# US 12,114,135 B2 · Hearing device to be worn at least partly behind an ear of an user > Agents: this data is available as JSON from the patentgrep API and MCP server — see https://patentgrep.com/llms.txt - Number: US 12,114,135 B2 - Document ID: US12114135B2 - Status: Granted - Kind: B2 - Application number: 17/859,172 - Filed: 2022-07-07 - Published: 2023-01-19 - Granted: 2024-10-08 - Earliest claimed: 2021-07-13 - Assignees: Oticon A/S - Applicants: Oticon A/S - Inventors: Rune Sø; Jens Troelsen; Morten Thougaard; Oleksandr Rybalko - Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US12114135B2 ## CPC - H04R 25/609: {of circuitry (of electronic switches or control elements H04R25/603)} - H01Q 1/273: {Adaptation for carrying or wearing by persons or animals} - H01Q 7/00: Loop antennas with a substantially uniform current distribution around the loop and having a directional radiation pattern in a plane perpendicular to the plane of the loop - H01Q 9/42: with folded element, the folded parts being spaced apart a small fraction of the operating wavelength - H04R 25/554: {using a wireless connection, e.g. between microphone and amplifier or using Tcoils} - H04R 2225/021: Behind the ear [BTE] hearing aids - H04R 2225/51: Aspects of antennas or their circuitry in or for hearing aids - H04R: LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; ELECTRIC HEARING AIDS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS (producing sounds with frequency not determined by supply frequency G10K) - H01Q: ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS (radiators or antennas for microwave heating H05B6/72) ## Abstract A hearing device to be worn at least partly behind an ear of a user, comprising a housing; and a radio-frequency antenna arranged at least partly inside the housing is disclosed. The radio-frequency antenna is configured to receive and/or transmit electromagnetic radio-frequency signals, wherein the radio-frequency antenna comprises: at least one first antenna element with a plate like first surface, wherein the first antenna element has a feed for electrically connecting the radio-frequency antenna, and wherein the first antenna element has a ground. ## Claims ### Claim 1 A hearing device to be worn at least partly behind an ear of a user, comprising a hearing device housing, wherein the housing has a first end and an opposite second end, wherein the first end is configured to be positioned at the top of the ear and the second end is configured to be positioned lower than the first end when the hearing device is worn by a user; and a radio-frequency antenna arranged at least partly inside the housing, the radio-frequency antenna configured to receive and/or transmit electromagnetic radio-frequency signals, wherein the radio-frequency antenna comprises: at least one first antenna element with a plate like first surface, wherein the first antenna element has a feed for electrically connecting the radio-frequency antenna, wherein the first antenna element has a ground connection, wherein at least part of the radio-frequency antenna is arranged as a loop or IFA antenna, the radio-frequency antenna having or forming a first opening, wherein a transducer is arranged in the opening, and wherein the radio-frequency antenna is arranged at the first end of the hearing device housing and wherein the radio-frequency antenna further comprises: at least one second electrically conductive antenna element with a plate like second surface, wherein the second surface of the at least one second antenna element partly extends in a plane substantially orthogonal to the first surface of the first antenna element, and at least one third electrically conductive antenna element with a plate like third surface, wherein the third surface of the at least one third antenna element partly extends in a plane substantially orthogonal to the first surface of the first antenna element and wherein the third antenna element is arranged opposite to the second antenna element with regard to the first antenna element. ### Claim 2 (depends on 1) Hearing device according to claim 1, wherein the hearing device further comprises: a first part and at least one further part, wherein the first part at least partly comprises the radio-frequency antenna and a connection member connecting the housing to an in-the-ear housing, such as a custom shell or custom mold or a speaker unit housing configured to attach with a dome. ### Claim 3 (depends on 1) Hearing device according to claim 1, wherein the at least one second antenna element and the at least one third antenna element are non-resonant elements. ### Claim 4 (depends on 1) Hearing device according to claim 1, wherein the at least one second antenna element and/or the at least one third antenna element at least partly extend in a plane, wherein the plane is substantially directed in a downward and/or forward direction from the at least one first antenna element. ### Claim 5 (depends on 1) Hearing device according to claim 1, wherein the at least one second antenna element and the at least one third antenna element are formed symmetrical, in particular mirror-symmetrical, to each other and/or wherein the at least one