# US 12,119,643 B2 · Data collection apparatus of power system

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- Number: US 12,119,643 B2
- Document ID: US12119643B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 17/925,191
- Filed: 2021-04-28
- Published: 2023-06-01
- Granted: 2024-10-15
- Earliest claimed: 2020-05-11
- Assignees: Ls Electric Co., Ltd.
- Applicants: Ls Electric Co., Ltd.
- Inventors: Hoyoung Kang
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US12119643B2

## CPC

- G06Q 50/06: Energy or water supply
- H02J 3/00: Circuit arrangements for AC mains or AC distribution networks
- H02J 13/00: Circuit arrangements for providing remote monitoring or remote control of equipment in a power distribution network
- H02J 13/10: characterised by displaying of information or by user interaction, e.g. supervisory control and data acquisition [SCADA] systems
- H02J 13/12: Monitoring network conditions, e.g. electrical magnitudes or operational status
- H02J 13/1337: {involving the use of Internet protocols}
- H02J 13/333: the equipment forming part of substations
- H04L 69/18: Multiprotocol handlers, e.g. single devices capable of handling multiple protocols
- H04L 69/26: {Special purpose or proprietary protocols or architectures (network applications for proprietary or special purpose networking environments H04L67/12)}
- H02J 2103/30: Simulating, planning, modelling, reliability check or computer assisted design [CAD] of electric power networks
- Y04S 40/12: characterised by data transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated electrical equipment
- G06Q: INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H02J: ELECTRIC POWER NETWORKS; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H04L: TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION (arrangements common to telegraphic and telephonic communication H04M)
- Y04S: SYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS

## Abstract

The present specification relates to a data collection apparatus of a power system, the data collection apparatus comprising: a communication unit that communicates with a plurality of sites using different communication protocols to receive, from the plurality of sites, data about energy use information; a storage unit that stores a plurality of data models respectively corresponding to the communication protocols to store the data in each of the plurality of data models; and a processing unit that generates a basic data model by performing data modeling according to any one of the communication protocols, generates one or more extended data models by performing data modeling according to the rest of the communication protocols, includes the extended data models in the basic data model, and stores the included extended data models in the storage unit.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A data collection apparatus of a power system that manages a plurality of sites using different communication protocols, the data collection apparatus comprising:
a communication unit that communicates with the plurality of sites to receive data on energy use information from the plurality of sites;
a storage unit that stores a plurality of data models corresponding to the communication protocols, respectively, to store the data in the plurality of data models, respectively; and
a processing unit that performs data modeling according to any one of the communication protocols to generate a basic data model, and performs data modeling according the other communication protocols to generate one or more extended data models so as to allow the extended data models to be included in the basic data model and stored in the storage unit;
wherein the processing unit is configured to:
generate the basic data model,
store the data inside of the basic data model,
generate the one or more extended data model, corresponding to each of the other communication protocols,
store the one or more extended data models inside of the basic data model, map the data stored inside of the basic data model to each of the one or more extended data model, thereby producing mapped data corresponding to each of the one or more extended data models, and
store each of the mapped data inside of each of the one or more extended data models,
wherein the data stored inside of the basic data model are stored separately from a plurality of extended data models stored inside of the basic data model.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The data collection apparatus of claim 1, wherein each of the plurality of sites uses any one of OPC UA (Open Platform Communications Unified Architecture), RESTful API, MODBUS, and DNP protocols.

### Claim 3 (depends on 2)

The data collection apparatus of claim 2, wherein the basic data model is a model according to the OPC UA protocol.

### Claim 4 (depends on 2)

The data collection apparatus of claim 2, wherein the extended data model is a model according to any one of the RESTful API, MODBUS, and DNP protocols.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The data collection apparatus of claim 1, wherein the communication unit performs communication according to the communication protocol based on the plurality of data models.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The data collection apparatus of claim 1, wherein the processing unit processes data stored in the plurality of data models according to whether the communication unit transmits and receives data.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The data collection apparatus of claim 1, wherein the processing unit links data stored in the basic data model with data stored in the extended data model.

### Claim 8 (depends on 7)

The data collection apparatus of claim 7, wherein when the data stored in the basic data model is changed, the processing unit changes the data stored in the extended data model in response to the data change of the basic data model.

### Claim 9 (depends on 7)

The data collection apparatus of claim 7, wherein when the data stored in the extended data model is changed, the processing unit changes the data stored in the basic data model in response to the data change of the extended data model.
