# US 12,111,939 B2 · Fast access to a data resource update in a blockchain network

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- Number: US 12,111,939 B2
- Document ID: US12111939B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 18/497,874
- Filed: 2023-10-30
- Published: 2024-03-07
- Granted: 2024-10-08
- Earliest claimed: 2021-02-16
- Assignees: Bullish Global
- Applicants: block.one
- Inventors: Ian Holsman; Bartow Wyatt
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US12111939B2

## CPC

- G06F 21/602: {Providing cryptographic facilities or services}
- G06F 21/64: Protecting data integrity, e.g. using checksums, certificates or signatures
- H04L 9/3239: {involving non-keyed hash functions, e.g. modification detection codes [MDCs], MD5, SHA or RIPEMD}
- H04L 9/3247: {involving digital signatures}
- H04L 9/3297: {involving time stamps, e.g. generation of time stamps}
- H04L 9/50: {using hash chains, e.g. blockchains or hash trees}
- G06F: ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING (computer systems based on specific computational models G06N)
- H04L: TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION (arrangements common to telegraphic and telephonic communication H04M)

## Abstract

A method for fast access to a data resource in a blockchain network is provided. The method includes opening a dedicated socket in a server to receive a datum from a data source and authenticating a signature of the data source to verify that the data source is a reliable data source. The method also includes storing the data in a dedicated memory space in the server, allowing a blockchain application to access the data in the dedicated memory space using a function that has accessibility to the dedicated memory space, and writing the data in a blockchain block when a block producer reads the data from the blockchain application. A system and a non-transitory, computer-readable medium storing instructions to perform the above method are also provided.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A computer-implemented method, comprising:
retrieving time-dependent data from a data source communicatively coupled to a first block producer associated with a blockchain network;
forming a data packet including the time-dependent data, the time-dependent data encrypted with a time-dependent encryption key;
storing the data packet in a low-latency memory circuit in the blockchain network, the low-latency memory circuit comprising at least one of a random-access memory (RAM), a dynamic random-access memory (DRAM), and a static random-access memory (SRAM);
providing the time-dependent encryption key to a second block producer associated with the blockchain network, wherein the first block producer and the second block producer are independent of each other;
allowing the second block producer to access the time-dependent data stored in the low-latency memory circuit using the time-dependent encryption key; and
writing the time-dependent data in a blockchain block when the first block producer reads the time-dependent data.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The computer-implemented method of claim 1, wherein the time-dependent data includes at least one of news, weather conditions, stock market prices, sensor measurements, time stamps, and metadata.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The computer-implemented method of claim 1, further comprising opening a dedicated socket in a server to receive the time-dependent data from the data source.

### Claim 4 (depends on 3)

The computer-implemented method of claim 3, wherein the dedicated socket includes a dedicated port in a communications module of the server, wherein the server is communicatively coupled to the blockchain network.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The computer-implemented method of claim 1, wherein storing the time-dependent data in the low-latency memory circuit in the blockchain network comprises storing the time-dependent data in a dedicated memory space in a server.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The computer-implemented method of claim 1, wherein each of the first block producer and the second block producer includes a virtual machine running a blockchain application, wherein the blockchain application is operated through an action port communicating a server with a remote server providing a smart contract to the first block producer or the second block producer.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The computer-implemented method of claim 1, further comprising receiving an update of the time-dependent data from the data source in a dedicated socket before writing the time-dependent data in the blockchain block.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

The computer-implemented method of claim 1, further comprising storing an updated value of the time-dependent data and a metadata associated with the updated value in an actions log and writing the actions log in a blockchain database.

### Claim 9 (depends on 1)

The computer-implemented method of claim 1, wherein writing the time-dependent data in the blockchain block comprises irreversibly encrypting the time-dependent data in the blockchain block.

### Claim 10 (depends on 1)

The computer-implemented method of claim 1, further comprising replaying a blockchain application to retrieve an updated value of the time-dependent data.

### Claim 11

A system, comprising:
a memory storing multiple instructions; and
one or more processors configured to execute the instructions to:
retrieve time-dependent data from a data source communicatively coupled to a first block producer associated with a blockchain network;
form a data packet including the time-dependent data, the time-dependent data encrypted with a time-dependent encryption key;
store the data packet in a low-latency memory circuit in the blockchain network, the low-latency memory circuit comprising at least one of a RAM, a DRAM, and an SRAM;
provide the time-dependent encryption key to a second block producer associated with the blockchain network, wherein the first block producer and the second block producer are independent of each other;
allow the second block producer to access the time-dependent data stored in the low-latency memory circuit using the time-dependent encryption key; and
write the time-dependent data in a blockchain block when the first block producer reads the time-dependent data.

### Claim 12 (depends on 11)

The system of claim 11, wherein the one or more processors further execute instructions to open a dedicated socket in a server to receive the time-dependent data from the data source.

### Claim 13 (depends on 12)

The system of claim 12, wherein the dedicated socket includes a dedicated port in a communications module of the server, wherein the server is communicatively coupled to the blockchain network.

### Claim 14 (depends on 11)

The system of claim 11, wherein to store the data packet in the low-latency memory circuit in the blockchain network, the one or more processors execute instructions to store the time-dependent data in a dedicated memory space in a server.

### Claim 15 (depends on 11)

The system of claim 11, wherein each of the first block producer and the second block producer includes a virtual machine running a blockchain application, wherein the blockchain application is operated through an action port communicating a server with a remote server providing a smart contract to the first block producer or the second block producer.

### Claim 16 (depends on 11)

The system of claim 11, wherein the one or more processors further execute instructions to receive an update of the time-dependent data from the data source in a dedicated socket before writing the time-dependent data in the blockchain block.

### Claim 17 (depends on 11)

The system of claim 11, wherein the one or more processors further execute instructions to store an updated value of the time-dependent data and a metadata associated with the updated value in an actions log and writing the actions log in a blockchain database.

### Claim 18

A non-transitory, computer-readable medium storing instructions which, when executed by a processor, cause a computer to perform a method, the method comprising:
retrieving time-dependent data, from a data source communicatively coupled to a first block producer associated with a blockchain network;
forming a data packet including the time-dependent data, the time-dependent data encrypted with a time-dependent encryption key;
storing the data packet in a low-latency memory circuit in the blockchain network, the low-latency memory circuit comprising at least one of a RAM, a DRAM, and an SRAM;
providing the time-dependent encryption key to a second block producer associated with the blockchain network, wherein the first block producer and the second block producer are independent of each other;
allowing the second block producer to access the time-dependent data stored in the low-latency memory circuit using the time-dependent encryption key; and
writing the time-dependent data in a blockchain block when the first block producer reads the time-dependent data.

### Claim 19 (depends on 18)

The non-transitory, computer-readable medium of claim 18, wherein each of the first block producer and the second block producer includes a virtual machine running a blockchain application, wherein the blockchain application is operated through an action port communicating a server with a remote server providing a smart contract to the first block producer or the second block producer.

### Claim 20 (depends on 18)

The non-transitory, computer-readable medium of claim 18, further comprising instructions that cause the computer to perform opening a dedicated socket in a server to receive the time-dependent data from the data source, wherein the dedicated socket includes a dedicated port in a communications module of the server and wherein the server is communicatively coupled to the blockchain network.
