# US 12,120,569 B2 · Efficient network acquisition scans

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- Number: US 12,120,569 B2
- Document ID: US12120569B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 17/661,138
- Filed: 2022-04-28
- Published: 2023-11-02
- Granted: 2024-10-15
- Earliest claimed: 2022-04-28
- Assignees: QUALCOMM Incorporated
- Applicants: QUALCOMM Incorporated
- Inventors: Xinning Shen; Qin Xue Frantti; Osama Lotfallah; Yong Xie; Sony Akkarakaran; Arvind Vardarajan Santhanam; Reza Shahidi
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US12120569B2

## CPC

- H04W 36/14: Reselecting a network or an air interface
- H04W 36/305: {Handover due to radio link failure (control signalling for hand-off failure H04W36/0079)}
- H04W 48/16: Discovering, processing access restriction or access information
- H04W 48/18: Selecting a network or a communication service
- H04W 88/06: adapted for operation in multiple networks {or having at least two operational modes}, e.g. multi-mode terminals
- H04W: WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS (broadcast communication H04H; communication systems using wireless links for non-selective communication, e.g. wireless extensions H04M1/72)

## Abstract

Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment (UE) may detect, while operating in an out-of-service (OOS) mode associated with a first network, that a second network satisfies one or more switching criteria. The UE may increase a time duration associated with a periodic network acquisition scan associated with the first network based at least in part on detecting that the second network satisfies the one or more switching criteria. The UE may switch, while operating in the OOS mode, from using the first network for connectivity to using the second network for connectivity based at least in part on detecting that the second network satisfies the one or more switching criteria. Numerous other aspects are described.

## Claims

### Claim 1

An apparatus for wireless communication at a user equipment (UE), comprising:
a memory; and
one or more processors, coupled to the memory, configured to:
detect, while operating in an out-of-service (OOS) mode associated with a first network, that a second network satisfies one or more switching criteria;
increase a time duration associated with a periodic network acquisition scan associated with the first network based at least in part on detecting that the second network satisfies the one or more switching criteria; and
switch, while operating in the OOS mode, from using the first network for connectivity to using the second network for connectivity based at least in part on detecting that the second network satisfies the one or more switching criteria.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the one or more processors are further configured to:
communicate using the second network based at least in part on switching from the first network to the second network while operating in the OOS mode.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the one or more switching criteria comprise at least one of:
a signal metric associated with the second network satisfying a performance threshold, or
the second network supporting a communication service.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the one or more processors are further configured to:
perform the periodic network acquisition scan based at least in part on scanning a quantity of frequency bands or absolute radio frequency channel numbers (ARFCNs).

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The apparatus of claim 1, wherein switching from using the first network for connectivity to using the second network for connectivity is based at least in part on one or more of:
a switch setting,
a screen state setting, or
a charging state associated with the UE.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the one or more processors are further configured to:
disable the periodic network acquisition scan based at least in part on:
a movement of the UE satisfying a stationary threshold, and
a signal metric associated with the second network satisfying a performance threshold.

### Claim 7 (depends on 6)

The apparatus of claim 6, wherein the movement of the UE satisfying the stationary threshold comprises the movement of the UE being less than a distance threshold.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the one or more processors are further configured to:
switch from using the second network for connectivity to using the first network for connectivity based at least in part on detecting a trigger event.

### Claim 9 (depends on 8)

The apparatus of claim 8, wherein the trigger event comprises least one of:
a signal metric associated with the second network failing to satisfy a performance threshold,
wireless local area network (WLAN) support at the UE being disabled,
the second network not supporting a communication service,
a movement of the UE satisfying a movement threshold,
user interface activity, or
a charging state of the UE being enabled.

### Claim 10 (depends on 1)

The apparatus of claim 1, wherein switching from using the first network for connectivity to using the second network for connectivity is based at least in part on:
the UE operating in a notification suppression mode,
a current time of day, or
a user activity metric satisfying a user idle threshold.

### Claim 11 (depends on 1)

The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the one or more processors are further configured to:
perform, while operating in the OOS mode associated with the first network, a network acquisition procedure associated with the first network.

