# US 12,118,508 B2 · Method and warehouse for delivery order processing

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- Number: US 12,118,508 B2
- Document ID: US12118508B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 17/702,252
- Filed: 2022-03-23
- Published: 2022-09-29
- Granted: 2024-10-15
- Earliest claimed: 2021-03-26
- Assignees: Dematic Corp.
- Applicants: Dematic Corp.
- Inventors: Timothy C. Post; Brett D. Webster
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US12118508B2

## CPC

- G06Q 10/087: Inventory or stock management, e.g. order filling, procurement or balancing against orders
- G06Q 10/0832: Special goods or special handling procedures, e.g. handling of hazardous or fragile goods
- G06Q 10/0833: Tracking
- G06Q 10/0874: {Inventory fulfillment (shipping G06Q10/083)}
- G06Q: INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR

## Abstract

A method for operating an order fulfilment warehouse utilizing a gig-based labor force (e.g. freelance delivery drivers) performing picking functions in the warehouse and subsequently delivering the order to the customer. Preferably, the facility is staffed with only supervisory labor and receiving/putaway labor to replenish the warehouse inventory. The delivery driver may access an order database via a mobile application to accept a customer's online order, such as a grocery item order. The customer's order may additionally include retrieving items from another facility, such as a restaurant. The grocery order may be from a limited or dedicated warehouse facility that has a curated group of items/SKUs. The delivery driver enters the warehouse, checks in, and then proceeds to pick the order from the warehouse. The driver validates the order and then departs the facility and proceeds toward delivery of the order directly to the customer.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A method for operating an order fulfilment warehouse, said method comprising:
receiving a subject customer order from a customer through a remote communication;
storing the customer order in an order database configured to store a plurality of customer orders;
assigning a customer order from the order database to a delivery driver;
presenting order fulfilment warehouse identification information for directing the delivery driver to the order fulfilment warehouse containing order items required for the assigned customer order;
upon the delivery driver arriving at the order fulfilment warehouse, presenting order fulfilment instructions to the delivery driver, wherein the order fulfilment instructions comprise item location information for locations of the required items of the assigned customer order within the order fulfilment warehouse;
the delivery driver picking the required order items from their respective locations in the order fulfilment warehouse based on the order fulfilment instructions; and
the delivery driver exiting the order fulfilment warehouse with the customer order and proceeding toward the delivery of the order to the customer by operating a vehicle to travel on roads between the order fulfilment warehouse and an order delivery destination.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein said assigning a customer order comprises presenting the order database to a delivery driver and the delivery driver selecting an order to process from the plurality of orders.

### Claim 3 (depends on 2)

The method of claim 2, wherein the selected customer order comprises an order having order items located at more than one order fulfilment warehouse.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the assigned customer order requires items from another facility comprising one chosen from a grocery store, a convenience store, a restaurant, a home improvement store, a pharmacy, a beverage distributor, and a dispensary.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the order picking operations within the order fulfilment warehouse are performed substantially by delivery drivers such that dedicated order picking operators are not required to fulfil customer orders.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein said presenting order fulfilment instructions comprises presenting sensory guidance to the delivery driver comprising at least one chosen from visual cues, auditory cues, and haptic cues.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein said presenting order fulfilment instructions comprises presenting information to the delivery driver with a heads-up-display device.

### Claim 8

A method for operating an order fulfilment warehouse and delivering an e- commerce order to a customer with a gig-based labor force, said method comprising:
enabling an order application at a customer's remote computing device;
a customer placing a customer order through the order application for items at the warehouse;
storing the customer order in an order database that is accessible by the order application and an order fulfilment operating system at the warehouse;
a gig-based delivery driver selecting a customer order from the order database through the order application at a remote computing device of the delivery driver;
directing the delivery driver to the warehouse;
presenting picking instructions to the delivery driver at the warehouse;
picking, with the delivery driver, the items for the selected customer order from the warehouse;
presenting delivery instructions to the delivery driver through the order application; and
transporting, with the delivery driver, the items for the selected customer order to the customer for delivery.

### Claim 9 (depends on 8)

The method of claim 8, wherein the picking instructions comprise item location information for locations of the required items of the selected customer order within the warehouse.

### Claim 10 (depends on 8)

The method of claim 8, wherein the selected customer order comprises an order having items located at more than one order fulfilment warehouse.

### Claim 11 (depends on 8)

The method of claim 8, wherein the selected customer order requires items from another facility comprising one chosen from a grocery store, a convenience store, a restaurant, a home improvement store, a pharmacy, a beverage distributor, and a dispensary.

### Claim 12 (depends on 8)

The method of claim 8, wherein the order picking operations within the warehouse are performed substantially by delivery drivers such that dedicated order picking operators are not required to fulfil customer orders.

### Claim 13

A method for operating an order fulfilment warehouse and delivering an e-commerce order to a customer by a freelance gig-worker, said method comprising:
receiving a customer order from a customer through a remote communication by the customer;
storing the customer order in an order database configured to store a plurality of customer orders;
assigning a customer order from the order database to a freelance gig-worker;
granting the freelance gig-worker access to the order fulfilment warehouse by checking-in the freelance gig-worker into the order fulfilment warehouse upon the freelance gig-worker arriving at the order fulfilment warehouse, wherein the order fulfilment warehouse comprises a non-retail facility;
presenting order fulfilment instructions to the freelance gig-worker via a mobile computer device that directs the freelance gig-worker to pick goods stored in the order fulfilment warehouse associated with the customer order;
directing the freelance gig-worker to deliver the picked goods to the customer by providing delivery instructions comprising driving directions for the freelance gig-worker to drive a vehicle on roads to a delivery location remote from the order fulfilment warehouse.

### Claim 14 (depends on 13)

The method of claim 13, wherein said assigning the customer order from the order database to the freelance gig-worker comprises assigning the customer order to the mobile computer, wherein the mobile computer device is associated with the freelance gig-worker.

### Claim 15 (depends on 14)

The method of claim 14, wherein said assigning the customer order from the order database to the freelance gig-worker comprises presenting the order database to the freelance gig-worker via the mobile computer device and allowing the freelance gig-worker to select the customer order.

### Claim 16 (depends on 13)

The method of claim 13, wherein said directing the freelance gig-worker to deliver the picked goods to the customer by providing delivery instructions comprises providing delivery instructions to the mobile computer device for display to the freelance gig-worker.

### Claim 17 (depends on 13)

The method of claim 13, wherein prior to said allowing the freelance gig-worker access to the order fulfilment warehouse, said method further comprises directing the freelance gig-worker to the order fulfilment warehouse by providing driving directions for the freelance gig-worker to drive the vehicle on roads to the order fulfilment warehouse.

### Claim 18 (depends on 17)

The method of claim 17, wherein said directing the freelance gig-worker to the order fulfilment warehouse by providing driving directions comprises providing driving instructions to the mobile computer device for display to the freelance gig-worker.

### Claim 19 (depends on 13)

The method of claim 13, wherein the order fulfilment warehouse is fully automated or partially automated for restocking or replenishment of pickable goods.

### Claim 20 (depends on 13)

The method of claim 13, wherein said presenting order fulfilment instructions to the freelance gig-worker via a mobile computer device comprises providing item location information for locations of the required items of the assigned customer order within the order fulfilment warehouse.

### Claim 21 (depends on 13)

The method of claim 13, wherein said granting the freelance gig-worker access to the order fulfilment warehouse by checking-in the freelance gig-worker into the order fulfilment warehouse comprises checking-in the freelance gig-worker by an employee of the order fulfilment warehouse.
