Shock absorber configured with a deformable energy absorbing member
AssigneeAdams Rite Aerospace, Inc.
InventorsMorteza Yadollahi, Alan Manara
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
A shock absorber includes a first end configured to be mechanically fastened to a first component, a second end configured to be mechanically fastened to a second component, a main body, a main shaft, and a primary piston. The primary piston configured to move within the main body and further configured to provide a first damping force by movement of a fluid through the primary piston while the main shaft moves a first distance. The shock absorber also includes a deformable solid material arranged in the main body. The primary piston configured to further move within the main body and further configured to provide a second damping force by deforming the deformable solid material after the main shaft moves the first distance.
Claims18
A shock absorber, comprising:
- a first end configured to be mechanically fastened to a first component;
- a second end configured to be mechanically fastened to a second component;
- a main body that is attached to the first end;
- a main shaft that is attached to the second end;
- a primary piston configured to be received in the main body;
- the primary piston being attached to the main shaft and the primary piston being further configured to be movable with the main shaft;
- the primary piston configured to move within the main body and further configured to provide a first damping force by movement of a fluid through an orifice in the primary piston while the main shaft moves a first distance;
- a deformable solid material arranged in the main body;
- and
- the primary piston configured to further move within the main body and further configured to provide a second damping force by deforming the deformable solid material after the main shaft moves the first distance,
- wherein one of the first component and the second component comprises a fixed structure;
- wherein another one of the first component and the second component comprises a movable structure;
- wherein the movable structure is an aircraft cockpit door, pivotally mounted within a partition separating an aircraft cockpit from an aircraft passenger cabin;
- wherein the primary piston is configured to move within the main body and further configured to provide the first damping force to reduce velocity during movement at a first rate of speed of one of the first component and the second component;
- and
- wherein the primary piston configured to further move within the main body and further configured to provide the second damping force to reduce velocity by deforming the deformable solid material after the main shaft moves the first distance during movement at a second rate of speed of one of the first component and the second component, the second rate of speed of one of the first component and the second component being greater than the first rate of speed of one of the first component and the second component.
A shock absorber, comprising:
- a first end configured to be mechanically fastened to a first component;
- a second end configured to be mechanically fastened to a second component;
- a main body that is attached to the first end;
- a main shaft that is attached to the second end;
- a primary piston configured to be received in the main body;
- the primary piston being attached to the main shaft and the primary piston being further configured to be movable with the main shaft;
- the primary piston configured to move within the main body and further configured to provide a first damping force by movement of a fluid through an orifice in the primary piston while the main shaft moves a first distance;
- a deformable solid material arranged in the main body;
- the primary piston configured to further move within the main body and further configured to provide a second damping force by deforming the deformable solid material after the main shaft moves the first distance,
- a secondary cylinder body configured to receive the primary piston;
- and
- the secondary cylinder body configured to be received in the main body,
- wherein one of the first component and the second component comprises a fixed structure;
- wherein another one of the first component and the second component comprises a movable structure;
- wherein the movable structure is an aircraft cockpit door, pivotally mounted within a partition separating an aircraft cockpit from an aircraft passenger cabin;
- wherein the main shaft moves a first distance during movement at a first rate of speed of one of the first component and the second component;
- and
- wherein the secondary cylinder body is configured to further move within the main body and further configured to provide the second damping force by deforming the deformable solid material after the main shaft moves the first distance during movement at a second rate of speed of one of the first component and the second component, the second rate of speed of one of the first component and the second component being greater than the first rate of speed of one of the first component and the second component.
A process of implementing a shock absorber, comprising:
- configuring a first end to be mechanically fastened to a first component;
- configuring a second end to be mechanically fastened to a second component;
- configuring a main body to be attached to the first end;
- configuring a main shaft to be attached to the second end;
- configuring a primary piston to be received in the main body;
- configuring the primary piston to be attached to the main shaft and the primary piston being further configured to be movable with the main shaft;
- configuring the primary piston to move within the main body to provide a first damping force by movement of a fluid through an orifice in the primary piston while the main shaft moves a first distance;
- configuring a deformable solid material in the main body;
- and
- configuring the primary piston to further move within the main body to provide a second damping force by deforming the deformable solid material after the main shaft moves the first distance,
- wherein one of the first component and the second component comprises a fixed structure;
- wherein another one of the first component and the second component comprises a movable structure;
- wherein the movable structure is an aircraft cockpit door, pivotally mounted within a partition separating an aircraft cockpit from an aircraft passenger cabin;
- wherein the primary piston is configured to move within the main body and further configured to provide the first damping force to reduce velocity during movement at a first rate of speed of one of the first component and the second component;
- and
- wherein the primary piston is configured to further move within the main body and further configured to provide the second damping force to reduce velocity by deforming the deformable solid material after the main shaft moves the first distance during movement at a second rate of speed of one of the first component and the second component, the second rate of speed of one of the first component and the second component being greater than the first rate of speed of one of the first component and the second component.
A process of implementing a shock absorber comprising:
- configuring a first end to be mechanically fastened to a first component;
- configuring a second end to be mechanically fastened to a second component;
- configuring a main body to be attached to the first end;
- configuring a main shaft to be attached to the second end;
- configuring a primary piston to be received in the main body;
- configuring the primary piston to be attached to the main shaft and the primary piston being further configured to be movable with the main shaft;
- configuring the primary piston to move within the main body to provide a first damping force by movement of a fluid through an orifice in the primary piston while the main shaft moves a first distance;
- configuring a deformable solid material in the main body;
- and
- configuring the primary piston to further move within the main body to provide a second damping force by deforming the deformable solid material after the main shaft moves the first distance,
- configuring a secondary cylinder body to receive the primary piston;
- and
- configuring the secondary cylinder body to be received in the main body,
- wherein one of the first component and the second component comprises a fixed structure;
- wherein another one of the first component and the second component comprises a movable structure;
- wherein the movable structure is an aircraft cockpit door, pivotally mounted within a partition separating an aircraft cockpit from an aircraft passenger cabin;
- wherein the main shaft moves a first distance during movement at a first rate of speed of one of the first component and the second component;
- and
- wherein the secondary cylinder body is configured to further move within the main body and further configured to provide the second damping force by deforming the deformable solid material after the main shaft moves the first distance during movement at a second rate of speed of one of the first component and the second component, the second rate of speed of one of the first component and the second component being greater than the first rate of speed of one of the first component and the second component.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.