# US 12,109,867 B2 · Thermal request mediating device for controlling allowable amounts of discharged heat for thermal circuits

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- Number: US 12,109,867 B2
- Document ID: US12109867B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 17/438,947
- Filed: 2020-03-13
- Published: 2022-06-09
- Granted: 2024-10-08
- Earliest claimed: 2019-03-20
- Assignees: Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha; Denso Corporation
- Applicants: Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha; Denso Corporation
- Inventors: Ryuichi Wada; Tatsuya Masuhisa; Nobukazu Kuribayashi; Shinsaku Isomura
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US12109867B2

## CPC

- B60H 1/0073: {Control systems or circuits characterised by particular algorithms or computational models, e.g. fuzzy logic or dynamic models}
- B60H 1/00278: {for the battery}
- B60H 1/32284: {comprising two or more secondary circuits, e.g. at evaporator and condenser side}
- B60H 2001/00307: {Component temperature regulation using a liquid flow}
- B60H: ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES

## Abstract

A thermal request mediating device (1) that is mounted in a vehicle including a first thermal circuit (LT) and a second thermal circuit (RE) configured to exchange heat with the first thermal circuit, the thermal request mediating device includes: a discharged heat amount acquiring unit configured to requested amounts of discharged heat of the first and second thermal circuits; and a mediation unit configured to determine amounts of discharged heat allowable for the first thermal circuit and the second thermal circuit, and increase the amount of discharged heat allowable for the first thermal circuit and decrease the amount of discharged heat allowable for the second thermal circuit as the first requested amount of discharged heat increases when the sum of the amounts of discharged heat of the first and second thermal circuits exceeds the maximum amount of dischargeable heat.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A thermal request mediating device that is mounted in a vehicle including (i) a first thermal circuit configured to circulate a coolant for cooling a battery and (ii) a second thermal circuit configured to circulate a refrigerant for an air-conditioner while changing a state of the refrigerant and to exchange heat with the first thermal circuit, the thermal request mediating device comprising a processor programmed to:
acquire a first requested amount of discharged heat and a second requested amount of discharged heat, the first requested amount of discharged heat being an amount of heat discharged per unit time which is requested to be discharged from the first thermal circuit to the second thermal circuit to reach a first target control temperature, and the second requested amount of discharged heat being an amount of heat discharged per unit time which is requested by the second thermal circuit to reach a second target control temperature;
determine amounts of discharged heat allowable for the first thermal circuit and the second thermal circuit such that a sum of the first requested amount of discharged heat and the second requested amount of discharged heat does not exceed a maximum amount of dischargeable heat of the second thermal circuit; and
increase the amount of discharged heat allowable for the first thermal circuit and decrease the amount of discharged heat allowable for the second thermal circuit as the first requested amount of discharged heat increases when the sum of the first requested amount of discharged heat and the second requested amount of discharged heat exceeds the maximum amount of dischargeable heat.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The thermal request mediating device according to claim 1, wherein
the second thermal circuit is configured to exchange heat with a third thermal circuit that circulates a coolant, and
the maximum amount of dischargeable heat is an amount of heat transferrable from the second thermal circuit to the third thermal circuit.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The thermal request mediating device according to claim 1, wherein
the second thermal circuit includes an evaporator configured to absorb heat when a passenger compartment of the vehicle is cooled, and
the second requested amount of discharged heat includes an amount of heat discharged from the evaporator to the refrigerant.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The thermal request mediating device according to claim 1, wherein
the processor is further programmed to, when the sum of the first requested amount of discharged heat and the second requested amount of discharged heat exceeds the maximum amount of dischargeable heat, determine the amounts of discharged heat allowable for the first thermal circuit and the second thermal circuit based on a distribution rules including at least one of (i) threshold values of the first requested amount of discharged heat and (ii) distribution ratios of the amounts of discharged heat allowable for the first thermal circuit and the second thermal circuit corresponding to the threshold values.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The thermal request mediating device according to claim 1, wherein
the processor is further programmed to, when the sum of the first requested amount of discharged heat and the second requested amount of discharged heat exceeds the maximum amount of dischargeable heat, determine the amounts of discharged heat allowable for the first thermal circuit and the second thermal circuit based on a distribution ratio calculated by a genetic algorithm in consideration of conditions other than the first requested amount of discharged heat.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The thermal request mediating device according to claim 1, wherein the processor is further programmed to:
compare the first requested amount of discharged heat to at least first, second, and third threshold values;
when the first requested amount of discharged heat is less than the first threshold value, set the amount of discharged heat allowable for the second thermal circuit to be greater than the amount of discharged heat allowable for the first thermal circuit;
when the first requested amount of discharged heat is greater than the first threshold value but less than the second threshold value, set the amount of discharged heat allowable for the second thermal circuit to be equal to the amount of discharged heat allowable for the first thermal circuit;
when the first requested amount of discharged heat is greater than the second threshold value but less than the third threshold value, set the amount of discharged heat allowable for the second thermal circuit to be less than the amount of discharged heat allowable for the first thermal circuit; and
when the first requested amount of discharged heat is greater than the third threshold value, set the amount of discharged heat allowable for the second thermal circuit to be zero and the amount of discharged heat allowable for the first thermal circuit to be a maximum value.