Systems and methods for dewatering slurries
AssigneeVermeer Manufacturing Company
InventorsGregory Anderson, Brandon Storm, Andrew Strobel, Corey Lanoue, Tayte Askelsen, Samuel Edmund Whittome, Ross Peter Jones
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Abstract
Systems and methods for dewatering slurries having relatively high solids content such as earthen slurries are disclosed. In some embodiments, one or more transducer devices configured for acoustic spectroscopy and/or electroacoustic spectroscopy are used to determine a parameter related to the particle size distribution (e.g., specific surfaced area) and/or zeta potential of the slurry.
Claims19
A system for dosing a slurry to remove suspended solids, the system comprising:
- a dosing vessel for adding a dose of additive to the slurry;
- one or more transducer devices that generate an acoustic wave that is transferred to the slurry, the one or more transducer devices detecting (1) an acoustic property of the slurry and (2) an electroacoustic property of the slurry;
- an additive control system for controlling the dose of one or more additives added to the dosing vessel, the additive control system comprising:
- an additive feed system for introducing the dose of additive to the dosing vessel;
- and
- a controller configured to:
- calculate a specific surface area of the slurry based at least in part on the acoustic property of the slurry;
- and
- control the dose of additive added to the dosing vessel from the additive feed system based at least in part on (1) the specific surface area of the slurry and (2) the electroacoustic property of the slurry, wherein the one or more transducer devices detect the electroacoustic property of the slurry after generation of the acoustic wave.
A system for dosing a slurry to remove suspended solids, the system comprising:
- a dosing vessel for adding a coagulant to the slurry;
- a first transducer device that generates a first acoustic wave in the slurry at a first center frequency and that measures attenuation of the first acoustic wave;
- a second transducer device that generates a second acoustic wave in the slurry at a second center frequency and that measures attenuation of the second acoustic wave, the first center frequency being different from the second center frequency;
- and
- a coagulant control system for controlling a dose of coagulant added to the dosing vessel, the coagulant control system comprising:
- a coagulant feed system for introducing coagulant to the dosing vessel;
- and
- a controller configured to:
- calculate a specific surface area of the slurry based at least in part on the attenuation of the first and second acoustic waves sensed by the first and second transducer devices;
- and
- control the dose of coagulant added to the dosing vessel from the coagulant feed system based at least in part on the specific surface area of the slurry, wherein at least one of the first and second transducer devices measures an electroacoustic parameter of the slurry after generation of at least one of the first acoustic wave and the second acoustic wave.
A method for automatically dosing a slurry flowing through a vessel with coagulant, the method comprising:
- generating a first acoustic pulse in the slurry by a first transducer device;
- measuring a first colloidal vibration current produced in the slurry after generation of the first acoustic pulse;
- calculating a first zeta potential of the slurry based on, at least in part, the first colloidal vibration current;
- adding coagulant to the slurry downstream of the first transducer device;
- generating a second acoustic pulse in the slurry by a second transducer device that is downstream of coagulant addition;
- measuring a second colloidal vibration current produced in the slurry after generation of the second acoustic pulse from the second transducer;
- and
- calculating a second zeta potential of the slurry based on, at least in part, the second colloidal vibration current;
- determining the specific surface area of the slurry based on one or more measured acoustic parameters of the slurry after generation of the first or second acoustic pulse;
- wherein a rate at which coagulant is added to the slurry is based at least in part on (1) the calculated first zeta potential, (2) the calculated second zeta potential, and (3) the specific surface area of the slurry.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.