second antenna element and/or the at least one third antenna element is electrically connected to the at least one first antenna element. ### Claim 6 (depends on 1) Hearing device according to claim 1, wherein the at least one second antenna element and/or the at least one third antenna element is configured to operate as a monopole antenna. ### Claim 7 (depends on 6) Hearing device according to claim 6, wherein the at least one second antenna element and the at least one third antenna element comprise a monopole feed and wherein the at least one second antenna element and the at least one third antenna element are configured to be fed in phase. ### Claim 8 (depends on 1) Hearing device according to claim 1, wherein the at least one second antenna element and the at least one third antenna element form a loop antenna element. ### Claim 9 (depends on 1) Hearing device according to claim 1, wherein the hearing device further comprises an audio outlet and/or a hook and/or electrical connection in order to transmit audio signals into the ear of the user and wherein the radio-frequency antenna at least partly surrounds the audio outlet and/or the hook. ### Claim 10 (depends on 1) Hearing device according to claim 1, wherein at least one structure of the hearing device is arranged inside the at least one opening of the first antenna element, wherein further elements or components of the hearing device, in particular at least one microphone element and/or at least one telecoil, are mounted on the at least one structure. ### Claim 11 (depends on 1) Hearing device according to claim 1, wherein at least one element of the hearing device, in particular at least one microphone element, is integrated into or comprised by the at least one first antenna element. ### Claim 12 (depends on 1) Hearing device according to claim 1, further comprising an inductive communication unit configured to communicate with a second hearing device to be located at an opposite side of the head of the user of the hearing device. ### Claim 13 (depends on 12) Hearing device according to claim 12, wherein the inductive communication unit comprises a coil configured to communicate at a frequency below 100 MHz, such as below 10 MHz. ### Claim 14 (depends on 1) Hearing device according to claim 1, further comprising a processor electrically connected to a microphone configured to provide a signal representing acoustic sound in the environment of the hearing device, the processor configured to provide a processed signal based on the signal representing acoustic sound where the processed signal is amplified in accordance with a hearing loss of a specific user of the hearing device. ### Claim 15 Hearing device comprising: a housing configured to be placed behind the pinna of a user, the housing comprising at least one input transducer configured to provide a signal and a processor configured to receive the signal from the input transducer, the processor configured to process the signal into a processed signal which compensate a specific hearing loss of the user, the housing having a first end and an opposite second end, wherein the first end is configured to be positioned at the top of the pinna and the second end is configured to be positioned lower than the first end when the hearing device is worn by the user; and a radio-frequency antenna arranged inside the housing, the radio-frequency antenna configured to receive and/or transmit electromagnetic radio-frequency signals, the radio-frequency antenna being connected to a wireless interface, wherein the radio-frequency antenna comprises: a first antenna element with a plate like first surface, wherein the first antenna element has a feed for electrically connecting the radio-frequency antenna, the feed being connected to the wireless interface, wherein the first antenna element has a ground connection, wherein at least part of the radio-frequency antenna is arranged to form a first opening, wherein a transducer is arranged in the first opening, and wherein the radio-frequency antenna is arranged at the first end of the hearing device housing and wherein the radio-frequency antenna further comprises: a second electrically conductive antenna element with a plate like second surface, wherein the second surface partly extends in a plane substantially orthogonal to the first surface of the first antenna element, and a third electrically conductive antenna element with a plate like third surface, wherein the third surface partly extends in a plane substantially orthogonal to the first surface of the first antenna element and wherein the third antenna element is arranged opposite to the second antenna element with regard to the first antenna element. ### Claim 16 (depends on 15) The hearing device according to claim 15, wherein second surface and the third surface are arranged to be substantially parallel. ### Claim 17 (depends on 15) The hearing device according to claim 15, wherein the wireless interface is configured to transmit and/or receive signals based on Bluetooth protocol. ### Claim 18 (depends on 15) The hearing device according to claim 15, wherein the radio-frequency antenna is configured to operate around 2.4 GHz or around 5 GHz.