# US 12,009,898 B2 · Channel state information (CSI) with spatial and time domain compression > Agents: this data is available as JSON from the patentgrep API and MCP server — see https://patentgrep.com/llms.txt - Number: US 12,009,898 B2 - Document ID: US12009898B2 - Status: Granted - Kind: B2 - Application number: 17/288,496 - Filed: 2019-10-30 - Published: 2021-12-16 - Granted: 2024-06-11 - Earliest claimed: 2018-11-02 - Assignees: QUALCOMM Incorporated - Applicants: QUALCOMM Incorporated - Inventors: Liangming Wu; Chenxi Hao; Qiaoyu Li; Chao Wei; Wanshi Chen; Joseph Binamira Soriaga; Yu Zhang - Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US12009898B2 ## CPC - H04B 7/0658: {Feedback reduction} - H04B 7/0408: using two or more beams, i.e. beam diversity - H04B 7/0456: Selection of precoding matrices or codebooks, e.g. using matrices antenna weighting - H04B 7/0617: {for beam forming} - H04B 7/063: {Parameters other than those covered in groups H04B7/0623 - H04B7/0634, e.g. channel matrix rank or transmit mode selection} - H04B 7/0639: {Using selective indices, e.g. of a codebook, e.g. pre-distortion matrix index [PMI] or for beam selection} - H04B 7/066: {Combined feedback for a number of channels, e.g. over several subcarriers like in orthogonal frequency division multiplexing [OFDM]} - H04B: TRANSMISSION ## Abstract Certain aspects of the present disclosure provide techniques for reporting channel state information (CSI) with spatial and time domain compression. ## Claims ### Claim 1 A method of wireless communications by a first wireless communications device, the method comprising: receiving one or more signals from a second wireless communications device; determining a precoder matrix index (PMI) based on the signals; determining one or more parameters for performing a frequency domain compression of the PMI to select a first subset of a plurality of taps corresponding to a plurality of beams based on a time domain representation of the PMI in a first stage and to select a second subset of the first subset for each beam of the plurality of beams in a second stage; performing the frequency domain compression of the PMI according to the parameters; and transmitting information regarding the frequency domain compressed PMI to the second wireless communications device. ### Claim 2 (depends on 1) The method of claim 1, wherein: the frequency domain compression involves selecting, from the plurality of taps, a dominant tap based on tap profiles of the plurality of beams; and the dominant tap is included in the first subset of taps. ### Claim 3 (depends on 2) The method of claim 2, wherein: the dominant tap is selected in the first stage; and one or more other taps of the first subset are selected in the second stage. ### Claim 4 (depends on 3) The method of claim 3, wherein information regarding the one or more other taps is provided via indices relative to an index of the dominant tap. ### Claim 5 (depends on 3) The method of claim 3, wherein amplitude information and phase information for the one or more other taps are normalized relative to the dominant tap. ### Claim 6 (depends on 2) The method of claim 2, wherein the dominant tap is selected for each beam per layer, the dominant tap is selected for each beam and is common for all layers, or the dominant tap is selected for all beams per layer. ### Claim 7 (depends on 2) The method of claim 2, wherein the dominant tap is predefined or is fixed. ### Claim 8 (depends on 7) The method of claim 7, wherein the fixed dominant tap is a first frequency domain tap of the first subset of the plurality of taps. ### Claim 9 (depends on 2) The method of claim 2, wherein the dominant tap is selected for a dominant beam per layer. ### Claim 10 (depends on 1) The method of claim 1, wherein the first subset of the plurality of taps depends on a layer index of each tap of the plurality of taps. ### Claim 11 (depends on 1) The method of claim 1, wherein the first subset of the plurality of taps depends on at least one of: a total number of transmit antenna or ports at the first wireless communications device, a total number of linear combination beams, or a total number of subbands. ### Claim 12 (depends on 1) The method of claim 1, wherein performing the frequency domain compression involves selecting the first subset of taps of the plurality of taps within a fixed window. ### Claim 13 (depends on 1) The method of claim 1, wherein the second subset of the first subset of the plurality of taps is selected using a mapping table based on the first subset. ### Claim 14 A method of wireless communications by a second wireless communications device, the method comprising: transmitting one or more signals to a first wireless communications device; receiving information regarding a frequency domain compressed precoder matrix index (PMI) from the first