# US 12,010,673 B1 · Methods and apparatus for combining received uplink transmissions

> Agents: this data is available as JSON from the patentgrep API and MCP server — see https://patentgrep.com/llms.txt

- Number: US 12,010,673 B1
- Document ID: US12010673B1
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B1
- Application number: 18/235,771
- Filed: 2023-08-18
- Granted: 2024-06-11
- Earliest claimed: 2018-06-06
- Assignees: Marvell Asia Pte Ltd
- Applicants: Marvell Asia Pte, Ltd.
- Inventors: Sabih Guzelgoz; Hong Jik Kim
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US12010673B1

## CPC

- H04L 1/1664: {the supervisory signal being transmitted together with payload signals; piggybacking}
- H04W 72/0466: {the resource being a scrambling code}
- H04L 1/1671: {the supervisory signal being transmitted together with control information}
- H04L 5/0055: {Physical resource allocation for ACK/NACK (for physical mapping arrangements in ARQ protocols H04L1/1861)}
- H04L 5/0057: {Physical resource allocation for CQI}
- H04L: TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION (arrangements common to telegraphic and telephonic communication H04M)
- H04W: WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS (broadcast communication H04H; communication systems using wireless links for non-selective communication, e.g. wireless extensions H04M1/72)

## Abstract

Methods and apparatus for combining received uplink transmissions. In an embodiment, a method is provided that includes receiving a descrambled resource element associated with selected second channel state information (CSI2) and receiving a descrambling sequence used to generate the descrambled RE. The method also includes rescrambling the descrambled RE using the descrambling sequence to generate a rescrambled RE and modifying the descrambling sequence to generate a modified descrambling sequence. The method also includes descrambling the rescrambled RE with the modified descrambling sequence to generate a modified descrambled RE and accumulating the modified descrambled RE to form a combined CSI2 value.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A method for processing wireless data via a communication network, comprising:
receiving one or more symbols via uplink transmissions from a user equipment through a 5G communication network;
calculating a norm gain value per symbol based on received symbols and configuration parameters retrieved from a parameter block;
detecting a first type of 5G orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM) in accordance with resource elements (REs) of each symbol and the configuration parameters; and
removing reference signals from the REs to generate a stream of data.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, further comprising generating demapped data and signal to interference noise radio (SINR) reports per layer in accordance with the stream of data.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, further comprising categorizing resource elements (REs) by an RE identifier to generate RE information including categorizations of REs.

### Claim 4 (depends on 3)

The method of claim 3, further comprising forwarding the categorizations of REs from the RE identifier to a soft demapper to generate soft-demapped REs in accordance with the categorizations of REs.

### Claim 5 (depends on 4)

The method of claim 4, further comprising generating descrambled REs based on the soft-demapped REs and the categorizations of RE.

### Claim 6 (depends on 5)

The method of claim 5, further comprising determining uplink control information (UCI) value in accordance with the RE information and the descrambled REs.

### Claim 7 (depends on 6)

The method of claim 6, wherein determining UCI value includes identifying the UCI value in accordance with descrambling sequences.

### Claim 8 (depends on 3)

The method of claim 3, further comprising calculating signal to interference noise ratio (SINR) in response to the categorizations of RE.

### Claim 9 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, further comprising determining a hypothesis value associated with the selected CSI2 information.

### Claim 10 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, further comprising modifying descrambling sequences to generate modified descrambling sequences.

### Claim 11 (depends on 10)

The method of claim 10, further comprising descrambling rescrambled REs with the modified descrambling sequences to generate modified descrambled REs and accumulating modified descrambled REs to form combined CSI2 values.

### Claim 12

An apparatus for processing wireless data via a communication network, comprising:
means for receiving one or more symbols via uplink transmissions from a user equipment through a 5G communication network;
means for calculating a norm gain value per symbol based on received symbols and configuration parameters retrieved from a parameter block;
means for detecting a first type of 5G orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM) in accordance with resource elements (REs) of each symbol and the configuration parameters; and
means for removing reference signals from the REs to generate a stream of data.

### Claim 13 (depends on 12)

The apparatus of claim 12, further comprising means for generating demapped data and signal to interference noise radio (SINR) reports per layer in accordance with the stream of data.

### Claim 14 (depends on 12)

The apparatus of claim 12, further comprising means for categorizing resource elements (REs) by an RE identifier to generate RE information including categorizations of REs.

### Claim 15 (depends on 14)

The apparatus of claim 14, further comprising means for forwarding the categorizations of REs from the RE identifier to a soft demapper to generate soft-demapped REs in accordance with the categorizations of REs.

### Claim 16 (depends on 14)

The apparatus of claim 14, further comprising means for generating descrambled REs based on soft-demapped REs and categorizations of RE.

### Claim 17 (depends on 16)

The apparatus of claim 16, further comprising means for determining uplink control information (UCI) value in accordance with the RE information and the descrambled REs.

### Claim 18 (depends on 17)

The apparatus of claim 17, wherein means for determining UCI value includes means for identifying the UCI value in accordance with descrambling sequences.

### Claim 19 (depends on 14)

The apparatus of claim 14, further comprising means for calculating signal to interference noise ratio (SINR) in response to the categorizations of RE.

### Claim 20 (depends on 12)

The apparatus of claim 12, further comprising means for determining a hypothesis value associated with the selected CSI2 information.

### Claim 21 (depends on 12)

The apparatus of claim 12, further comprising means for modifying descrambling sequences to generate modified descrambling sequences.

### Claim 22 (depends on 12)

The apparatus of claim 12, further comprising means for descrambling rescrambled REs with the modified descrambling sequences to generate modified descrambled REs.

### Claim 23 (depends on 12)

The apparatus of claim 12, further comprising means for accumulating modified descrambled REs to form combined CSI2 values.

### Claim 24

A non-transitory computer readable medium on which are stored program instructions that, when executed by a processor, cause the processor to perform operations of processing and transmitting data, comprising:
receiving one or more symbols via uplink transmissions from a user equipment through a 5G communication network;
calculating a norm gain value per symbol based on received symbols and configuration parameters retrieved from a parameter block;
detecting a first type of 5G orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM) in accordance with resource elements (REs) of each symbol and the configuration parameters; and
removing reference signals from the REs to generate a stream of data.

### Claim 25 (depends on 24)

The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 24, further comprising generating demapped data and signal to interference noise radio (SINR) reports per layer in accordance with the stream of data.

### Claim 26 (depends on 24)

The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 24, further comprising categorizing resource elements (REs) by an RE identifier to generate RE information including categorizations of REs.

### Claim 27 (depends on 26)

The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 26, further comprising forwarding the categorizations of REs from the RE identifier to a soft demapper to generate soft-demapped REs in accordance with the categorizations of REs.

### Claim 28 (depends on 27)

The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 27, further comprising generating descrambled REs based on the soft-demapped REs and the categorizations of RE.

### Claim 29 (depends on 28)

The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 28, further comprising determining uplink control information (UCI) value in accordance with the RE information and the descrambled REs.
