# US 12,178,235 B2 · Multi-segment component with intumescent coating

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- Number: US 12,178,235 B2
- Document ID: US12178235B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 17/055,796
- Filed: 2019-05-16
- Published: 2021-05-06
- Granted: 2024-12-31
- Earliest claimed: 2018-05-17
- Assignees: Philip Morris Products S.A.
- Applicants: Philip Morris Products S.A.
- Inventors: Samuel Bonnely; Anna Canal Ponsico; Fabien Duc; Giuseppe Gaudio; Simon Nussbaumer; Lucien Suarez
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US12178235B2

## CPC

- A24B 15/165: {comprising as heat source a carbon fuel or an oxidized or thermally degraded carbonaceous fuel, e.g. carbohydrates, cellulosic material}
- A24D 1/02: with special covers
- A24D 1/042: {with mouthpieces (A24D1/047 takes precedence)}
- A24D 1/22: Cigarettes with integrated combustible heat sources, e.g. with carbonaceous heat sources
- A24B: MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24D: CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES OF CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES

## Abstract

A multi-segment component for an aerosol-generating article is provided, the multi-segment component including: a combustible heat source; an aerosol-forming substrate downstream of the combustible heat source; and a wrapper circumscribing a rear portion of the combustible heat source and at least a front portion of the aerosol-forming substrate, a front portion of the combustible heat source extending beyond the wrapper so that the front portion of the combustible heat source is exposed during use; and an intumescent coating on all or part of the front portion of the combustible heat source, the intumescent coating being configured to form a heat insulating layer on the front portion of the combustible heat source in response to heating by the combustible heat source.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A multi-segment component for an aerosol-generating article, the multi-segment component comprising:
a combustible heat source;
an aerosol-forming substrate downstream of the combustible heat source; and
a wrapper circumscribing a rear portion of the combustible heat source and at least a front portion of the aerosol-forming substrate, wherein a front portion of the combustible heat source extends beyond the wrapper so that the front portion of the combustible heat source is exposed during use; and
an intumescent coating on all or part of the front portion of the combustible heat source, the intumescent coating being configured to form a heat insulating layer on the front portion of the combustible heat source in response to heating by the combustible heat source.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The multi-segment component according to claim 1, wherein the intumescent coating is provided on substantially an entire outer surface of the front portion of the combustible heat source.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The multi-segment component according to claim 1, wherein the intumescent coating is provided in a discontinuous pattern on the front portion of the combustible heat source.

### Claim 4 (depends on 3)

The multi-segment component according to claim 3, wherein the discontinuous pattern comprises one or more lines, rings, dots, or other discrete geometric shapes of intumescent material, or any combination thereof.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The multi-segment component according to claim 1, wherein the intumescent coating is provided only on the front portion of the combustible heat source.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The multi-segment component according to claim 1, wherein the intumescent coating is provided on substantially an entire length of the combustible heat source.

### Claim 7 (depends on 6)

The multi-segment component according to claim 6,
wherein the intumescent coating comprises a first intumescent coating on the front portion of the combustible heat source, and a second intumescent coating on the rear portion of the combustible heat source, and
wherein the first and the second intumescent coatings are formed from different intumescent materials.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

The multi-segment component according to claim 1, wherein the intumescent coating has an expansion ratio of at least about 1.5:1, when heated from 20 degrees Celsius to 700 degrees Celsius at 1 atmosphere of pressure.

### Claim 9 (depends on 1)

The multi-segment component according to claim 1, wherein the intumescent coating has an expansion ratio of from about 1.5:1 to about 8:1, when heated from 20 degrees Celsius to 700 degrees Celsius at 1 atmosphere of pressure.

### Claim 10 (depends on 1)

The multi-segment component according to claim 1, wherein the intumescent coating has a thickness of from about 100 micrometres to about 2 millimetres.

### Claim 11 (depends on 1)

The multi-segment component according to claim 1, wherein the intumescent coating has a thickness of from about 200 micrometres to about 1 millimetre.

### Claim 12 (depends on 1)

The multi-segment component according to claim 1, wherein the heat insulating layer formed by the intumescent coating is porous.

### Claim 13 (depends on 1)

The multi-segment component according to claim 1, wherein the front portion of the combustible heat source has a length of at least 25 percent of a total length of the combustible heat source.

### Claim 14 (depends on 1)

The multi-segment component according to claim 1, wherein the wrapper comprises one or more layers of heat-conductive material.

### Claim 15 (depends on 14)

An aerosol-generating article comprising a multi-segment component according to claim 14, and a mouthpiece disposed downstream of the multi-segment component.
