# US 12,010,063 B2 · Synchronization signal block less carrier measurements

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- Number: US 12,010,063 B2
- Document ID: US12010063B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 17/664,285
- Filed: 2022-05-20
- Published: 2023-11-23
- Granted: 2024-06-11
- Earliest claimed: 2022-05-20
- Assignees: QUALCOMM Incorporated
- Applicants: QUALCOMM Incorporated
- Inventors: Ahmed Attia Abotabl; Hung Dinh Ly; Krishna Kiran Mukkavilli
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US12010063B2

## CPC

- H04L 5/0051: {of dedicated pilots, i.e. pilots destined for a single user or terminal}
- H04L 5/0091: {Signalling for the administration of the divided path, e.g. signalling of configuration information}
- H04L 5/005: {of common pilots, i.e. pilots destined for multiple users or terminals}
- H04L 5/006: {Quality of the received signal, e.g. BER, SNR, water filling}
- H04L: TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION (arrangements common to telegraphic and telephonic communication H04M)

## Abstract

Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment (UE) may establish inter-band carrier aggregation with a synchronization signal block (SSB) anchor carrier and an SSB-less carrier. The UE may measure a synchronization signal (SS) reference signal received quality (RSRQ) of the SSB-less carrier based on a ratio of a quantity of resource blocks multiplied by an SS reference signal received power (RSRP) and divided by a New Radio (NR) received signal strength indicator (RSSI), where the SS-RSRP is measured based on an SSB on the anchor carrier. Numerous other aspects are described.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A user equipment (UE) for wireless communication, comprising:
a memory; and
one or more processors, coupled to the memory, configured to:
establish inter-band carrier aggregation with a synchronization signal block (SSB) anchor carrier and an SSB-less carrier; and
measure a synchronization signal (SS) reference signal received quality (RSRQ) of the SSB-less carrier based on a ratio of a quantity of resource blocks multiplied by an SS reference signal received power (RSRP) and divided by a New Radio (NR) received signal strength indicator (RSSI), wherein the SS-RSRP is measured based on an SSB on the anchor carrier.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The UE of claim 1, wherein an SSB-based radio resource management timing configuration (SMTC) for measuring the RSSI for the SSB-less carrier is based on an SMTC configured for measurement of the anchor carrier.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The UE of claim 1, wherein the one or more processors are configured to measure the SS-RSSI of the SSB-less carrier using a time resource indicated for the anchor carrier.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The UE of claim 1, wherein the one or more processors are configured to transmit a communication based at least in part on a measurement of the SS-RSRQ.

### Claim 5

A user equipment (UE) for wireless communication, comprising:
a memory; and
one or more processors, coupled to the memory, configured to:
establish inter-band carrier aggregation with a synchronization signal block (SSB) anchor carrier and an SSB-less carrier; and
measure a synchronization signal (SS) signal-to-interference-plus-noise (SINR) of the SSB-less carrier based on a linear average of a power contribution of resource elements carrying secondary SSs (SSSS) on the anchor carrier divided by a linear average of a noise-plus-interference power contribution over the resource elements.

### Claim 6 (depends on 5)

The UE of claim 5, wherein time resources for measuring the SS-SINR are based on an SSB-based radio resource management timing configuration (SMTC) window duration.

### Claim 7 (depends on 5)

The UE of claim 5, wherein an SSB-based radio resource management timing configuration (SMTC) for measuring the SS-SINR of the SSB-less carrier is based on an SMTC configured for measurement of the anchor carrier.

### Claim 8 (depends on 5)

The UE of claim 5, wherein the one or more processors, to measure the SSSs on the anchor carrier, are configured to measure SSBs on a same frequency on the anchor carrier.

### Claim 9

A network entity for wireless communication, comprising:
a memory; and
one or more processors, coupled to the memory, configured to:
select time resources for measuring a New Radio (NR) received signal strength indicator (RSSI) in different carriers, wherein the different carriers include a synchronization signal block (SSB) anchor carrier and an SSB-less carrier; and
transmit an indication of the time resources.

### Claim 10 (depends on 9)

The network entity of claim 9, wherein the one or more processors are configured to transmit an indication of an SSB-based radio resource management timing configuration (SMTC) for measuring the SS-RSSI of the SSB-less carrier.

### Claim 11

A method of wireless communication performed by a user equipment (UE), comprising:
establishing inter-band carrier aggregation with a synchronization signal block (SSB) anchor carrier and an SSB-less carrier; and
measuring a synchronization signal (SS) reference signal received quality (RSRQ) of the SSB-less carrier based on a ratio of a quantity of resource blocks multiplied by an SS reference signal received power (RSRP) and divided by a New Radio (NR) received signal strength indicator (RSSI), wherein the SS-RSRP is measured based on an SSB on the anchor carrier.

### Claim 12 (depends on 11)

The method of claim 11, wherein an SSB-based radio resource management timing configuration (SMTC) for measuring the RSSI for the SSB-less carrier is based on an SMTC configured for measurement of the anchor carrier.

### Claim 13 (depends on 11)

The method of claim 11, further comprising measuring the SS-RSSI of the SSB-less carrier using a time resource indicated for the anchor carrier.

### Claim 14 (depends on 11)

The method of claim 11, further comprising transmitting a communication based at least in part on a measurement of the SS-RSRQ.

### Claim 15 (depends on 11)

The method of claim 11, further comprising measuring an SS signal-to-interference-plus-noise (SINR) of the SSB-less carrier based on a linear average of a power contribution of resource elements carrying secondary SSs (SSSs) on the anchor carrier divided by a linear average of a noise-plus-interference power contribution over the resource elements.

### Claim 16 (depends on 15)

The method of claim 15, wherein time resources for measuring the SS-SINR are based on an SSB-based radio resource management timing configuration (SMTC) window duration.

### Claim 17 (depends on 15)

The method of claim 15, wherein an SSB-based radio resource management timing configuration (SMTC) for measuring the SS-SINR of the SSB-less carrier is based on an SMTC configured for measurement of the anchor carrier.

### Claim 18 (depends on 15)

The method of claim 15, wherein measuring the SSSs on the anchor carrier includes measuring SSBs on a same frequency on the anchor carrier.
