# US 12,179,371 B2 · Folding machete

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- Number: US 12,179,371 B2
- Document ID: US12179371B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 18/339,736
- Filed: 2023-06-22
- Published: 2023-10-19
- Granted: 2024-12-31
- Earliest claimed: 2018-05-11
- Assignees: Fiskars Brands, Inc.
- Applicants: Fiskars Brands, Inc.
- Inventors: Patrick Hunt; Jordan Prince
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US12179371B2

## CPC

- B26B 1/04: lockable in adjusted position
- B26B 1/046: {with a locking member acting in axial direction parallel to the pivot axis of the blade}
- B26B 1/10: Handles
- B26B: HAND-HELD CUTTING TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR (for harvesting A01D; for horticulture, for forestry A01G; for butchering or meat treatment A22; for manufactering or repairing footwear A43D; nail clippers or cutters A45D29/02; kitchen equipment A47J; {vegetable slicers, julienne cutters and similar devices and holders therefor, B26D3/28}; for surgical purposes A61B; for metal B23D; cutting by abrasive fluid jets B24C5/02; plier-like tools with cutting edges B25B7/22; pincers B25C11/02; handles for hand implements, in general B25G; guillotine-type cutters B26D; {perforating by non-mechanical means, e.g. by fluid jet, B26F1/26}; for erasing B43L19/00; for textile materials D06H)

## Abstract

A knife includes a blade defining an aperture, a first handle and a second handle coupled to the blade. The knife includes a first catch coupled to the first handle and including a first protrusion, and a first spring coupled to the first handle and configured to apply a first biasing force on the first catch, and a second catch coupled to the second handle and including a second protrusion, and a second spring coupled to the second handle and configured to apply a second biasing force on the second catch. The first protrusion and the second protrusion are received within the aperture. The first handle rotates from a first position to a second position in a first direction about a first pivot axis and the second handle rotates from a third position to a fourth position in a second direction opposite the first direction about a second pivot axis.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A knife, comprising:
a blade defining a pair of apertures;
a first handle pivotably coupled to the blade and selectively repositionable between a first position and a second position relative to the blade;
a second handle pivotably coupled to the blade and selectively repositionable between a third position and a fourth position relative to the blade;
a first catch extending between a first catch end and a second catch end, the first catch movably coupled to the first handle and including a first protrusion proximate the first catch end;
a first spring coupled to the first handle and configured to apply a first biasing force on the first catch proximate the second catch end;
a second catch extending between a third catch end and a fourth catch end, the second catch movably coupled to the second handle and including a second protrusion proximate the third catch end; and
a second spring coupled to the second handle and configured to apply a second biasing force on the second catch proximate the fourth catch end, wherein the first biasing force biases the first protrusion of the first catch toward the blade such that the first protrusion is received within a first one of the pair of apertures when the first handle is in the first position to restrict rotation of the first handle relative to the blade, and the second biasing force biases the second protrusion of the second catch toward the blade such that the second protrusion is received within a second one of the pair of apertures when the second handle is in the third position to restrict rotation of the second handle relative to the blade,
wherein the first handle rotates from the first position to the second position in a first direction about a first pivot axis and the second handle rotates from the third position to the fourth position in a second direction opposite the first direction about a second pivot axis, wherein the second pivot axis is different than the first pivot axis.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The knife of claim 1, wherein the first spring includes a first torsion spring and the second spring includes a second torsion spring.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The knife of claim 1, wherein the first handle and the second handle are rotatably coupled such that repositioning the first handle from between the first position to the second position causes the second handle to reposition from between the third position to the fourth position.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The knife of claim 1, wherein the first handle and the second handle are rotatably coupled, such that while positioned in the second one of the pair of apertures, the second protrusion is configured to engage the blade to prevent the second handle from moving thereby preventing the first handle from moving from the first position.

### Claim 5 (depends on 4)

The knife of claim 4, wherein the first handle and the second handle are rotatably coupled, such that while positioned in the first one of the pair of apertures, the first protrusion is configured to engage the blade to prevent the first handle from moving thereby preventing the second handle from moving from the third position to the fourth position.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The knife of claim 1, further comprising a catch pin coupled to the first catch and extending along a catch pin axis, wherein the first catch is configured to rotate about an axis of rotation that is parallel to the catch pin axis.

### Claim 7 (depends on 6)

The knife of claim 6, wherein the first handle defines a catch pin recess configured to receive a portion of the catch pin.

### Claim 8 (depends on 6)

The knife of claim 6, wherein the first catch defines a catch pin aperture configured to receive the catch pin.

### Claim 9 (depends on 8)

The knife of claim 8, wherein the catch pin aperture is located proximate a midpoint between the first catch end and the second catch end.

### Claim 10 (depends on 1)

The knife of claim 1, wherein the first spring includes a spring tab and the first handle defines a spring tab aperture configured to receive the spring tab.

