# US 12,119,734 B2 · Motor with cooling medium and fins for heat dissipation

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- Number: US 12,119,734 B2
- Document ID: US12119734B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 17/764,644
- Filed: 2020-08-21
- Published: 2022-10-20
- Granted: 2024-10-15
- Earliest claimed: 2019-09-30
- Assignees: Nidec Corporation
- Applicants: Nidec Corporation
- Inventors: Takaaki Bando; Takuya Matsuyama
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US12119734B2

## CPC

- H02K 9/225: {Heat pipes}
- H02K 5/1732: {radially supporting the rotary shaft at both ends of the rotor (H02K5/1737 takes precedence)}
- H02K 5/18: with ribs or fins for improving heat transfer
- H02K 5/20: with channels or ducts for flow of cooling medium
- H02K 5/203: {specially adapted for liquids, e.g. cooling jackets}
- H02K 7/083: {radially supporting the rotary shaft at both ends of the rotor (H02K7/086, H02K7/09 take precedence)}
- H02K 9/20: wherein the cooling medium vaporises within the machine casing
- H02K 2205/09: Machines characterised by drain passages or by venting, breathing or pressure compensating means
- H02K: DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES (dynamo-electric relays H01H53/00; conversion of DC or AC input power into surge output power {H03K3/53})

## Abstract

A motor includes a rotor rotatable about a central axis and a stator including coils. The stator opposes the rotor with a gap interposed therebetween. A housing defines at least a portion of a closed chamber in which a cooling medium is housed. Heat dissipation portions are able to release heat of the cooling medium in the closed chamber to an outside. A pressure adjustment portion is able to adjust a pressure in the closed chamber. At least a portion of the coils and the rotor is housed in the closed chamber.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A motor comprising:
a rotor that is rotatable about a central axis;
a stator that includes coils and opposes the rotor with a gap interposed therebetween;
a housing that defines at least a portion of a closed chamber in which a cooling medium is housed;
heat dissipation portions that are able to release heat of the cooling medium in the closed chamber to an outside; and
a pressure adjustment portion that is able to adjust a pressure in the closed chamber; wherein
the pressure adjustment portion is defined by a container portion which has a variable volume; and
at least a portion of the coils and the rotor is housed in the closed chamber.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The motor according to claim 1, wherein
the rotor includes:
a shaft that extends about the central axis; and
a rotor body that is fixed to the shaft; and
the rotor body is housed in the closed chamber.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The motor according to claim 1, wherein
the heat dissipation portions include hollow fins on an outer surface of the housing; and
an inside of the closed chamber includes insides of the heat dissipation portions.

### Claim 4 (depends on 3)

The motor according to claim 3, wherein
at least a portion of the heat dissipation portions is positioned above the coil in a vertical direction.

### Claim 5 (depends on 4)

The motor according to claim 4, wherein
all the heat dissipation portions are positioned above a stator core of the stator in the vertical direction.

### Claim 6 (depends on 3)

The motor according to claim 3, wherein
the closed chamber includes:
a cooling chamber in which the coils are housed;
an extension portion that extends upward in a vertical direction from the cooling chamber;
a first connection portion that connects an inside of the extension portion and the insides of the heat dissipation portions; and
a second connection portion that is positioned below the first connection portion in a vertical direction, and connects the insides of the heat dissipation portions and an inside of the cooling chamber.

### Claim 7 (depends on 6)

The motor according to claim 6, wherein
the extension portion is positioned above the coil in the vertical direction.

### Claim 8 (depends on 6)

The motor according to claim 6, wherein
the housing includes:
a tubular housing body that extends in an axial direction; and
a lid portion that is fixed to the housing body, and is positioned on one side of the stator in the axial direction;
the lid portion includes a tubular portion that opposes an inside of the housing body in a radial direction with a gap interposed therebetween; and
the extension portion is provided between the housing body and the tubular portion in the radial direction.

### Claim 9 (depends on 1)

The motor according to claim 1, further comprising:
a bearing that rotatably supports the rotor; wherein
the bearing is housed in the closed chamber.

### Claim 10 (depends on 9)

The motor according to claim 9, wherein
a lubricant is mixed in the cooling medium.

### Claim 11 (depends on 1)

The motor according to claim 1, wherein
the cooling medium fills an entire inside or substantially an entire inside of the closed chamber.

### Claim 12 (depends on 1)

The motor according to claim 1, wherein
the cooling medium has an insulation property.

### Claim 13 (depends on 1)

The motor according to claim 1, wherein
the cooling medium is a fluorine-based compound.