### Claim 12

An apparatus for wireless communication at a user equipment (UE), comprising:
a memory; and
one or more processors, coupled to the memory, configured to:
detect, while connected to a first network, that a UE configuration associated with the UE satisfies one or more operating criteria; and
increase a time duration associated with a periodic network acquisition scan associated with a second network based at least in part on detecting that the UE configuration satisfies the one or more operating criteria.

### Claim 13 (depends on 12)

The apparatus of claim 12, wherein the first network is a cellular network, and the second network is a wireless local area network (WLAN).

### Claim 14 (depends on 12)

The apparatus of claim 12, wherein the one or more operating criteria comprise at least one of:
a UE preference setting that indicates a preference for the first network,
a UE communication service plan associated with the first network satisfies a communication criterion, or
connectivity to Ethernet.

### Claim 15 (depends on 12)

The apparatus of claim 12, wherein the one or more operating criteria comprises the UE being associated with an unlimited data plan.

### Claim 16

A method of wireless communication performed by a user equipment (UE), comprising:
detecting, while operating in an out-of-service (OOS) mode associated with a first network, that a second network satisfies one or more switching criteria;
increasing a time duration associated with a periodic network acquisition scan associated with the first network based at least in part on detecting that the second network satisfies the one or more switching criteria; and
switching, while operating in the OOS mode, from using the first network for connectivity to using the second network for connectivity based at least in part on detecting that the second network satisfies the one or more switching criteria.

### Claim 17 (depends on 16)

The method of claim 16, further comprising:
communicating using the second network based at least in part on switching from the first network to the second network while operating in the OOS mode.

### Claim 18 (depends on 16)

The method of claim 16, wherein the one or more switching criteria comprise at least one of:
a signal metric associated with the second network satisfying a performance threshold, or
the second network supporting a communication service.

### Claim 19 (depends on 16)

The method of claim 16, further comprising:
performing the periodic network acquisition scan based at least in part on scanning a quantity of frequency bands or absolute radio frequency channel numbers (ARFCNs).

### Claim 20 (depends on 16)

The method of claim 16, wherein switching from using the first network for connectivity to using the second network for connectivity is based at least in part on one or more of:
a switch setting,
a screen state setting, or
a charging state associated with the UE.

### Claim 21 (depends on 16)

The method of claim 16, further comprising:
disabling the periodic network acquisition scan based at least in part on:
a movement of the UE satisfying a stationary threshold, and
a signal metric associated with the second network satisfying a performance threshold.

### Claim 22 (depends on 21)

The method of claim 21, wherein the movement of the UE satisfying the stationary threshold comprises the movement of the UE being less than a distance threshold.

### Claim 23 (depends on 16)

The method of claim 16, further comprising:
switching from using the second network for connectivity to using the first network for connectivity based at least in part on detecting a trigger event.

### Claim 24 (depends on 23)

The method of claim 23, wherein the trigger event comprises least one of:
a signal metric associated with the second network failing to satisfy a performance threshold,
wireless local area network (WLAN) support at the UE being disabled,
the second network not supporting a communication service,
a movement of the UE satisfying a movement threshold,
user interface activity, or
a charging state of the UE being enabled.

### Claim 25 (depends on 16)

The method of claim 16, wherein switching from using the first network for connectivity to using the second network for connectivity is based at least in part on:
the UE operating in a notification suppression mode,
a current time of day, or
a user activity metric satisfying a user idle threshold.

### Claim 26 (depends on 16)

The method of claim 16, further comprising:
performing, while operating in the OOS mode associated with the first network, a network acquisition procedure associated with the first network.

### Claim 27

A method of wireless communication performed by a user equipment (UE), comprising:
detecting, while connected to a first network, that a UE configuration associated with the UE satisfies one or more operating criteria; and
increasing a time duration associated with a periodic network acquisition scan associated with a second network based at least in part on detecting that the UE configuration satisfies the one or more operating criteria.

### Claim 28 (depends on 27)

The method of claim 27, wherein the first network is a cellular network, and the second network is a wireless local area network (WLAN).

### Claim 29 (depends on 27)

The method of claim 27, wherein the one or more operating criteria comprise at least one of:
a UE preference setting that indicates a preference for the first network,
a UE communication service plan associated with the first network satisfies a communication criterion, or
connectivity to Ethernet.

### Claim 30 (depends on 27)

The method of claim 27, wherein the one or more operating criteria comprises the UE being associated with an unlimited data plan.
