# US 12,113,731 B2 · Multiplexed transmission of data packages towards a terminal device > Agents: this data is available as JSON from the patentgrep API and MCP server — see https://patentgrep.com/llms.txt - Number: US 12,113,731 B2 - Document ID: US12113731B2 - Status: Granted - Kind: B2 - Application number: 17/768,888 - Filed: 2019-10-16 - Published: 2023-08-17 - Granted: 2024-10-08 - Earliest claimed: 2019-10-16 - Assignees: Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson (publ) - Applicants: Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson (publ) - Inventors: Ying Sun; Torbjörn Wigren - Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US12113731B2 ## CPC - H04L 1/08: by repeating transmission, e.g. Verdan system {(H04L1/1858 and H04L1/189 take precedence)} - H04L 5/0044: {Allocation of payload; Allocation of data channels, e.g. PDSCH or PUSCH} - H04L 1/0068: {by puncturing} - H04L 1/189: {Transmission or retransmission of more than one copy of a message} - H04L 5/0037: {Inter-user or inter-terminal allocation} - H04L 5/0058: {Allocation criteria} - H04L 5/006: {Quality of the received signal, e.g. BER, SNR, water filling} - H04L: TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION (arrangements common to telegraphic and telephonic communication H04M) ## Abstract There is provided mechanisms for multiplexed transmission of data packages towards a terminal device. A method is performed by a network node. The method comprises multiplexing, for the terminal device, at least one data package of a first service having a first QoS requirement with at least one of at least two duplicated data packages of a second service having a second QoS requirement, different from the first QoS requirement. The method comprises transmitting the multiplexed data packages towards the terminal device over at least two independent paths. The duplicated data packages are transmitted on mutually different ones of the at least two independent paths. ## Claims ### Claim 1 A method for multiplexed transmission of data packages towards a terminal device, the method being performed by a network node, the method comprising: splitting a first data package of a first service having a first Quality of Service, QoS, requirement into at least two different split data packages; duplicating a second data package of a second service having a second QoS requirement into at least two duplicated data packages, wherein the second QoS requirement is different than the first QoS requirement; multiplexing, for the terminal device, each of the at least two different split data packages with a different one of the at least two duplicated data packages so as to generate multiplexed data packages; and transmitting the multiplexed data packages towards the terminal device over at least two independent paths, wherein the multiplexed data packages are transmitted on mutually different ones of the at least two independent paths and each of the at least two independent paths corresponds to a different radio link. ### Claim 2 (depends on 1) The method according to claim 1, wherein the at least two duplicated data packages have been duplicated at a first protocol layer, wherein at least one of the at least two different split data packages is split at a second protocol layer lower than the first protocol layer, and/or wherein at least one of the at least two duplicated data packages is duplicated at the second protocol layer. ### Claim 3 (depends on 1) The method according to claim 1, wherein multiplexing each of the at least two different split data packages with one of the at least two duplicated data packages comprises one of: jointly encoding each of the at least two different split data packages with one of the at least two duplicated data packages, puncturing each of the at least two different split data packages with one of the at least two duplicated data packages, or rate-matching encoding each of the at least two different split data packages. ### Claim 4 (depends on 1) The method according to claim 1, wherein, in case of failed transmission of any of the at least two different split data packages, at least that of the at least two different split data packages for which transmission failed is retransmitted. ### Claim 5 (depends on 1) The method according to claim 1, further comprising: at least one of scheduling time and frequency resources for the at least two different split data packages according to the first QoS requirement and for the at least two duplicated data packages according to the second QoS requirement, and wherein the multiplexed data packages are transmitted according to the at least one of scheduling time and frequency resources. ### Claim 6 (depends on 1) The method according to claim 1, wherein all multiplexed data packages are transmitted with same link adaptation parameter values. ### Claim 7 (depends on 1) The method according to claim 1, wherein all the duplicated data packages have same sequence number. ### Claim 8 (depends on 1) The method according to claim 1, further comprising: obtaining a need for the first service and the second service to be used for the terminal device, and wherein said multiplexing is performed in response thereto. ### Claim 9 (depends on 1) The method according to claim 1, wherein the second service requires lower transmission latency than the first service. ### Claim 10 (depends on 1) The method according to claim 1, wherein the second service requires lower block error rate than the first service. ### Claim 11 (depends on 1) The method according to claim 1, wherein the first service is an Enhanced Mobile Broadband, eMBB, service. ### Claim 12 (depends on 1) The method according to claim 1, wherein the second service is a Ultra-Reliable and Low Latency Communication, URLLC, service. ### Claim 13 A method for multiplexed reception of data packages from a network node, the method being performed by a terminal device, the method comprising: receiving multiplexed data packages from the network node, the multiplexed data packages having been sent over at least two independent paths, wherein the multiplexed data packages are formed from: multiplexing each of at least two different split data packages with a different one of at least two duplicated data packages, wherein the at least two different split data packages are formed by splitting a first data package of a first service having a first Quality of Service, QoS, requirement into the at least two different split data packages, and the at least two duplicated data packages are formed by duplicating a second data package of a second service having a second QoS requirement into the at least two duplicated data packages, the second QoS requirement being different from the first QoS requirement; and wherein the multiplexed data packages have been transmitted on mutually different ones of the at least two independent paths and each of the at least two independent paths corresponds to a different radio link. ### Claim 14 (depends on 13) The method according to claim 13, further comprising: obtaining the at least two different split data packages and the at least two duplicated data packages by demultiplexing the multiplexed data packages; and decoding the at least two different split data packages and the at least two duplicated data packages. ### Claim 15 A network node for multiplexed transmission of data packages towards a terminal device, the network node comprising: splitting circuitry configured to split a first data package of a first service having a first Quality of Service, QoS, requirement into at least two different split data packages; duplicating circuitry configured to duplicate a second data package of a second service having a second QoS requirement into at least two duplicated data packages, wherein the second QoS requirement is different than the first QoS requirement; multiplexing circuitry configured to multiplex, for the terminal device, each of the at least two different split data packages with a different one of the at least two duplicated data packages so as to generate multiplexed data packages; and transmit circuitry configured to transmit the multiplexed data packages towards the terminal device over at least two independent paths, wherein the multiplexed data packages are transmitted on mutually different ones of the at least two independent paths and each of the at least two independent paths corresponds to a different radio link. ### Claim 16 A terminal device for multiplexed reception of data packages from a network node, the terminal device comprising: receive circuitry configured to receive multiplexed data packages from the network node, the multiplexed data packages having been sent over at least two independent paths, wherein the multiplexed data packages are formed from: multiplexing each of at least two different split data packages with a different one of at least two duplicated data packages, wherein the at least two different split data packages are formed by splitting a first data package of a first service having a first Quality of Service, QoS, requirement into the at least two different split data packages, and the at least two duplicated data packages are formed by duplicating a second data package of a second service having a second QoS requirement into the at least two duplicated data packages, the second QoS requirement being different from the first QoS requirement; and wherein the multiplexed data packages have been transmitted on mutually different ones of the at least two independent paths and each of the at least two independent paths corresponds to a different radio link.