wireless communications device; determining one or more parameters used by the first wireless communications device for performing the frequency domain compression of a base PMI to select a first subset of a plurality of taps corresponding to a plurality of beams based on a time domain representation of the PMI in a first stage and to select a second subset of the first subset for each beam of the plurality of beams in a second stage; decompressing the frequency domain compressed PMI, based on the information and the determined parameters, to derive a decompressed PMI; and adjusting a configuration of one or more antennas of the BS based on the decompressed PMI. ### Claim 15 (depends on 14) The method of claim 14, wherein: the frequency domain compression involves selecting, from the plurality of taps, a dominant tap based on tap profiles of the plurality of beams; and the dominant tap is included in the first subset of taps. ### Claim 16 (depends on 15) The method of claim 15, wherein: the dominant tap is selected in the first stage; and one or more other taps of the first subset are selected in the second stage. ### Claim 17 (depends on 16) The method of claim 16, wherein information regarding the one or more other taps is provided via indices relative to an index of the dominant tap. ### Claim 18 (depends on 16) The method of claim 16, wherein amplitude information and phase information for the one or more other taps are normalized relative to the dominant tap. ### Claim 19 (depends on 15) The method of claim 15, wherein the dominant tap is selected for each beam per layer, the dominant tap is selected for each beam and is common for all layers, or the dominant tap is selected for all beams per layer. ### Claim 20 (depends on 15) The method of claim 15, wherein the dominant tap is predefined or is fixed. ### Claim 21 (depends on 15) The method of claim 15, wherein the dominant tap is selected for a dominant beam per layer. ### Claim 22 (depends on 14) The method of claim 14, wherein the first subset of the plurality of taps depends on a layer index of each tap of the plurality of taps. ### Claim 23 (depends on 14) The method of claim 14, wherein the first subset of the plurality of taps depends on at least one of: a total number of transmit antenna or ports at the second wireless communications device, a number of linear combination beams, or a number of subbands. ### Claim 24 (depends on 14) The method of claim 14, wherein performing the frequency domain decompression involves selecting the first subset of taps of the plurality of taps within a fixed window. ### Claim 25 (depends on 14) The method of claim 14, wherein the second subset of the plurality of taps is selected using a mapping table based on the first subset. ### Claim 26 An apparatus of wireless communications, the apparatus comprising: memory storing computer executable code thereon; and one or more processors coupled with the memory and configured to, individually or collectively, execute the computer executable code and cause the apparatus to: receive one or more signals from a second wireless communications device; determine a precoder matrix index (PMI) based on the signals; determine one or more parameters for performing a frequency domain compression of the PMI to select a first subset of a plurality of taps corresponding to a plurality of beams based on a time domain representation of the PMI in a first stage and to select a second subset of the first subset for each beam of the plurality of beams in a second stage; perform the frequency domain compression of the PMI according to the parameters; and transmit information regarding the frequency domain compressed PMI to the second wireless communications device. ### Claim 27 An apparatus of wireless communications, the apparatus comprising: memory storing computer executable code thereon; and one or more processors coupled with the memory and configured to, individually or collectively, execute the computer executable code and cause the apparatus to: transmit one or more signals to a first wireless communications device; receive information regarding a frequency domain compressed precoder matrix index (PMI) from the first wireless communications device; determine one or more parameters used by the first wireless communications device for performing the frequency domain compression of a base PMI to select a first subset of a plurality of taps corresponding to a plurality of beams based on a time domain representation of the PMI in a first stage and to select a second subset of the first for each beam of the plurality of beams in a second stage; decompress the frequency domain compressed PMI, based on the information and the determined parameters, to derive a decompressed PMI; and adjust a configuration of one or more antennas of the BS based on the decompressed PMI.