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US 12,061,189 B2Granted
Models of reconstructed sensitive skin
AssigneeLaboratoires Expanscience
InventorsGaelle Bellemere, Stephanie Bredif, Gaetan Boyer, Caroline Baudouin
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Abstract
The present invention relates to models of reconstructed sensitive skin reproducing the features of sensitive skin, as well as to processes for obtaining such models. The present invention further relates to in vitro processes for testing formulations or active ingredients for the prevention or treatment of sensitive skin.
Claims7
A process for preparing a model of reconstructed sensitive skin, comprising the steps of:
- a) obtaining a skin sample from a subject;
- b) obtaining a reconstructed skin model from the skin sample of step a);
- c) contacting the reconstructed skin model from step b) with lactic acid for at least 48h, wherein the concentration of lactic acid used is about 0.6%;
- and
- d) measuring the expression level of a combination of biological markers, said combination comprising;
- skin inflammation markers comprising IL8, IL1α, ILR1A, ω-6 polyunsaturated fatty acids, ω-9 polyunsaturated fatty acids, prostaglandin E2, PLA2G2F, MGST1, and VEGF-A,
- barrier markers comprising involucrin, and
- defense markers comprising beta-defensin 2 and Toll-like receptor 2;
- wherein:
- (i) the expression level of the skin inflammation markers is higher in the reconstructed skin model from step d) than in normal skin;
- and
- (ii) the expression level of the barrier markers is lower in the reconstructed skin model from step d) than in normal skin;
- and
- (iii) the expression level of the defense markers is lower in the reconstructed skin model from step d) than in normal skin.
11 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.