Method and apparatus for effecting rescue of persons or animals caught in open hydraulic channels
OwnerDavid P. Maxsoninventor
Life of this patent
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Abstract
Apparatus for facilitating recovery of objects from a hydraulic channel containing a flowing fluid, the apparatus comprising: a porous planar surface for disposition within the hydraulic channel, the porous planar surface being elevated in the direction of flow in the hydraulic channel at an angle to a plane extending normal to the force of gravity such that the horizontal component of the angle of elevation is greater than the vertical component thereof; wherein the porous planar surface is configured to permit the fluid flowing in the hydraulic channel to flow through the porous planar surface without materially obstructing the flow of the fluid in the hydraulic channel.
Claims18
Apparatus for facilitating recovery of objects from a hydraulic channel containing a flowing fluid, said apparatus comprising:
- a porous planar surface for disposition within the hydraulic channel, said porous planar surface being elevated in the direction of flow in the hydraulic channel at an angle to a plane extending normal to the force of gravity such that the horizontal component of said angle of elevation is greater than the vertical component thereof;
- wherein said porous planar surface is configured to permit the fluid flowing in the hydraulic channel to flow through said porous planar surface without materially obstructing the flow of the fluid in the hydraulic channel;
- and
- wherein said porous planar surface comprises:
- a structure defined by:
- an upper surface plane facing away from the bottom surface of the hydraulic channel, and a lower surface plane facing towards the bottom surface of the hydraulic channel;
- and
- a plurality of raised glide structures projecting above said upper surface plane of said porous planar surface, said plurality of raised glide structures oriented generally in the direction of flow of the flowing fluid in the hydraulic channel wherein the upper surfaces of said raised glide structures define a glide surface plane.
Apparatus for facilitating recovery of objects from a hydraulic channel containing a flowing fluid, said apparatus comprising:
- a porous planar surface for disposition within the hydraulic channel, said porous planar surface being elevated in the direction of flow in the hydraulic channel at an angle to a plane extending normal to the force of gravity such that the horizontal component of said angle of elevation is greater than the vertical component thereof;
- wherein said porous planar surface is configured to permit the fluid flowing in the hydraulic channel to flow through said porous planar surface without materially obstructing the flow of the fluid in the hydraulic channel;
- wherein said porous planar surface is mounted to a support structure disposed in the hydraulic channel, and further wherein said porous planar surface is mounted such that said porous planar surface is disposed at a pitch of less than 10 degrees above horizontal.
A method for recovering objects from a hydraulic channel containing a flowing fluid, said method comprising:
- providing apparatus comprising:
- a porous planar surface for disposition within the hydraulic channel, said porous planar surface being tilted relative to a plane extending normal to the force of gravity such that the horizontal dimension of said angle of elevation of said porous planar surface relative to the direction of flow in the hydraulic channel is greater than the vertical dimension of said angle of elevation of said porous planar surface;
- wherein said porous planar surface is configured to permit the fluid flowing in the hydraulic channel to flow through said porous planar surface without materially obstructing the flow of the fluid in the hydraulic channel;
- disposing said apparatus in the hydraulic channel such that an upstream end of said porous planar surface is situated below a center of buoyancy of an object carried by the flowing fluid, and such that a downstream end of said porous planar surface is situated proximate the surface of the flowing fluid in the hydraulic channel;
- wherein said angle of elevation of said porous planar surface is less than 10 degrees above said plane extending normal to the force of gravity.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.