# US 12,109,005 B2 · Wearable device for monitoring the health and supervision of a supervised person and related systems and methods

> Agents: this data is available as JSON from the patentgrep API and MCP server — see https://patentgrep.com/llms.txt

- Number: US 12,109,005 B2
- Document ID: US12109005B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 18/466,662
- Filed: 2023-09-13
- Published: 2024-01-18
- Granted: 2024-10-08
- Earliest claimed: 2021-08-19
- Assignees: Littlebird Connected Care, Inc.
- Applicants: Littlebird Connected Care, Inc.
- Inventors: Monica Marie Plath; Gadi Amit; Stanislav Moiseyenko; Christopher James Foster; Tim Suleymanov
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US12109005B2

## CPC

- A61B 5/0022: {Monitoring a patient using a global network, e.g. telephone networks, internet}
- A61B 5/0002: {Remote monitoring of patients using telemetry, e.g. transmission of vital signals via a communication network (endoradiosondes A61B5/07)}
- A61B 5/0205: Simultaneously evaluating both cardiovascular conditions and different types of body conditions, e.g. heart and respiratory condition
- A61B 5/1112: {Global tracking of patients, e.g. by using GPS}
- A61B 5/681: {Wristwatch-type devices}
- A61B 5/746: {Alarms related to a physiological condition, e.g. details of setting alarm thresholds or avoiding false alarms}
- G08B 21/0261: {System arrangements wherein the object is to detect trespassing over a fixed physical boundary, e.g. the end of a garden}
- G08B 21/0453: {worn on the body to detect health condition by physiological monitoring, e.g. electrocardiogram, temperature, breathing (detecting, measuring or recording for diagnostic purposes A61B5/00)}
- G16H 40/20: for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities, e.g. managing hospital staff or surgery rooms
- G16H 40/67: for remote operation
- G08B 21/0211: {Combination with medical sensor, e.g. for measuring heart rate, temperature}
- G16H 80/00: ICT specially adapted for facilitating communication between medical practitioners or patients, e.g. for collaborative diagnosis, therapy or health monitoring
- A61B: DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION (usefulness limited to only animals A61D)
- G08B: SIGNALLING SYSTEMS, e.g. PERSONAL CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G16H: HEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA

## Abstract

Systems and methods for aiding, supplementing, and/or increasing the monitoring capabilities of responsible persons over a supervised person are disclosed herein. In some implementations, the system includes one or more controlling persons, one or more supervising persons, a supervised person, and a cloud server. Each of the controlling persons and the supervising persons can have a personal electronic device. The supervised person can have a wearable electronic device. The electronic devices allow the controlling persons and the supervising persons to actively communicate with the cloud server to upload data related to the supervised person that is accessibly stored in the cloud server. In turn, the wearable device can include one or more sensors to measure and communicate various bioindicators to the cloud server. The system allows the controlling persons to monitor the health of, development of, and/or current control over the supervised person.

## Claims

### Claim 1

An electronic device for improved monitoring of control over an entity, the electronic device comprising:
a wireless communication component communicably couplable to a remote server, a first remote subsystem, and/or a second remote subsystem; and
an operating platform implemented on a processor of the electronic device, wherein the operating platform comprises one or more modules to control the electronic device to:
initiate a handoff of the control over the entity from a user of the first remote subsystem to a user of the second remote subsystem; and
determine whether a confirmation of the handoff was received, wherein:
responsive to the confirmation of the handoff being received, the operating platform is further configured to send an update indicating the handoff to the remote server to update a record of the control over the entity, and
responsive to the confirmation of the handoff not being received, the operating platform is further configured to send an indication of an error to the user of the second remote subsystem.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The electronic device of claim 1 wherein, responsive to the confirmation of the handoff being received, the operating platform is configured to send the update indicating the handoff to the remote server through the second remote subsystem.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The electronic device of claim 1 wherein initiating the handoff comprises sending a prompt to the user of the second remote subsystem requesting the user of the second remote subsystem to assume control over the entity.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The electronic device of claim 1 wherein the electronic device is a wearable device.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The electronic device of claim 1 wherein the electronic device is an embedded device.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The electronic device of claim 1, further comprising one or more sensors operatively coupled to the operating platform to collect data related to bioindicators, wherein the bioindicators are at least partially indicative of a health and/or developmental status of the entity.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The electronic device of claim 1 wherein, responsive to the confirmation of the handoff being received, the operating platform is further configured to:
check for a presence of the second remote subsystem within a vicinity of the entity;
wherein, when the presence of the second remote subsystem is not, the operating platform is further configured to send a status update to the first remote subsystem and/or the remote server, wherein the status update includes an indication of a lack of control over the entity.

