# US 12,120,638 B2 · User equipment (UE) grouping criteria and mechanisms for false paging reduction

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- Number: US 12,120,638 B2
- Document ID: US12120638B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 17/626,141
- Filed: 2020-07-08
- Published: 2022-09-01
- Granted: 2024-10-15
- Earliest claimed: 2019-08-01
- Assignees: Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson (publ)
- Applicants: Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson (publ)
- Inventors: Ali Nader; Gang Zou; Sina Maleki; Ilmiawan Shubhi; Andres Reial; Niklas Andgart
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US12120638B2

## CPC

- H04W 52/0216: {using a pre-established activity schedule, e.g. traffic indication frame}
- H04W 68/02: Arrangements for increasing efficiency of notification or paging channel
- H04W 72/121: for groups of terminals or users
- H04W 72/1273: of downlink data flows
- H04W 72/23: in the downlink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards a terminal
- H04W 76/27: Transitions between radio resource control [RRC] states
- H04W 76/28: Discontinuous transmission [DTX]; Discontinuous reception [DRX]
- H04W: WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS (broadcast communication H04H; communication systems using wireless links for non-selective communication, e.g. wireless extensions H04M1/72)

## Abstract

The present disclosure provides a method performed by a network node in a radio access network (RAN) for selective paging of a plurality of user equipments (UEs) operating in a cell served by the network node. The method comprises assigning the plurality of UEs to a plurality of paging subgroups based on one or more operating parameters of the respective UEs, wherein the paging subgroups are associated with a first sequence of paging occasions (POs) to which all of the UEs are assigned. The method comprises transmitting a paging indicator during a particular PO of the first sequence. The paging indicator indicates which of the paging subgroups associated with the particular PO should receive a paging message from the network node. The method further comprises transmitting the paging message within the cell.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A method, performed by a network node in a radio access network (RAN), for selective paging of a plurality of user equipment (UEs) operating in a cell served by the network node, the method comprising:
assigning the plurality of UEs to a plurality of paging subgroups based on one or more operating parameters of the respective UEs, wherein the paging subgroups are associated with a first sequence of paging occasions (POs) to which all of the UEs are assigned;
transmitting a paging indicator in downlink control information (DCI) on a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH), wherein the paging indicator indicates which of the plurality of paging subgroups associated with a PO of the first sequence should receive a paging message from the network node; and
transmitting the paging message within the cell on a physical downlink shared channel PDSCH).

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein:
the paging indicator is transmitted during the PO of the first sequence.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the DCI is a paging DCI, and the paging indicator is transmitted in the paging DCI according to one of the following:
in a field of the paging DCI that is otherwise reserved; or
in reserved values of a field of the paging DCI that is used to convey other information.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the paging indicator comprises a plurality of bits, each bit indicating whether a particular subgroup should receive the paging message from the network node.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the one or more operating parameters include any of the following:
radio resource control (RRC) states of the respective UEs;
frequency of paging the respective UEs;
areas in which the respective UEs are paged;
elapsed time since a most recent communication event between the respective UEs and the network node;
number of communication events between the respective UEs and the network node during a recent time interval; and
respective UE discontinuous reception (DRX) cycle times.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein:
the plurality of subgroups includes a first subgroup corresponding to UEs in RRC_INACTIVE state and a second subgroup corresponding to UEs in RRC_IDLE state; and
the paging indicator indicates whether the paging message is intended only for the first subgroup.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the plurality of subgroups includes:
a first subgroup corresponding to UEs that are paged at least as frequently as a predetermined threshold; and
a second subgroup corresponding to UEs that are paged less frequently than the predetermined threshold.

### Claim 8 (depends on 7)

The method of claim 7, further comprising configuring the UEs of the second subgroup for cross-slot scheduling between all paging indicators that indicate the second subgroup, and the corresponding paging messages.

### Claim 9 (depends on 7)

The method of claim 7, wherein when the paging indicator indicates the second subgroup, the paging message is transmitted during a second timeslot that is subsequent to a first timeslot that includes the PO.

