# US 12,110,217 B2 · Chain motor power distribution and control

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- Number: US 12,110,217 B2
- Document ID: US12110217B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 17/750,541
- Filed: 2022-05-23
- Published: 2022-10-13
- Granted: 2024-10-08
- Earliest claimed: 2020-02-21
- Applicants: Michael Callahan
- Inventors: Michael Callahan
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US12110217B2

## CPC

- B66D 1/12: incorporating electric motors
- B66D 3/18: Power-operated hoists
- B66D 1/46: electric
- B66D 3/26: Other details, e.g. housings
- H02M 5/14: for conversion between circuits of different phase number
- B66D 2700/0141: Electrically actuated
- B66D: CAPSTANS; WINCHES; TACKLES, e.g. PULLEY BLOCKS; HOISTS (winding or unwinding ropes or cables for feeding or storage purposes B65H; rope or cable winding or unwinding mechanisms for lifts B66B)
- H02M: APPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF (transformers H01F; dynamo-electric converters H02K47/00; controlling transformers, reactors or choke coils, control or regulation of electric motors, generators or dynamo-electric converters H02P)

## Abstract

Units for distributing three-phase power to a plurality of chain motors are provided, as are used to raise and suspend production elements such as lighting, sound, video, and scenery. Remote switching and phase reversal of such power are also provided. In the prior art, such switching has been performed by large, heavy contactors inserted between the single power input and its distribution to plural outputs for motors, making the unit difficult to handle and ship. Provided herein are power switching and phase reversal performed by a plurality of parallel such means, reducing the current requirements for each, and thereby the size, weight, and cost of the whole. In some embodiments, the single power input is replaced by a by a cable delivering a plurality of two-phase circuits to the unit which derives the three-phase circuits necessary for chain motors therefrom.

## Claims

### Claim 1

Apparatus suitable for supplying three-phase power to each of a plurality of chain motors, said apparatus comprising:
an enclosure, said enclosure including:
a 19-contact input connector accepting six alternating-current circuits of two phases each,
a plurality of output connectors suitable for connection to a chain motor, each such output connector supplied with three-phase power from said alternating current circuits,
means for remotely switching said power outputs.

### Claim 2

Apparatus suitable for supplying three-phase power to each of a plurality of chain motors, said apparatus comprising:
an enclosure, said enclosure including:
a power input connector of a current rating, said power connector accepting one alternating-current supply of three phases,
a plurality of three phase overcurrent protection means, said overcurrent protection means each having a current rating of less than the current rating of said power input connector,
a plurality of output connectors suitable for connection to a chain motor, said output connectors supplied from said power input connector via one of said overcurrent protection means,
a plurality of means for remotely switching said power as supplied to said output connector, said means connected between a said overcurrent protection means and said output connector.