# US 12,119,909 B2 · Adaptive CSI reporting and PRB bundling in AAS > Agents: this data is available as JSON from the patentgrep API and MCP server — see https://patentgrep.com/llms.txt - Number: US 12,119,909 B2 - Document ID: US12119909B2 - Status: Granted - Kind: B2 - Application number: 17/619,632 - Filed: 2019-06-19 - Published: 2022-09-22 - Granted: 2024-10-15 - Earliest claimed: 2019-06-19 - Assignees: Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson (publ) - Applicants: Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson (publ) - Inventors: Shiguang Guo; Shaohua Li; Yongquan Qiang - Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US12119909B2 ## CPC - H04B 7/0621: {Feedback content} - H04B 7/0626: {Channel coefficients, e.g. channel state information [CSI]} - H04B 7/0636: {Feedback format} - H04W 72/0453: Resources in frequency domain, e.g. a carrier in FDMA - Y02D 30/70: in wireless communication networks - H04B: TRANSMISSION - H04W: WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS (broadcast communication H04H; communication systems using wireless links for non-selective communication, e.g. wireless extensions H04M1/72) - Y02D: CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE ## Abstract Embodiments of a method performed by a base station for adaptive Channel State Information (CSI) reporting configuration and/or Physical Resource Block (PRB) bundling and corresponding embodiments of a base station are disclosed. In some embodiments, a method performed by a base station comprises obtaining one or more parameters comprising one or more measurements of channel dispersiveness of a wireless channel between the base station and a User Equipment (UE), an uplink (UL) power-limited status of the UE, and/or an allocation bandwidth for the UE. The method further comprises selecting, based on the one or more parameters, a CSI report configuration for the UE and/or a PRB bundling configuration for the UE. The method further comprises transmitting, to the UE, information that indicates the selected CSI report configuration and/or information that indicates the selected PRB bundling configuration. ## Claims ### Claim 1 A method performed by a base station comprising: obtaining one or more parameters comprising: (a) one or more measurements of channel dispersiveness of a wireless channel between the base station and a User Equipment, UE, (b) an uplink power-limited status of the UE, (c) an allocation bandwidth for the UE, or a combination of two or more of (a), (b), and (c); selecting, based on the one or more parameters, a Channel State Information, CSI, report configuration for the UE, a Physical Resource Block, PRB, bundling configuration for the UE, or both the CSI report configuration for the UE and the PRB bundling configuration for the UE; and transmitting, to the UE, information that indicates the selected CSI report configuration, information that indicates the selected PRB bundling configuration, or both the information that indicates the selected CSI report configuration and the information that indicates the selected PRB bundling configuration, wherein: the one or more parameters comprise one or more measurements of channel dispersiveness of the wireless channel; and the one or more measurements of the channel dispersiveness of the wireless channel comprise a measurement of a long-term channel dispersiveness of the wireless channel, a measurement of instantaneous channel dispersiveness of the wireless channel, or both a measurement of a long-term channel dispersiveness of the wireless channel and a measurement of instantaneous channel dispersiveness of the wireless channel. ### Claim 2 (depends on 1) The method of claim 1 wherein: the one or more parameters further comprise the uplink power-limited status of the UE; and selecting the CSI report configuration for the UE, the PRB bundling configuration for the UE, or both the CSI report configuration for the UE and the PRB bundling configuration for the UE comprises: determining that the UE is uplink power-limited based on the uplink power-limited status of the UE; and upon determining that the UE is uplink power-limited, selecting wideband CSI reporting for the CSI report configuration. ### Claim 3 (depends on 1) The method of claim 1 wherein: the one or more parameters further comprise the uplink power-limited status of the UE and a timer for subband reporting; and selecting the CSI report configuration for the UE, the PRB bundling configuration for the UE, or both the CSI report configuration for the UE and the PRB bundling configuration for the UE comprises: determining that the UE is not uplink power-limited based on the uplink power-limited status of the UE; determining that the measurement of the channel dispersiveness of the wireless channel is less than a predefined or preconfigured threshold; determining that the timer for subband reporting has not expired; and upon determining that the UE is not uplink power-limited, determining that the measurement of the channel dispersiveness of the wireless channel is less than the predefined or preconfigured threshold, and determining that the timer for subband reporting has not expired, selecting wideband CSI reporting for the CSI report configuration. ### Claim 4 (depends on 1) The method of claim 1 wherein: the one or more parameters further comprise the