### Claim 10 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, further comprising one of more of the following:
sending, to the plurality of UEs, one or more configuration messages indicating the respective subgroup assignments; and
assigning the plurality of UEs to the first sequence of POs based on respective UE identifiers.

### Claim 11

A method, performed by a user equipment (UE), for receiving paging messages from a network node serving a cell in a radio access network (RAN), the method comprising:
receiving a paging indicator from the network node in downlink control information (DCI) on a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH), wherein:
the paging indicator indicates which of a plurality of paging subgroups associated with a paging occasion (PO) should receive a paging message from the network node, and
the PO is one of a first sequence of POs to which UEs from all of the paging subgroups are assigned;
when the UE is assigned to at least one of the paging subgroups indicated by the paging indicator, receiving the paging message from the network node on a physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH).

### Claim 12 (depends on 11)

The method of claim 11, wherein:
the paging indicator is received during the PO of the first sequence.

### Claim 13 (depends on 11)

The method of claim 11, wherein the DCI is a paging DCI, and the paging indicator is received in the paging DCI according to one of the following:
in a field of the paging DCI that is otherwise reserved; or in reserved values of a field of the paging DCI that is used to convey other information.

### Claim 14 (depends on 11)

The method of claim 11, wherein the paging indicator comprises a plurality of bits, each bit indicating whether a particular subgroup should receive the paging message from the network node.

### Claim 15 (depends on 11)

The method of claim 11, wherein the one or more operating parameters include any of the following:
radio resource control (RRC) states of the respective UEs;
frequency of paging the respective UEs;
areas in which the respective UEs are paged;
elapsed time since a most recent communication event between the respective UEs and the network node;
number of communication events between the respective UEs and the network node during a recent time interval; and
respective UE discontinuous reception (DRX) cycle times.

### Claim 16 (depends on 11)

The method of claim 11, wherein:
the plurality of subgroups includes a first subgroup corresponding to UEs in RRC_INACTIVE state and a second subgroup corresponding to UEs in RRC_IDLE state; and
the paging indicator indicates whether the paging message is intended only for the first subgroup.

### Claim 17 (depends on 11)

The method of claim 11, wherein the plurality of subgroups includes:
a first subgroup corresponding to UEs that are paged at least as frequently as a predetermined threshold; and
a second subgroup corresponding to UEs that are paged less frequently than the predetermined threshold.

### Claim 18 (depends on 17)

The method of claim 17, further comprising receiving, from the network node, a configuration indicating cross-slot scheduling between all paging indicators that indicates the second subgroup, and the corresponding paging messages.

### Claim 19 (depends on 17)

The method of claim 17, wherein when UE is assigned to the second subgroup and the paging indicator indicates the second subgroup, the UE receives the paging message during a second timeslot that is subsequent to a first timeslot that includes the PO.

### Claim 20 (depends on 11)

The method of claim 11, further comprising one of the following:
determining the UE's assigned paging subgroup based on one or more UE operating parameters; or receiving, from the network node, a configuration message indicating the UE's assigned paging subgroup.

### Claim 21 (depends on 1)

A network node, in a radio access network (RAN), configured for selective paging of a plurality of user equipment (UEs) operating in a cell served by the network node, the network node comprising:
radio network interface circuitry configured to communicate with the plurality of UEs; and
processing circuitry operatively associated with the radio network interface, whereby the processing circuitry and the radio network interface circuitry are configured to perform operations corresponding to the method of claim 1.

### Claim 22

A user equipment (UE) configured to receive paging messages from a network node serving a cell in a radio access network (RAN), the UE comprising:
communication circuitry configured to communicate with the network node; and
processing circuitry operatively associated with the communication circuitry and configured to:
receive a paging indicator from the network node in downlink control information (DCI) on a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH), wherein:
the paging indicator indicates which of a plurality of paging subgroups associated with a paging occasion (PO) should receive a paging message from the network node, and
the PO is one of a first sequence of POs to which UEs from all of the paging subgroups are assigned;
when the UE is assigned to at least one of the paging subgroups indicated by the paging indicator, receive the paging message from the network node on a physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH).