# US 12,015,312 B2 · Motor controller, motor and pump device

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- Number: US 12,015,312 B2
- Document ID: US12015312B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 17/692,213
- Filed: 2022-03-11
- Published: 2022-09-22
- Granted: 2024-06-18
- Earliest claimed: 2021-03-16
- Assignees: Nidec Sankyo Corporation
- Applicants: Nidec Sankyo Corporation
- Inventors: Satoshi Tanimura; Takashi Yamamoto
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US12015312B2

## CPC

- H02K 11/33: Drive circuits, e.g. power electronics (H02K11/38 takes precedence)
- F04D 13/06: the pump being electrically driven
- F04D 25/06: the pump being electrically driven (F04D25/08 takes precedence)
- F04D 29/40: Casings; Connections of working fluid {(bleed or by-pass valves F04D15/0011, F04D27/0215)}
- F04D 29/669: {especially adapted for liquid pumps (F04D29/18 takes precedence)}
- H02P 1/44: by phase-splitting with a capacitor
- H02K: DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES (dynamo-electric relays H01H53/00; conversion of DC or AC input power into surge output power {H03K3/53})
- F04D: NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS (engine fuel-injection pumps F02M; ion pumps H01J41/12; electrodynamic pumps H02K44/02)
- H02P: CONTROL OR REGULATION OF ELECTRIC MOTORS, ELECTRIC GENERATORS OR DYNAMO-ELECTRIC CONVERTERS; CONTROLLING TRANSFORMERS, REACTORS OR CHOKE COILS

## Abstract

A motor controller includes a motor control part controlling a motor having a three-phase coil by a control signal, an inverter applying a drive voltage supplied from a power source to the three-phase coil based on an output signal from the motor control part, a drive voltage line supplying the drive voltage to the inverter, a common line electrically connected with a neutral point of the three-phase coil, an inductor electrically connected in series with the drive voltage line, a first capacitor between a portion between the inverter and the inductor in the drive voltage line and a ground, a second capacitor between a portion on an input side with respect to the first capacitor in the drive voltage line and the ground, and a third capacitor between the second capacitor and the ground. The common line is electrically connected between the second capacitor and the third capacitor.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A motor controller which controls a motor having a three-phase coil, the motor controller comprising:
a motor control part which controls rotation of the motor by a control signal;
an inverter which applies a drive voltage supplied from a driving power source to the three-phase coil based on an output signal from the motor control part;
a drive voltage line which supplies the drive voltage to the inverter;
a common line which is electrically connected with a neutral point of the three-phase coil;
an inductor which is electrically connected in series with the drive voltage line;
a first capacitor which is electrically connected between a portion between the inverter and the inductor in the drive voltage line and a ground;
a second capacitor which is electrically connected between a portion on an input side with respect to the first capacitor in the drive voltage line and the ground; and
a third capacitor which is electrically connected between the second capacitor and the ground;
wherein the common line is electrically connected between the second capacitor and the third capacitor.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The motor controller according to claim 1, wherein when a capacitance of each of the second capacitor and the third capacitor is defined as C1, the C1 satisfies a following conditional expression:
“0.047 μF≤C1≤0.33 μF”.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The motor controller according to claim 1, wherein the second capacitor is electrically connected between a portion on an input side with respect to the inductor in the drive voltage line and the ground.

### Claim 4 (depends on 3)

The motor controller according to claim 3, wherein the second capacitor is electrically connected between a portion on an input side with respect to the inductor in the drive voltage line and the ground.

### Claim 5 (depends on 4)

The motor controller according to claim 4, wherein when a capacitance of the first capacitor is defined as C2, the C2 satisfies a following conditional expression:
“100 μF≤C2”.

### Claim 6 (depends on 5)

The motor controller according to claim 5, further comprising:
a control signal line configured to input the control signal into the motor control part, and
a fourth capacitor which is electrically connected between the control signal line and the ground.

### Claim 7 (depends on 6)

The motor controller according to claim 6, further comprising:
a ferrite bead which is electrically connected in series with the control signal line in a portion on an input side with respect to the fourth capacitor in the control signal line; and
a sixth capacitor which is electrically connected between a portion on an input side with respect to the ferrite bead in the control signal line and the ground.

### Claim 8 (depends on 6)

The motor controller according to claim 6, further comprising:
an FG output line configured to transmit a rotation number signal according to a rotation number of the motor to an external device; and
a fifth capacitor which is electrically connected between the FG output line and the ground.

### Claim 9 (depends on 8)

The motor controller according to claim 8, wherein when a capacitance of the fifth capacitor is defined as C3, the C3 satisfies a following conditional expression:
“C3≤0.1 μF”.

### Claim 10 (depends on 1)

The motor controller according to claim 1, wherein when a capacitance of the first capacitor is defined as C2, the C2 satisfies a following conditional expression:
“100 μF≤C2”.

### Claim 11 (depends on 1)

The motor controller according to claim 1, further comprising:
a control signal line configured to input the control signal into the motor control part, and
a fourth capacitor which is electrically connected between the control signal line and the ground.

### Claim 12 (depends on 11)

The motor controller according to claim 11, further comprising:
a ferrite bead which is electrically connected in series with the control signal line in a portion on an input side with respect to the fourth capacitor in the control signal line; and
a sixth capacitor which is electrically connected between a portion on an input side with respect to the ferrite bead in the control signal line and the ground.

### Claim 13 (depends on 1)

The motor controller according to claim 1, further comprising:
an FG output line configured to transmit a rotation number signal according to a rotation number of the motor to an external device; and
a fifth capacitor which is electrically connected between the FG output line and the ground.

### Claim 14 (depends on 13)

The motor controller according to claim 13, wherein when a capacitance of the fifth capacitor is defined as C3, the C3 satisfies a following conditional expression:
“C3≤0.1 μF”.

### Claim 15 (depends on 1)

A motor comprising:
a rotor which is rotatable with a center axis as a center;
a stator comprising a three-phase coil; and
the motor controller defined in claim 1.

### Claim 16 (depends on 15)

A pump device comprising:
the motor defined in claim 15;
an impeller which is fixed to the rotor; and
a case which accommodates the impeller and sections a pump chamber.