uplink power-limited status of the UE; and selecting the CSI report configuration for the UE, the PRB bundling configuration for the UE, or both the CSI report configuration for the UE and the PRB bundling configuration for the UE comprises: determining that the UE is not uplink power-limited based on the uplink power-limited status of the UE; determining that the measurement of the channel dispersiveness of the wireless channel is not less than a predefined or preconfigured threshold; and determining that the UE is not uplink power-limited based on the uplink power-limited status of the UE; determining that the measurement of the channel dispersiveness of the wireless channel is not less than a predefined or preconfigured threshold; and upon determining that the UE is not uplink power-limited and determining that the measurement of the channel dispersiveness of the wireless channel is not less than the predefined or preconfigured threshold, selecting subband CSI reporting for the CSI report configuration. ### Claim 5 (depends on 1) The method of claim 1 wherein: the one or more parameters further comprise the uplink power-limited status of the UE and a timer for subband reporting; and selecting the CSI report configuration for the UE, the PRB bundling configuration for the UE, or both the CSI report configuration for the UE and the PRB bundling configuration for the UE comprises: determining that the UE is not uplink power-limited based on the uplink power-limited status of the UE; determining that the measurement of the channel dispersiveness of the wireless channel is less than a predefined or preconfigured threshold; determining that the timer for subband reporting has expired; and upon determining that the UE is not uplink power-limited, determining that the measurement of the channel dispersiveness of the wireless channel is less than the predefined or preconfigured threshold, and determining that the timer for subband reporting has expired, selecting subband CSI reporting for the CSI report configuration. ### Claim 6 (depends on 1) The method of claim 1 wherein: the UE is a UE for which the base station has scheduled a downlink transmission having a corresponding allocation bandwidth; the one or more parameters further comprise the corresponding allocation bandwidth; and selecting the CSI report configuration for the UE, the PRB bundling configuration for the UE, or both the CSI report configuration for the UE and the PRB bundling configuration for the UE comprises: determining that the corresponding allocation bandwidth is greater than a first predefined or preconfigured threshold; determining that the measurement of the channel dispersiveness is available; determining that the measurement of the channel dispersiveness of the wireless channel is less than a second predefined or preconfigured threshold; and upon determining that the corresponding allocation bandwidth is greater than the first predefined or preconfigured threshold, determining that the measurement of the channel dispersiveness is available, and determining that the measurement of the channel dispersiveness of the wireless channel is less than the second predefined or preconfigured threshold, selecting wideband PRB bundling. ### Claim 7 (depends on 6) The method of claim 6 further comprising applying one of two or more subband Precoding Matrix Indications, PMIs, in a previous PMI reported by the UE as a wideband PMI for the downlink transmission to the UE. ### Claim 8 (depends on 1) The method of claim 1 wherein: the UE is a UE for which the base station has scheduled a downlink transmission having a corresponding allocation bandwidth; the one or more parameters further comprise the corresponding allocation bandwidth; and selecting the CSI report configuration for the UE, the PRB bundling configuration for the UE, or both the CSI report configuration for the UE and the PRB bundling configuration for the UE comprises: determining that the corresponding allocation bandwidth is greater than a first predefined or preconfigured threshold; determining that the measurement of the channel dispersiveness is available; determining that the measurement of the channel dispersiveness of the wireless channel is not less than a second predefined or preconfigured threshold; and upon determining that the corresponding allocation bandwidth is greater than the first predefined or preconfigured threshold, determining that the measurement of the channel dispersiveness is available, and determining that the measurement of the channel dispersiveness of the wireless channel is not less than the second predefined or preconfigured threshold, selecting subband PRB bundling. ### Claim 9 (depends on 1) The method of claim 1 wherein: the UE is a UE for which the base station has scheduled a downlink transmission having a corresponding allocation bandwidth; the one or more parameters further comprise the corresponding allocation bandwidth; and selecting the CSI report configuration for the UE, the PRB bundling configuration for the UE, or both the CSI report configuration for the UE and the PRB bundling configuration for the UE comprises: determining that the corresponding allocation bandwidth is greater than a first predefined or preconfigured threshold; determining that the measurement of the channel dispersiveness is not available; and upon