# US 12,114,286 B2 · Methods and systems for power saving and paging reduction in a wireless communication network

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- Number: US 12,114,286 B2
- Document ID: US12114286B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 17/397,128
- Filed: 2021-08-09
- Published: 2022-02-10
- Granted: 2024-10-08
- Earliest claimed: 2020-08-07
- Assignees: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
- Applicants: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
- Inventors: Vinay Kumar Shrivastava; Avijit Manna
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US12114286B2

## CPC

- H04W 68/005: {Transmission of information for alerting of incoming communication}
- H04W 52/0229: {where the received signal is a wanted signal}
- H04W 56/001: {Synchronization between nodes}
- H04W 68/02: Arrangements for increasing efficiency of notification or paging channel
- H04W 72/1263: Mapping of traffic onto schedule, e.g. scheduled allocation or multiplexing of flows
- H04W 72/23: in the downlink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards a terminal
- H04W 76/27: Transitions between radio resource control [RRC] states
- Y02D 30/70: in wireless communication networks
- H04W: WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS (broadcast communication H04H; communication systems using wireless links for non-selective communication, e.g. wireless extensions H04M1/72)
- Y02D: CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE

## Abstract

The present subject matter refers targeting paging reduction to improve upon power consumption performance for the user equipment in wireless networks. The methods and systems are disclosed where indication signal is applied for idle/inactive mode UEs. In one embodiment of the present disclosure, an indication signal is introduced for idle/inactive mode UEs for paging reception. In another embodiment, the group of UEs may be divided into plurality of paging sub-groups of UEs having common paging occasion and each paging sub-group be assigned a paging sub-group ID. This paging sub-group ID may be incorporated in the indicating signal to reduce paging reception. The indicating signal may indicate presence or absence of paging DCI for a UE/or a paging sub-group identity of UE/UEs.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A method for reducing paging in a wireless communication, comprising:
transmitting, by a network entity, a network message to a plurality of user equipment (UE), wherein the network message carries a network parameter and configuration information of a paging message scheduled to be transmitted at a predetermined time, wherein the configuration information includes a paging cycle, a paging frame (PF), a paging occasion (PO), a paging offset, a number of paging sub-groups in the cell (Nps), an indicating signal offset (ISO) and paging sub-groups information; and
transmitting, by the network entity, an indicating signal at the indicating signal offset (ISO) prior to the scheduled transmission of the paging message, wherein the indicating signal indicates if at least one of the plurality of UE will be paged in next paging occasion,
wherein transmitting the indicating signal comprises:
dividing a group of the plurality of user equipment associated with a common paging occasion (PO) into a plurality of paging sub-groups of the user equipment;
assigning each paging sub-group of the plurality of paging sub-groups, a unique paging sub-group identity; and
associating the paging sub-group identity to the indicating signal to indicate one of presence or absence of a paging Downlink Control Information (DCI) for each paging sub-group of the plurality of paging sub-groups,
wherein the paging sub-group identity is determined based on a pre-specified formula including the Nps, wherein the pre-specified formula is:
a paging_sub_group Identity=floor(User Equipment(UE)Identity(UE_ID)/(N*Ns)) mod Nps,
wherein N is number of paging frames and Ns is number of paging occasion per paging frame.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the indicating signal is at least one of a paging early indication (PEI) and a paging wake-up signal (WUS), configured in an idle/inactive mode to indicate one of a presence of the paging DCI or an absence of the paging DCI.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the indicating signal is a reference signal configured in an idle/inactive mode to indicate one of a presence of the paging DCI or an absence of the paging DCI.

### Claim 4 (depends on 3)

The method as claimed in claim 3, wherein the reference signal is at least one of a channel state indicator reference signal (CSI-RS), a tracking reference signal (TRS), a secondary synchronization signal (SSS) and a demodulation reference signal (DMRS) and wherein at least one of pattern, sequence and presence of the reference signal indicates one of a presence of the paging DCI or an absence of the paging DCI.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the indicating signal is a DCI signal configured in an idle/inactive mode to indicate one of a presence of the paging DCI or an absence of the paging DCI.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the indicating signal is a reference signal configured in an idle/inactive mode to indicate one of a presence of the paging DCI for a paging sub-group or an absence of the paging DCI for the paging sub-group.

### Claim 7 (depends on 6)

The method as claimed in claim 6, wherein the reference signal is at least one of a channel state indicator reference signal (CSI-RS), a tracking reference signal (TRS), a secondary synchronization signal (SSS) and a demodulation reference signal (DMRS) and wherein at least one of pattern, sequence and presence of the reference signal indicates one of a presence of the paging DCI for the paging sub-group and an absence of the paging DCI for the paging sub-group.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the indicating signal is a DCI signal configured in an idle/inactive mode to indicate one of a presence of the paging DCI for a paging sub-group and an absence of the paging DCI for the paging sub-group, wherein the DCI signal includes a bitmap comprising plurality of bits and each bit in the bitmap represents a paging sub-group.

