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US 12,084,407 B2Granted
Cannabigerol derivatives and use thereof as cannabinoid receptor modulators
AssigneeCanopy Growth Corporation
InventorsSiawash Ahmar, Krishna Kumar Gnanasekaran, Jeffrey Alan Omeara
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Abstract
The synthesis of a range of pentylbezene-1,3-diol compounds of formula I is disclosed. These compounds bind to cannabinoid 1 and 2 receptors (CB1 and CB2), and are thus presumed to be useful in modulating the activity of such receptors. Accordingly, the use of such synthetic cannabinoids in the treatment of various disorders mediated by CB1 and CB2 is contemplated.
Claims17
A compound having structural formula:
- or an enantiomer, diastereomer, racemate, or tautomer thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate or hydrate of the compound, enantiomer, diastereomer, racemate, or tautomer, wherein
- R1 is hydrogen, halo, C1-C8 alkyl, C2-C8 alkenyl, C2-C8 alkynyl, —CO2H, —(C0-C4 alkyl)-C(O)O(C1-C6 alkyl), —(C0-C4 alkyl)-OC(O)O—(C1-C6 alkyl), —(C0-C4 alkyl)-N(R1b)—C(O)—O—(C1-C6 alkyl), —(C0-C4 alkyl)-O—C(O)—NR1bR1c, —(C0-C4 alkyl)-N(Rib)-C(O)—NR1bR1c, —OR1a, —(C1-C4 alkyl)OR1a, —SR1a, —(C1-C4 alkyl)S(O)0-2R1a, —NR1bR1c, —(C1-C4 alkyl)NR1bR1c, —(C1-C4 alkyl)C(O)NR1bR1c, —(C0-C4 alkyl)-aryl, —(C0-C4 alkyl)-heteroaryl, —(C0-C4 alkyl)-cycloalkyl, or —(C0-C4 alkyl)-heterocycloalkyl, wherein
- R1a, R1b, and R1c are independently hydrogen, C1-C4 alkyl, or —C(O)(C1-C4) alkyl;
- R2 is hydrogen, halo, C1-C8 alkyl, C2-C8 alkenyl, C2-C8 alkynyl, —CO2H, —(C0-C4 alkyl)-C(O)O(C1-C6 alkyl), —(C0-C4 alkyl)-OC(O)O—(C1-C6 alkyl), —(C1-C4 alkyl)OR2a, —(C1-C4 alkyl)SR2a, —NR2bR2c —(C1-C4 alkyl)NR2bR2c, —(C1-C4 alkyl)C(O)NR2bR2c, —(C0-C4 alkyl)-aryl, —(C0-C4 alkyl)-heteroaryl, —(C0-C4 alkyl)-cycloalkyl, or —(C0-C4 alkyl)-heterocycloalkyl, wherein
- R2a, R2b, and R2c are independently hydrogen, C1-C4 alkyl, or —C(O)(C1-C4) alkyl;
- R3 is hydrogen, C1-C12 alkyl, C2-C12 alkenyl, C2-C12 alkynyl, —(OCH2CH2)0-6O(C1-C8 alkyl), —(C0-C4 alkyl)-NR3aR3b, —(C0-C4 alkyl)-aryl, —(C0-C4 alkyl)-heteroaryl, —(C0-C4 alkyl)-cycloalkyl or —(C0-C4 alkyl)-heterocycloalkyl, wherein R3a and R3b are each independently hydrogen or C1-C6 alkyl;
- R4 is
- wherein
- R4a is C1-C8 alkyl, C2-C8 alkenyl, C2-C8 alkynyl, —OR4a, —(C1-C4 alkyl)OR4e, —(C1-C4 alkyl)-C(O)(C1-C4 alkyl), —(C0-C4 alkyl)-aryl, —(C0-C4 alkyl)-heteroaryl, —(C0-C4 alkyl)-cycloalkyl, —(C0-C4 alkyl)-heterocycloalkyl, —NR4dR4e, or —(C1-C4 alkyl)NR4dR4e, and
- R4b is C1-C8 alkyl, C2-C8 alkenyl, C2-C8 alkynyl, —CH2—(OCH2CH2)0-6O(C1-C8 alkyl), —(C1-C4 alkyl)OR4e, —(C1-C4 alkyl)-C(O)(C1-C4 alkyl), —(C1-C4 alkyl)-C(O)O(R4e), —(C0-C4 alkyl)-aryl, —(C0-C4 alkyl)-heteroaryl, —(C0-C4 alkyl)-cycloalkyl, —(C0-C4 alkyl)-heterocycloalkyl, or —(C1-C4 alkyl)NR4dR4e, wherein
- R4d is hydrogen, C1-C6 alkyl, C2-C6 alkenyl, —(C1-C4 alkyl)-C(O)(C1-C4 alkyl), —(C1-C4 alkyl)-C(O)O(R4e), —(C1-C4 alkyl)-OC(O)(R4e), —(C0-C4 alkyl)-aryl, —(C0-C4 alkyl)-heteroaryl, —(C0-C4 alkyl)-cycloalkyl, or —(C0-C4 alkyl)-heterocycloalkyl,
- R4e is hydrogen, C1-C4 alkyl, or aryl, and
- R4c is hydrogen or C1-C4 alkyl;
- R5 is hydrogen, C1-C8 alkyl, —(C1-C4 alkyl)-O—(C1-C4 alkyl), —C(O)(C1-C4 alkyl), —C(O)O(C1-C4 alkyl), —C(O)NH2, —C(O)NH(C1-C4 alkyl), —C(O)N(C1-C4 alkyl)2, —(C1-C4 alkyl)C(O)O(C1-C4 alkyl), or —(C1-C4 alkyl)OC(O)(C1-C4 alkyl);
- and