determining that the corresponding allocation bandwidth is greater than the first predefined or preconfigured threshold and determining that the measurement of the channel dispersiveness is not available, selecting wideband PRB bundling. ### Claim 10 (depends on 1) The method of claim 1 wherein: the UE is a UE for which the base station has scheduled a downlink transmission having a corresponding allocation bandwidth; the one or more parameters further comprise the corresponding allocation bandwidth; and selecting the CSI report configuration for the UE, the PRB bundling configuration for the UE, or both the CSI report configuration for the UE and the PRB bundling configuration for the UE comprises: determining that the corresponding allocation bandwidth is not greater than a first predefined or preconfigured threshold; and upon determining that the corresponding allocation bandwidth is not greater than the first predefined or preconfigured threshold, selecting wideband PRB bundling. ### Claim 11 (depends on 10) The method of claim 10 wherein a previous Precoding Matrix Indication, PMI, report from the UE is a subband PMI report, and the method further comprises applying one of two or more subband PMIs in the previous PMI reported by the UE as a wideband PMI for the downlink transmission to the UE. ### Claim 12 (depends on 1) The method of claim 1 wherein: the UE is a UE for which the base station has scheduled a downlink transmission having a corresponding allocation bandwidth; the one or more parameters further comprise the corresponding allocation bandwidth; and selecting the CSI report configuration for the UE, the PRB bundling configuration for the UE, or both the CSI report configuration for the UE and the PRB bundling configuration for the UE comprises: determining that the corresponding allocation bandwidth is not greater than a first predefined or preconfigured threshold; determining that the channel dispersiveness of the wireless channel is less than a predefined or preconfigured threshold; and upon determining that the corresponding allocation bandwidth is not greater than the first predefined or preconfigured threshold and determining that the channel dispersiveness of the wireless channel is less than the predefined or preconfigured threshold, selecting wideband PRB bundling. ### Claim 13 (depends on 12) The method of claim 12 wherein a previous Precoding Matrix Indication, PMI, report from the UE is a subband PMI report, and the method further comprises applying one of two or more subband PMIs in the previous PMI reported by the UE as a wideband PMI for the downlink transmission to the UE. ### Claim 14 (depends on 1) The method of claim 1 wherein: the UE is a UE for which the base station has scheduled a downlink transmission having a corresponding allocation bandwidth; the one or more parameters further comprise the corresponding allocation bandwidth; and selecting the CSI report configuration for the UE, the PRB bundling configuration for the UE, or both the CSI report configuration for the UE and the PRB bundling configuration for the UE comprises: determining that the corresponding allocation bandwidth is not greater than a first predefined or preconfigured threshold; determining that the channel dispersiveness of the wireless channel is not less than a predefined or preconfigured threshold; and upon determining that the corresponding allocation bandwidth is not greater than the first predefined or preconfigured threshold and determining that the channel dispersiveness of the wireless channel is not less than the predefined or preconfigured threshold, selecting subband PRB bundling. ### Claim 15 (depends on 1) The method of claim 1 wherein: the one or more measurements of the channel dispersiveness of the wireless channel comprise a measurement of a long-term channel dispersiveness of the wireless channel; and obtaining the one or more parameters comprises obtaining the measurement of the long-term channel dispersiveness of the wireless channel based on: subband Precoding Matrix Indication, PMI, reports received from the UE; subband Channel Quality Information, CQI, reports received from the UE; or measurements of uplink transmissions from the UE, the uplink transmissions comprising: Sounding Reference Signals, SRSs, from the UE, Demodulation Reference Signals, DMRSs, from the UE, or beam transmissions from the UE. ### Claim 16 (depends on 1) The method of claim 1 wherein: the one or more measurements of the channel dispersiveness of the wireless channel comprise a measurement of a long-term channel dispersiveness of the wireless channel; and obtaining the one or more parameters comprises obtaining the measurement of the long-term channel dispersiveness of the wireless channel; and obtaining the measurement of the long-term channel dispersiveness of the wireless channel comprises: computing, within a defined time window, two or more Root Mean Squared, RMS, subband Precoding Matrix Indication, PMI, values from corresponding subband PMI values reported by the UE across a full carrier bandwidth; and averaging the two or more RMS subband PMI values to provide an averaged RMS subband PMI value, the averaged RMS subband PMI value being the measurement of the long-term channel dispersiveness of the wireless channel. ### Claim 17 (depends on 1) The method of claim 1 wherein: the one or