### Claim 9 (depends on 1)

The method as claimed in claim 1, further comprising:
transmitting the paging sub-group identity to the plurality of user equipment of the paging sub-group using at least one of a radio resource control (RRC) signalling and a non-access stratum (NAS) signalling.

### Claim 10 (depends on 1)

The method as claimed in claim 1, further comprising:
determining if the network entity supports transmitting the indicating signal.

### Claim 11 (depends on 1)

The method as claimed in claim 1, further comprising:
enabling/disabling the indicating signal based on at least one of network load condition and power saving requirement of the user equipment.

### Claim 12 (depends on 1)

The method as claimed in claim 1, further comprising:
configuring, by the network entity, a new paging cycle based on preferred paging cycle received from the user equipment, using at least one of the DCI, medium access control (MAC) control element (CE), broadcast signalling like SIB, and RRC signalling.

### Claim 13

A method for reducing paging in a wireless communication, comprising:
receiving, by a user equipment (UE), a network message transmitted by a network entity, wherein the network message carries a network parameter and configuration information of a paging message scheduled to be transmitted at a predetermined time, wherein the configuration information includes a paging cycle, a paging frame (PF), a paging occasion (PO), a paging offset, number of paging sub-groups in the cell (Nps), an indicating signal offset (ISO) and paging sub-groups information;
determining, by the UE, the paging cycle, the paging frame (PF), the paging occasion (PO) and the paging-subgroups information, according to the network parameter;
receiving, by the UE, an indicating signal at the indicating signal offset (ISO) prior to receiving the scheduled transmission of the paging message at a predetermined time;
decoding, by the UE, the indicating signal to determine if the UE will be paged in next paging occasion based on the indicating signal; and
entering, by the UE, in a sleep mode upon determination that it will not be paged in the next paging occasion,
wherein decoding the indicating signal comprises:
determining if a paging sub-group identity associated with the indicating signal matches with paging sub-group identity of the UE, wherein the paging sub-group identity indicates a paging sub-group of UE's with which the UE is associated,
wherein the paging sub-group identity is determined as:
a paging_sub_group Identity=floor(User Equipment(UE)Identity(UE_ID)/(N*Ns))mod Nps,
wherein N is number of paging frames, Ns is number of paging occasion per paging frame and the Nps is number of paging sub-groups in a cell.

### Claim 14 (depends on 13)

The method as claimed in claim 13, wherein the indicating signal is at least one of paging early indication (PEI) and a paging wake-up signal (WUS), configured in an idle/inactive mode to indicate one of a presence of a paging Downlink Control Information (DCI) or an absence of the paging DCI.

### Claim 15 (depends on 13)

The method as claimed in claim 13, further comprising:
determining if the user equipment supports decoding the indicating signal.

### Claim 16 (depends on 13)

The method as claimed in claim 13, further comprising:
selecting a transmitting-receiving beam pair before the paging occasion;
decoding at least one of the indicating signal and the paging message using the selected transmitting-receiving beam pair; and
selecting a new transmitting-receiving beam pair if the decoding fails for at least one of the indicating signal and the paging message.

### Claim 17 (depends on 13)

The method as claimed in claim 13, further comprising:
transmitting, by the user equipment (UE), a preferred length of the paging cycle to the network entity, wherein the preferred length is indicated using at least one of UE assistance information message and medium access control (MAC) control element (CE) signalling; and
receiving, by the user equipment (UE), a new paging cycle based on the preferred paging cycle.

### Claim 18

A user equipment (UE) for reducing paging in a wireless communication, comprising:
a transceiver;
a memory; and
a processor coupled to the memory and the transceiver, the processor is configured to:
receive a network message transmitted by a network entity, wherein the network message carries a network parameter and configuration information of a paging message scheduled to be transmitted at a predetermined time, wherein the configuration information includes a paging cycle, a paging frame (PF), a paging occasion (PO), a paging offset, number of paging sub-groups in the cell (Nps), an indicating signal offset (ISO) and paging sub-groups information;
determine the paging cycle, the paging frame (PF), the paging occasion (PO) and the paging sub-groups information, according to the network parameter;
receive an indicating signal at the indicating signal offset (ISO) prior to receiving the scheduled transmission of the paging message at a predetermined time;
decode the indicating signal to determine if the UE will be paged in the paging occasion based on the indicating signal; and
enter by the UE, in a sleep mode upon determination that it will not be paged in next paging occasion,
wherein the processor decodes the indicating signal by:
determining if a paging sub-group identity associated with the indicating signal matches with a paging sub-group identity of the UE, wherein the paging sub-group identity indicates a paging sub-group of UE's with which the UE is associated,
wherein the processor is further configured to determine the paging sub-group identity as:
a paging_sub_group Identity=floor(User Equipment(UE)Identity(UE_ID)/(N*Ns))mod Nps,
wherein N is number of paging frames, Ns is number of paging occasion per paging frame and the Nps is number of paging sub-groups in a cell.
