# US 12,010,812 B2 · Dust proof system with filter module

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- Number: US 12,010,812 B2
- Document ID: US12010812B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 17/701,333
- Filed: 2022-03-22
- Published: 2023-09-28
- Granted: 2024-06-11
- Earliest claimed: 2022-03-22
- Assignees: Quanta Computer Inc.
- Applicants: Quanta Computer Inc.
- Inventors: Yi-Chieh Chen; Yueh-Chang Wu; Ching-Yi Shih; Po-Cheng Shen
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US12010812B2

## CPC

- H05K 7/20181: {Filters; Louvers}
- H05K 7/20727: {within server blades for removing heat from heat source}
- H05K 5/0256: {of interchangeable modules or receptacles therefor, e.g. cartridge mechanisms}
- H05K 5/03: Covers
- H05K 7/20145: {Means for directing air flow, e.g. ducts, deflectors, plenum or guides}
- H05K 7/20154: {Heat dissipaters coupled to components}
- F04D 25/166: {using fans}
- F04D 29/703: {specially for fans, e.g. fan guards}
- H05K: PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- F04D: NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS (engine fuel-injection pumps F02M; ion pumps H01J41/12; electrodynamic pumps H02K44/02)

## Abstract

A dust-proof telecommunication system is disclosed. The dust-proof telecommunication system includes a chassis, critical components located within the chassis, and a filter module located within the chassis near at least some of the critical components that need to be cooled. For example, the critical components include a central processing unit (CPU), a system on chip (SoC), a memory module, a PCIe card, and/or a chipset. The filter module has a filter cover that surrounds at least in part the critical components, a first air filter located at an inlet of an airflow, and a second air filter located at an outlet. The critical components located at a protective space within the chassis receive and are cooled by the airflow passing through the air filter.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A dust-proof telecommunication system comprising: a chassis; a central processing unit (CPU) or system on chip (SoC) located within the chassis, the CPU or SoC being cooled by an airflow; a cooling plate with a fin structure located within the chassis such that the CPU or SoC is positioned in an opening formed between two parallel portions of the cooling plate; and a filter module placed in the opening, the filter module having a filter cover that surrounds at least in part the CPU or SoC, the filter module further having a first air filter located at an inlet of the airflow, wherein a top surface of the filter cover is aligned with a top surface of the fin structure when the filter module is placed in the opening.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The dust-proof telecommunication system of claim 1,
wherein the cooling plate has another portion connecting the two parallel portions.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The dust-proof telecommunication system of claim 1, wherein the first air filter is located between the top surface and a bottom surface of the filter cover.

### Claim 4 (depends on 3)

The dust-proof telecommunication system of claim 3, wherein the filter module further has a second air filter located at an outlet of the airflow and between the top surface and the bottom surface of the filter cover.

### Claim 5 (depends on 4)

The dust-proof telecommunication system of claim 4, wherein the first air filter is at a first side of the filter cover and the second air filter is at a second side of the filter cover opposite the first side.

### Claim 6 (depends on 2)

The dust-proof telecommunication system of claim 2, wherein the opening is formed on the cooling plate such that the opening is surrounded by the two parallel portions and the another portion of the cooling plate.

### Claim 7 (depends on 6)

The dust-proof telecommunication system of claim 6, wherein the opening is formed above at least a portion of the CPU or SoC.

### Claim 8 (depends on 6)

The dust-proof telecommunication system of claim 6, further comprising a memory module located within the chassis near the CPU or SoC, wherein the opening is formed near and/or above at least a portion of the CPU or SoC and at least a portion of the memory module.

### Claim 9 (depends on 8)

The dust-proof telecommunication system of claim 8, wherein the filter module placed in the opening is located above the CPU or SoC and above the memory module.

### Claim 10 (depends on 1)

The dust-proof telecommunication system of claim 1, wherein the filter module placed in the opening is replaceably fixed to the cooling plate.

### Claim 11 (depends on 10)

The dust-proof telecommunication system of claim 10, wherein the filter module is fixed by a tightening mechanism or removable screws passing through the filter module and received at receiving portions of the cooling plate.

### Claim 12 (depends on 9)

The dust-proof telecommunication system of claim 9, wherein the CPU or SoC and the memory module are not accessible when the filter module is placed in the opening, and the CPU or SoC and the memory module are accessible when the filter module is removed from the opening.

### Claim 13

A telecommunications frame for mounting computing components, the telecommunications frame comprising: a cooling plate with an opening through which cooling air flows from an inlet, the opening being formed on the cooling plate; a space configured to enclose the computing components; and a replaceable filter module having an air filter, and positioned in the opening shaped to receive the filter module, wherein at least a central processing unit (CPU) or system on chip (SoC) and a memory module are visible or accessible via the opening when the filter module is removed from the opening, the CPU or SoC being and the memory module being covered by the filter module when the filter module is in the opening, and wherein the air filter receives the airflow from the inlet.

### Claim 14 (depends on 13)

The telecommunications frame of claim 13, further comprising a fan array having a plurality of fans, wherein the cooling air is generated by the fans and filtered by the air filter.

### Claim 15

A computing device comprising: a Printed Circuit Board Assembly (PCBA) on which a plurality of computing components are mounted; a central processing unit (CPU) mounted on the PCBA; a memory module mounted on the PCBA; and a cooling plate covering the PCBA and having an opening through which cooling air flows from an inlet, the opening sized and configured to receive a replaceable filter module with an air filter, at least one of the CPU or the memory module being accessible when the filter module is removed from the opening, and the CPU and the memory module being covered by the filter module when the filter module is in the opening, wherein the air filter receives the airflow from the inlet.

### Claim 16 (depends on 15)

The computing device of claim 15, further comprising a fan array having a plurality of fans, wherein cooling air generated by the fans and filtered by the air filter cools the CPU and the memory module such that heat generated by the CPU and the memory module is dissipated out of the computing device through the fan array or airflow exhaust.

### Claim 17 (depends on 15)

The computing device of claim 15, wherein the filter module received in the opening is placed above the at least one of the CPU or the memory module.
