# US 12,009,096 B2 · Applied usage count reader and display device that determines a number of applied uses remaining for a limited-use medical device or instrument used by a surgical or robotic system

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- Number: US 12,009,096 B2
- Document ID: US12009096B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 17/724,276
- Filed: 2022-04-19
- Published: 2022-10-20
- Granted: 2024-06-11
- Earliest claimed: 2021-04-19
- Applicants: Kevin Brent May; Clifton E Parker
- Inventors: Kevin Brent May; Clifton E Parker
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US12009096B2

## CPC

- G16H 20/40: relating to mechanical, radiation or invasive therapies, e.g. surgery, laser therapy, dialysis or acupuncture
- G16H 40/40: for the management of medical equipment or devices, e.g. scheduling maintenance or upgrades
- A61B 34/30: Surgical robots
- A61B 90/90: Identification means for patients or instruments, e.g. tags
- A61B 90/98: using electromagnetic means, e.g. transponders
- G16H 40/20: for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities, e.g. managing hospital staff or surgery rooms
- G16H 40/63: for local operation
- A61B 2017/00477: {Coupling (A61B2017/0046 takes precedence)}
- A61B 2090/0803: {Counting the number of times an instrument is used}
- G16H: HEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
- A61B: DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION (usefulness limited to only animals A61D)

## Abstract

An applied usage count reader and display device is disclosed. The applied usage count reader and display device is configured to read information embedded in memory of a limited-use medical device used by a surgical or robotic system and determine a remaining number of uses available for the limited-use medical device. The applied usage count reader and display device removes the human element from the determination of useful life left on the limited-use medical device by allowing staff or other authorized users to test the useful life and read the memory on the device at any time when away from the surgical system or operating room.

## Claims

### Claim 1

An applied usage count reader and display device comprising:
a housing comprising a front cover, a mounting point, and a back cover that is secured to the front cover;
a front cover instrument area configured for mounting of a limited-use medical instrument, wherein the front cover instrument area comprises a guide flange configured to cradle a first type of limited-use medical instrument as the first type of limited-use medical instrument slides in from a top of the mounting point of the housing;
a printed circuit board assembly (PCBA) that is configured to read pertinent data stored on the limited-use medical instrument, wherein the pertinent data comprises a number of available uses remaining for the limited-use medical instrument and other internally stored data about the limited-use medical instrument, wherein the PCBA is encapsulated within the housing;
a power source compartment configured to provide electricity a power source; and
a display screen that is mounted along the front cover of the housing, wherein the display screen is configured to visually output the number of available uses remaining for the limited-use medical instrument, wherein the display screen is further configured to visually output the other internally stored data about the limited-use medical instrument.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The applied usage count reader and display device of claim 1 further comprising a universal serial bus (USB) port that is configured to access data and receive external power.

### Claim 3 (depends on 2)

The applied usage count reader and display device of claim 2, wherein the power source compartment comprises one of (i) a battery compartment that is configured to hold a plurality of batteries to provide power and (ii) a power receptor that is configured to receive power via the USB port.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The applied usage count reader and display device of claim 1, wherein the other internally stored data about the limited-use medical instrument comprises a make of the limited-use medical instrument, a model number of the limited-use medical instrument, a serial number of the limited-use medical instrument, a version number of the limited-use medical instrument, and an internal specification of the limited-use medical instrument.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The applied usage count reader and display device of claim 1 further comprising a plurality of surface mounted contacts that align with pogo pins of the first type of limited-use medical instrument.

### Claim 6 (depends on 5)

The applied usage count reader and display device of claim 5, wherein the PCBA comprises an electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM) reader that is configured to read the pertinent data stored on the limited-use medical instrument when the plurality of surface mounted contacts are in alignment and contact with the pogo pins of the first type of limited-use medical instrument.

### Claim 7 (depends on 5)

The applied usage count reader and display device of claim 5 further comprising an electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM) reader that is encapsulated within the housing in connection with the PCBA and configured to retrieve the pertinent data stored on the limited-use medical instrument when the plurality of surface contacts are connected to the pogo pins.

### Claim 8 (depends on 7)

The applied usage count reader and display device of claim 7 further comprising an activation button along a side of the front cover.

### Claim 9 (depends on 8)

The applied usage count reader and display device of claim 8, wherein the activation button is configured to trigger activation of the EEPROM reader to retrieve the pertinent data from an EEPROM memory unit of the first type of limited-use medical tool when the first type of limited-use medical tool is cradled within the guide flange and the pogo pins are in contact with the plurality of surface mounted contacts.

### Claim 10 (depends on 1)

The applied usage count reader and display device of claim 1, wherein the front cover instrument area configured for mounting of a limited-use medical instrument comprises an instrument guide configured to cradle a second type of limited-use medical tool placed on the front cover instrument area.

### Claim 11 (depends on 10)

The applied usage count reader and display device of claim 10, wherein the housing comprises a shaft cut-out cavity that is configured to fit a shaft of the second type of limited-use medical tool when the second type of limited-use medical tool is placed on the front cover instrument area.

### Claim 12 (depends on 10)

The applied usage count reader and display device of claim 10 further comprising a magnetic activated sensor configured to detect when a magnet of the second type of limited-use medical tool is nearby.

### Claim 13 (depends on 12)

The applied usage count reader and display device of claim 12, wherein the magnetic activated sensor comprises a reed switch.

### Claim 14 (depends on 10)

The applied usage count reader and display device of claim 10, wherein the PCBA comprises a radio frequency identification (RFID) active reader and antenna that is configured to energize an RFID tag of the second type of limited-use medical tool and receive data transmitted by a radio signal from the second type of limited-use medical tool, wherein the received data comprises encoded data with a number of available uses remaining for the second type of limited-use medical instrument and other data about the limited-use medical instrument.