### Claim 8

A method for of managing control over an entity, the method comprising:
detecting a presence of a first electronic device within a vicinity of a second electronic device;
sending a handoff request to a third electronic device, the handoff request configured to transfer control over the entity from a user of the third electronic device to a user of the second electronic device; and
determining whether a confirmation was received from the third electronic device in response to the handoff request, wherein:
responsive to the confirmation being received, the method further comprises sending an update indicating an occurrence of the transfer of the control over the entity to a remote server communicably coupled to the second electronic device, and
responsive to the confirmation not being received, the method further comprises indicating an error to the user of the second electronic device.

### Claim 9 (depends on 8)

The method of claim 8 wherein, responsive to the confirmation being received, the method further comprises indicating the confirmation to the user of the second electronic device.

### Claim 10 (depends on 8)

The method of claim 8, responsive to the confirmation being received, the method further comprises:
retrieving, from the remote server, one or more control rules related to the control of the entity after the transfer of the control over the entity; and
displaying the one or more control rules to the user of the second electronic device.

### Claim 11 (depends on 8)

The method of claim 8 wherein the first electronic device is a wearable device on the entity.

### Claim 12 (depends on 8)

The method of claim 8 wherein the first electronic device is an embedded device on the entity.

### Claim 13 (depends on 8)

The method of claim 8 wherein the entity is a toddler, an elderly person, or a differently abled person.

### Claim 14 (depends on 8)

The method of claim 8 wherein detecting the presence of the first electronic device is based on a detection of a shortrange communication component of the first electronic device in the vicinity of the second electronic device.

### Claim 15 (depends on 8)

The method of claim 8 wherein the method further comprises receiving, from the first electronic device, one or more updates related to a status of the entity, wherein the one or more updates include data from one or more sensors on the first electronic device.

### Claim 16

A non-transitory computer-readable storage medium storing instructions that, when executed by a computing system on a first user device, cause the computing system to perform operations for monitoring of control over an entity, the operations comprising:
receiving, at the first user device, a handoff request to transfer control over the entity from a user of the first user device to a user of a second user device;
receiving, from the user of the first user device, a response to the handoff request; and
determining whether a confirmation of the handoff request was received in the response from the user of the first user device, wherein:
responsive to the confirmation being received, the operations further comprise sending an update indicating an occurrence of the transfer of the control over the entity to a remote server communicably coupled to the first user device, and
responsive to the confirmation not being received, the operations further comprise sending an indication of an error.

### Claim 17 (depends on 16)

The non-transitory computer-readable storage medium of claim 16 wherein the handoff request is received from the second user device, and wherein, responsive to the confirmation not being received, the indication of the error is sent to the second user device.

### Claim 18 (depends on 16)

The non-transitory computer-readable storage medium of claim 16 wherein the operations further comprise:
receiving, from the user of the first user device, a specification of a geofence boundary for the control over the entity and an indication to activate the geofence boundary; and
sending, to the remote server, the specification of the geofence boundary and the indication to activate the geofence boundary.

### Claim 19 (depends on 16)

The non-transitory computer-readable storage medium of claim 16 wherein the operations further comprise:
receiving, from the user of the first user device, one or more control rules related to control over the transfer of the control over the entity; and
sending, to the remote server, the one or more control rules and an indication share the one or more control rules with the second user device.

### Claim 20 (depends on 16)

The non-transitory computer-readable storage medium of claim 16 wherein the handoff request is a first handoff request, and wherein the operations further comprise:
receiving, from the second user device, a second handoff request to transfer the control over the entity from the user of the second user device to the user of the first user device; and
receiving, from the user of the first user device, a response to the second handoff request, wherein:
responsive to the response to the second handoff request including an acceptance, the operations further comprise sending a second update to the remote server regarding an occurrence of a second handoff to transfer the control over the entity, and
responsive to the response including to the second handoff request a rejection, the operations further comprise sending an indication of the rejection to the second user device.
