# US 12,118,517 B2 · System and method for management of return items

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- Number: US 12,118,517 B2
- Document ID: US12118517B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 16/927,875
- Filed: 2020-07-13
- Published: 2020-10-29
- Granted: 2024-10-15
- Earliest claimed: 2012-08-24
- Assignees: Qualanex, LLC
- Applicants: Qualanex, LLC
- Inventors: Daniel Ezell
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US12118517B2

## CPC

- G06Q 10/30: Administration of product recycling or disposal
- A61B 50/10: Furniture specially adapted for surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments
- A61B 50/36: for collecting or disposing of used articles
- G06Q 10/0832: Special goods or special handling procedures, e.g. handling of hazardous or fragile goods
- G06Q 30/014: Providing recall services for goods or products
- G06Q 50/22: Social work or social welfare, e.g. community support activities or counselling services
- G07F 7/06: by returnable containers {, i.e. reverse vending systems in which a user is rewarded for returning a container that serves as a token of value}, e.g. bottles
- G16H 20/10: relating to drugs or medications, e.g. for ensuring correct administration to patients
- A61B 2050/105: {Cabinets}
- Y02W 90/00: Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
- G06Q: INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- A61B: DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION (usefulness limited to only animals A61D)
- G07F: COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS (coin sorting G07D3/00; coin testing G07D5/00; {handling coins or paper currencies apart from payment activated apparatus G07D; payment architectures, schemes or protocols G06Q20/00})
- G16H: HEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
- Y02W: CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT

## Abstract

A method for collecting returned items or information about returned items and evaluating return policy criteria with respect to collected items, and a system for the same, are disclosed. The method includes providing a station, such as a kiosk terminal, preferably at a pharmacy location. The station includes a computer and a user interface including a touch screen interface. Items, for example, pharmaceutical items to be returned are brought to the station. The user enters information at the station, such as by scanning a bar code on a container of the item, weighing the item or its contents, and entering lot number and expiration date associated with the item. A system and method for facilitating recalls is also provided.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A method of processing returned pharmaceuticals comprising:
using a kiosk station to
receive, via a user camera, an image of a user,
receive, via an input device of the kiosk station, information associated with a pharmaceutical item to be returned at the kiosk station by the user, the pharmaceutical item having a return policy associated therewith,
generate, responsive to receiving the information associated with the pharmaceutical item and the image of the user, verification information of the pharmaceutical item by at least,
capturing, via a top view camera of the kiosk station, a top view image of the pharmaceutical item upon placement on a surface of a scale of the kiosk station, the surface being within a field of view of the top view camera, and, via a side view camera adjacent the top view camera, a side-view image of the pharmaceutical item upon placement on the surface, and
weighing, via the scale of the kiosk station, the pharmaceutical item to obtain a sensed weight of the pharmaceutical item,
transmit, to a remote server, the verification information to cause the remote server to generate a return determination based on the verification information, the return determination being generated based upon comparison of the sensed weight to a stored weight in a verification database on the remote server for the received information, and the captured top view and side view images of the pharmaceutical item,
receive, by a computer associated with the kiosk station, from the remote server, the return determination,
categorize, via the computer, responsive to receiving the return determination, the pharmaceutical item as belonging to one of a first and a second category based upon the received information,
selectively operate an access panel to provide access to one of a first and a second pharmaceutical container of the kiosk station based upon whether the pharmaceutical item is categorized as belonging to the first or second category, respectively,
determine compliance of the pharmaceutical item with the return policy based upon the information associated with the pharmaceutical item, and
provide, via the computer, responsive to receiving the return determination, based upon compliance of the pharmaceutical item with the return policy, whether a credit is to be provided for the pharmaceutical item, and when so, an associated credit amount.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The method according to claim 1, further comprising using the kiosk station to provide, by the computer and responsive to categorizing the pharmaceutical item, instructions indicating the pharmaceutical item belongs to the first category or the second category.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The method according to claim 1, wherein the information comprises an indication that the pharmaceutical item is to be returned and an indication of a reason for returning the item.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The method according to claim 1, wherein a portion of the information includes at least one of a product number and bar code data.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The method according to claim 1, wherein the pharmaceutical item comprises pharmaceutical pills, and wherein a portion of the information includes a quantity of the pharmaceutical pills.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The method according to claim 1, wherein a portion of the information includes an expiration date of the pharmaceutical item.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The method according to claim 1, wherein the information includes a lot number associated with the pharmaceutical item.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

The method according to claim 1, further comprising using the kiosk station to provide disposal instructions for the pharmaceutical item.

### Claim 9 (depends on 1)

The method according to claim 1, further comprising using the kiosk station to associate an identification with the pharmaceutical item.