### Claim 11 (depends on 1)

The knife of claim 1, wherein the first one of the pair of apertures is a first blade aperture and the second one of the pair of apertures is a second blade aperture, wherein the first protrusion is received by the second blade aperture to restrict rotation of the first handle and the second handle relative to the blade when the first handle is in the second position.

### Claim 12

A knife, comprising:
a blade defining a pair of apertures;
a first handle pivotably coupled to the blade and selectively repositionable between a first position and a second position relative to the blade, the first handle defining first gear teeth;
a second handle pivotably coupled to the blade and selectively repositionable between a third position and a fourth position relative to the blade, wherein when the first handle is between the first and second positions and the second handle is between the third and fourth positions, repositioning the first handle causes the second handle to reposition;
a first catch extending between a first catch end and a second catch end, the first catch movably coupled to the first handle and including a first protrusion proximate the first catch end; and
a first spring coupled to the first handle and configured to apply a first biasing force on the first catch proximate the second catch end,
a second catch extending between a third catch end and a fourth catch end, the second catch movably coupled to the second handle and including a second protrusion proximate the third catch end; and
a second spring coupled to the second handle and configured to apply a second biasing force on the second catch proximate the fourth catch end, wherein the first biasing force biases the first protrusion of the first catch toward the blade such that the first protrusion is received within a first one of the pair of apertures when the first handle is in the first position to restrict rotation of the first handle relative to the blade, and the second biasing force biases the second protrusion of the second catch toward the blade such that the second protrusion is received within a second one of the pair of apertures when the second handle is in the third position to restrict rotation of the second handle relative to the blade,
wherein the first handle rotates from the first position to the second position in a first direction about a first pivot axis and the second handle rotates from the third position to the fourth position in a second direction opposite the first direction about a second pivot axis,
wherein the second pivot axis is different than the first pivot axis.

### Claim 13 (depends on 12)

The knife of claim 12, wherein the first handle and the second handle are rotatably coupled, such that while positioned in the second one of the pair of apertures, the second protrusion is configured to engage the blade to prevent the second handle from moving thereby preventing the first handle from moving from the first position.

### Claim 14 (depends on 13)

The knife of claim 13, wherein the first handle and the second handle are rotatably coupled, such that while positioned in the first one of the pair of apertures, the first protrusion is configured to engage the blade to prevent the first handle from moving thereby preventing the second handle from moving from the third position to the fourth position.

### Claim 15 (depends on 12)

The knife of claim 12, further comprising a catch pin coupled to the first catch and extending along a catch pin axis, wherein the first catch is configured to rotate about an axis of rotation that is parallel to the catch pin axis.

### Claim 16 (depends on 15)

The knife of claim 15, wherein the first handle defines a catch pin recess configured to receive a portion of the catch pin.

### Claim 17 (depends on 15)

The knife of claim 15, wherein the first catch defines a catch pin aperture configured to receive the catch pin.

### Claim 18 (depends on 17)

The knife of claim 17, wherein the catch pin aperture is located proximate a midpoint between the first catch end and the second catch end.

### Claim 19 (depends on 12)

The knife of claim 12, wherein the first spring includes a spring tab and the first handle defines a spring tab aperture configured to receive the spring tab.

### Claim 20 (depends on 12)

The knife of claim 12, wherein the first protrusion is received by the second one of the pair of apertures to restrict rotation of the first handle and the second handle relative to the blade when the first handle is in the second position.

### Claim 21

A knife, comprising:
a blade defining a pair of apertures;
a first handle pivotably coupled to the blade and selectively repositionable between a first position and a second position relative to the blade;
a second handle pivotably coupled to the blade and selectively repositionable between a third position and a fourth position relative to the blade;
a first catch extending between a first catch end and a second catch end, the first catch movably coupled to the first handle and including a first protrusion proximate the first catch end; and
a first spring coupled to the first handle and configured to apply a first biasing force on the first catch proximate the second catch end,
a second catch extending between a third catch end and a fourth catch end, the second catch movably coupled to the second handle and including a second protrusion proximate the third catch end; and
a second spring coupled to the second handle and configured to apply a second biasing force on the second catch proximate the fourth catch end, wherein the first biasing force biases the first protrusion of the first catch toward the blade such that the first protrusion is received within a first one of the pair of apertures when the first handle is in the first position to restrict rotation of the first handle relative to the blade, and the second biasing force biases the second protrusion of the second catch toward the blade such that the second protrusion is received within a second one of the pair of apertures when the second handle is in the third position to restrict rotation of the second handle relative to the blade,
wherein the first handle rotates from the first position to the second position in a first direction about a first pivot axis and the second handle rotates from the third position to the fourth position in a second direction opposite the first direction about a second pivot axis, wherein the second pivot axis is different than the first pivot axis, and
wherein while positioned in the second one of the pair of apertures, the second protrusion is configured to engage the blade to prevent the second handle from moving preventing the first handle from moving from the first position.