- R6 is hydrogen or —OR6a, wherein R6a is hydrogen, C1-C8 alkyl, —(C1-C4 alkyl)-O—(C1-C4 alkyl), —C(O)(C1-C4 alkyl), —C(O)O(C1-C4 alkyl), —C(O)NH2, —C(O)NH(C1-C4 alkyl), —C(O)N(C1-C4 alkyl)2, —(C1-C4 alkyl)C(O)O(C1-C4 alkyl), or —(C1-C4 alkyl)OC(O)(C1-C4 alkyl);
- wherein
- each alkyl, alkenyl and alkynyl is unsubstituted, halogenated, substituted with one or two hydroxyl or C1-C6 alkoxy groups, or substituted with one or two oxo groups;
- each cycloalkyl has 3-10 ring carbons and is saturated or partially unsaturated, and optionally includes one or two fused cycloalkyl rings, each fused cycloalkyl ring having 3-8 ring members, and is substituted with 0-6 R7;
- each heterocycloalkyl has 3-10 ring members and 1-3 heteroatoms where each heteroatom is independently nitrogen, oxygen or sulfur and is saturated or partially unsaturated, and optionally includes one or two fused cycloalkyl rings, each fused cycloalkyl ring having 3-8 ring members, and is substituted with 0-6 R7;
- each aryl is a phenyl or a naphthyl, and optionally includes one or two fused cycloalkyl or heterocycloalkyl rings, each fused cycloalkyl or heterocycloalkyl ring having 4-8 ring members, and is substituted with 0-5 R8;
- each heteroaryl is a 5-6 membered monocyclic heteroaryl ring having 1-4 heteroatoms, where each heteroatom is independently nitrogen, oxygen or sulfur or a 8-10 membered bicyclic heteroaryl having 1-5 heteroatoms where each heteroatom is independently nitrogen, oxygen or sulfur, and optionally includes one or two fused cycloalkyl or heterocycloalkyl rings, each fused cycloalkyl or heterocycloalkyl ring having 4-8 ring members, and is substituted with 0-5 R8,
- in which
- each R7 is independently oxo, C1-C4 alkyl, —C1, —F, —Br, —CN, —SF5, —N3, nitro, —SRA, —S(O)1-2RA, —ORA, —(C0-C3 alkyl)-ORB, —NRBRA, —C(O)RA, —C(O)NRBRA, —NRBC(O)RA, —C(S)NRBRA, —NRBC(S)RA, —CO2RA, —OC(O)RA, —C(O)SRA, —SC(O)RA, —C(S)ORA, —OC(S)RA, —C(S)SRA, —SC(S)RA, —S(O)1-2ORA, —OS(O)1-2RA, —S(O)1-2NRBRA, —NRBS(O)1-2RA, —OCO2RA, —OC(O)NRBRA, —NRBCO2RA, —NRBC(O)NRBRA, —SCO2RA, —OC(O)SRA, —SC(O)SRA, —SC(O)NRBRA, —NBC(O)SRA, —OC(S)ORA, —OC(S)NRBRA, —NRBC(S)ORA, —NRBC(S)NRBRA, —SC(S)ORA, —OC(S)SRA, —SC(S)SRA, —SC(S)NRBRA, —NRBC(S)SRA, —NRBC(NRB)NRBRA, —NRBS(O)1-2NRBRA, phenyl, C3-C8 cycloalkyl, a five to six-membered heteroaryl, or a five to six-membered heterocycloalkyl;
- and
- each R7, is independently optionally-substituted C1-C4 alkyl, —C1, —F, —Br, —CN, —SF5, —N3, nitro, —SRA, —S(O)1-2RA, —ORA, —(C0-C3 alkyl)-ORB, —NRBRA, —C(O)RA, —C(O)NRBRA, —NRBC(O)RA, —C(S)NRBRA, —NRBC(S)RA, —CO2RA, —OC(O)RA, —SO3H, —C(O)SRA, —SC(O)RA, —C(S)ORA, —OC(S)RA, —C(S)SRA, —SC(S)RA, —S(O)1-20RA, —OS(O)1-2RA, —S(O)1-2NRBRA, —NR BS(O)1-2RA, —OCO2RA, —OC(O)NRBRA, —NRBCO2RA, —NRBC(O)NRBRA, —SCO2RA, —OC(O)SRA, —SC(O)SRA, —SC(O)NRBRA, —NRBC(O)SRA, —OC(S)ORA, —OC(S)NRBRA, —NRBC(S)ORA, —NRBC(S)NRBRA, —SC(S)ORA, —OC(S)SRA, —SC(S)SRA, —SC(S)NRBRA, —NRBC(S)SRA, —NRBC(NRB)NRBRA, —NRBS(O)1-2NRBRA;
- phenyl, C3-C8 cycloalkyl, a five to six-membered heteroaryl, or a five to six-membered heterocycloalkyl;
- wherein each RA is independently H or C1-C3 alkyl, and each RB is independently H, C1-C3 alkyl, C1-C3 fluoroalkyl, C1-C3 hydroxyalkyl, —S(O)1-2(C1-C3 alkyl), —C(O)(C1-C3 alkyl) or —CO2(C1-C3 alkyl), or RA and RB together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached come together to form an unsubstituted heterocycloalkyl ring of 3-6 ring members.
25 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.