Alkoxylated (hydroxyalkyl)aminophenol polymers and methods of use
AssigneeEcolab USA Inc.
InventorsAshish Dhawan, Carter M. Silvernail
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Abstract
Disclosed herein are polymers formed by the condensation of bis(hydroxycarbyl)-aminophenolic compounds with aldehydes. The condensation polymers include one or more repeat units having bis(hydroxycarbyl)amino functionality. The hydroxyl groups of the bis(hydroxycarbyl)amino functionalities are available for further condensation with an epoxide, such as ethylene oxide, to yield a polyalkoxylated polymer. The polymers are useful as antipolymerants, polymerization retardants, surfactants, or a combination of these in one or more industrial systems.
Claims16
A polymer comprising a repeat unit having the structure of Formula I, Formula II, or a combination thereof,
- wherein
- R1 and R2 are —(CR7R8)n(CHOR9)(CH2)p(O)qR10;
- R3 is [R11O]xH;
- R4 and R5 are independently H, C1-C22 alkyl, or —[R11O]xH;
- R6 is H, alkyl, aryl, benzyl, or aralkyl, optionally substituted with an alkyl group, alkoxy group, or hydroxyl group;
- R7 and R8 are independently H or alkyl;
- R9 is H or —[R11O]xH;
- R10 is C1-C24 linear, branched, or cyclic alkyl, aryl, or aralkyl;
- each R11 is independently —CH2—CH2—, —CH(CH3)—CH2—, —CH2—CH2—CH2—, CH2—CH2—CH2—CH2—, or —CH(C6H6)—CH2—;
- n is an integer between 1 and 12;
- p is 0 or an integer between 1 and 12;
- q is 0 or 1;
- and
- each x is independently an integer between 2 and 1000.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.