Thermochromic temperature sensor
AssigneeChromatic Technologies, Inc.
InventorsLyle Small, Timothy J. Owen, Ruizheng Wang, Medhanei Abraha
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Abstract
A temperature sensor, and methods of making and using such a temperature sensor, whereby the temperature sensor includes a reversible thermochromic color-changing system having a dye, a developer, and a solvent. Upon exposure to a preselected temperature threshold, association or disassociation of the dye and the developer results in a visible color change. Further, the color-changing system includes a color-memory property which facilitates retention of the color change to effectively record exposure to the temperature threshold.
Claims15
A temperature sensor, comprising:
- a reversible thermochromic color-changing system comprising:
- a dye;
- a developer;
- and
- a solvent;
- wherein upon exposure to a preselected temperature threshold, association or disassociation of said dye and said developer results in a visible color change;
- wherein said color-changing system comprises a color-memory property which facilitates retention of said color change to record said exposure to said temperature threshold;
- and
- wherein said solvent comprises a mixture of (i) one ester having Formula I and a first R group and another said ester having Formula I and a second R group which is different from said first R group, (ii) one said ester having Formula III and another said ester having Formula IV, or (iii) one said ester having Formula VII and another said ester having Formula VIII:
- wherein R in Formula I can be (i) a straight-chain or branched alkyl group, (ii) a straight-chain or branched alkenyl group, or (iii) a straight-chain or branched alkynyl group, wherein any of said groups can be unsubstituted or substituted;
- and
- wherein R in Formula I can have 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, or 19 carbon atoms;
- wherein m and n in Formula VII can each be an integer between 1 and 15;
- and
- wherein m and n in Formula VIII can each be an integer between 2 and 15.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.