### Claim 10 (depends on 1)

The method according to claim 1, wherein the first category corresponds to a controlled substance, and the second category corresponds to a non-controlled substance.

### Claim 11

A kiosk station comprising:
a user camera configured to obtain an image of a user;
an input device configured to receive information associated with a pharmaceutical item to be returned by the user, the pharmaceutical item having a return policy associated therewith;
first and second pharmaceutical containers;
an access panel selectively operable to provide access to the first and second pharmaceutical containers;
a scale configured to weigh the pharmaceutical item to obtain a sensed weight of the pharmaceutical item;
a top view camera configured to capture a top view image of the pharmaceutical item upon placement on a surface of the scale within a field of view of the top view camera;
a side view camera adjacent the top view camera and configured to acquire a side-view image of the pharmaceutical item upon placement on the surface; and
a computer configured to
cooperate with the user camera to acquire the image of the user,
cooperate with the input device to receive the information associated with the pharmaceutical item from the user,
generate, responsive to receiving the information associated with the pharmaceutical item and the image of the user, verification information of the pharmaceutical item by at least
weighing, via the scale, the pharmaceutical item to obtain a sensed weight of the pharmaceutical item, and
capturing, via the top view camera and side view camera, the top view and side view images of the pharmaceutical item,
transmit, to a remote server, the verification information to cause the remote server to generate a return determination based on the verification information, the return determination being generated based upon comparison of the sensed weight to a stored weight in a verification database on the remote server for the received information, and the captured top view and side view images of the pharmaceutical item,
receive, from the remote server, the return determination; and
categorize, responsive to receiving the return determination, the pharmaceutical item as belonging to one of a first and a second category based upon the received information,
selectively operate the access panel to provide access to one of the first and the second pharmaceutical container based upon whether the pharmaceutical item is categorized as belonging to the first or second category, respectively,
determine compliance of the pharmaceutical item with the return policy based upon the information associated with the pharmaceutical item, and
provide, responsive to receiving the return determination, based upon compliance of the pharmaceutical item with the return policy, whether a credit is to be provided for the pharmaceutical item, and when so, an associated credit amount.

### Claim 12 (depends on 11)

The kiosk station according to claim 11, wherein the computer is further configured to provide, responsive to categorizing the pharmaceutical item, instructions indicating the pharmaceutical item belongs to the first category or the second category.

### Claim 13 (depends on 11)

The kiosk station according to claim 11, wherein the input device comprises at least one of a touch screen display and an optical scanner configured to scan a bar code on the pharmaceutical item.

### Claim 14

A system for processing returned pharmaceuticals comprising:
a remote server; and
a kiosk station comprising
a user camera configured to obtain an image of a user,
an input device configured to receive information associated with a pharmaceutical item to be returned by the user, the pharmaceutical item having a return policy associated therewith,
first and second pharmaceutical containers,
an access panel selectively operable to provide access to the first and second pharmaceutical containers,
a scale configured to weigh the pharmaceutical item to obtain a sensed weight of the pharmaceutical item,
a top view camera configured to capture a top view image of the pharmaceutical item upon placement on a surface of the scale within a field of view of the top view camera,
a side view camera adjacent the top view camera and configured to acquire a side-view image of the pharmaceutical item upon placement on the surface, and
a computer configured to
cooperate with the user camera to acquire the image of the user,
cooperate with the input device to receive the information associated with the pharmaceutical item from the user,
generate, based upon the information associated with the pharmaceutical item and the image of the user, verification information of the pharmaceutical item by at least
weighing, via the scale, the pharmaceutical item to obtain a sensed weight of the pharmaceutical item, and
capturing, via the top view camera and side view camera, top view and side view images of the pharmaceutical item, and
transmit, to a remote server, the verification information,
the remote server configured to generate a return determination based upon the verification information, the return determination being generated based upon comparison of the sensed weight to a stored weight in a verification database on the remote server for the received information, and the captured top view and side view images of the pharmaceutical item;
the computer configured to
receive, from the remote server, the return determination,
categorize, responsive to receiving the return determination, the pharmaceutical item as belonging to one of a first and a second category based upon the received information,
selectively operate the access panel to provide access to one of the first and the second pharmaceutical container based upon whether the pharmaceutical item is categorized as belonging to the first or second category, respectively, and
determine compliance of the pharmaceutical item with the return policy based upon the information associated with the pharmaceutical item, and
provide, via the computer, responsive to receiving the return determination, based upon compliance of the pharmaceutical item with the return policy, whether a credit is to be provided for the pharmaceutical item, and when so, an associated credit amount.