processor to:
- control a position of the control valve to control a second flow rate of air along the air flow path.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.