more measurements of the channel dispersiveness of the wireless channel comprise a measurement of a long-term channel dispersiveness of the wireless channel; and obtaining the one or more parameters comprises obtaining the measurement of the long-term channel dispersiveness of the wireless channel; and obtaining the measurement of the long-term channel dispersiveness of the wireless channel comprises: computing a variation of subband Precoding Matrix Indications, PMIs, reported by the UE, the variation of the subband PMIs being the measurement of the long-term channel dispersiveness of the wireless channel. ### Claim 18 (depends on 1) The method of claim 1 wherein the UE is a UE for which the base station has scheduled a downlink transmission having a corresponding allocation bandwidth. ### Claim 19 (depends on 18) The method of claim 18 wherein the one or more parameters comprise the one or more measurements of the channel dispersiveness of the wireless channel and the corresponding allocation bandwidth. ### Claim 20 (depends on 19) The method of claim 19 wherein the one or more measurements of the channel dispersiveness of the wireless channel comprise a measurement of an instantaneous channel dispersiveness of the wireless channel across the corresponding allocation bandwidth. ### Claim 21 (depends on 20) The method of claim 20 wherein obtaining the one or more parameters comprises obtaining the measurement of the instantaneous channel dispersiveness of the wireless channel across the corresponding allocation bandwidth based on: a subband PMI report received from the UE; a subband Channel Quality Information, CQI, report received from the UE; or measurements of uplink transmissions from the UE, the uplink transmissions comprising: Sounding Reference Signals, SRSs, from the UE, Demodulation Reference Signals, DMRSs, from the UE, or beam transmissions from the UE. ### Claim 22 (depends on 20) The method of claim 20 wherein obtaining the one or more parameters comprises obtaining the measurement of the instantaneous channel dispersiveness of the wireless channel across the corresponding allocation bandwidth, and obtaining the measurement of the instantaneous channel dispersiveness of the wireless channel across the corresponding allocation bandwidth comprises: computing a Root Mean Squared, RMS, subband PMI value from subband PMI values reported by the UE for subbands within the corresponding allocation bandwidth, the RMS subband PMI value being the measurement of the instantaneous channel dispersiveness of the wireless channel across the corresponding allocation bandwidth. ### Claim 23 (depends on 18) The method of claim 18 wherein the one or more parameters comprise the one or more measurements of the channel dispersiveness of the wireless channel, the corresponding allocation bandwidth, and the uplink power-limited status of the UE. ### Claim 24 A base station configured to communicate with a User Equipment, UE, the base station comprising: processing circuitry; and memory coupled to the processing circuitry and having instructions stored therein that are executable by the processing circuitry to cause the base station to: obtain one or more parameters comprising: (a) one or more measurements of channel dispersiveness of a wireless channel between the base station and a UE, (b) an uplink power-limited status of the UE, (c) an allocation bandwidth for the UE, or a combination two or more of (a), (b), and (c); select, based on the one or more parameters, a Channel State Information, CSI, report configuration for the UE, a Physical Resource Block, PRB, bundling configuration for the UE, or both the CSI report configuration for the UE and the PRB bundling configuration for the UE; and transmit, to the UE, information that indicates the selected CSI report configuration, information that indicates the selected PRB bundling configuration, or both the information that indicates the selected CSI report configuration and the information that indicates the selected PRB bundling configuration, wherein: the one or more parameters comprise one or more measurements of channel dispersiveness of the wireless channel; and the one or more measurements of the channel dispersiveness of the wireless channel comprise a measurement of a long-term channel dispersiveness of the wireless channel, a measurement of instantaneous channel dispersiveness of the wireless channel, or both a measurement of a long-term channel dispersiveness of the wireless channel and a measurement of instantaneous channel dispersiveness of the wireless channel. ### Claim 25 (depends on 24) The base station of claim 24 comprising: a network interface; and the processing circuitry associated with the network interface, the processing circuitry configured to cause the base station to: obtain the one or more parameters; select, based on the one or more parameters, a CSI report configuration for the UE, a PRB bundling configuration for the UE, or both the CSI report configuration for the UE and the PRB bundling configuration for the UE; and transmit, to the UE, information that indicates the selected CSI report configuration, information that indicates the selected PRB bundling configuration, or both the information that indicates the selected CSI report configuration and the information that indicates the selected PRB bundling configuration.