# US 12,007,139 B2 · Building system comprising a ceiling system

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- Number: US 12,007,139 B2
- Document ID: US12007139B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 17/297,797
- Filed: 2019-11-28
- Published: 2022-01-13
- Granted: 2024-06-11
- Earliest claimed: 2018-12-03
- Assignees: Saint-Gobain Ecophon AB
- Applicants: Saint-Gobain Ecophon AB
- Inventors: Uffe Jespersen; Gael Tougne; Mats-Arne Olsson
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US12007139B2

## CPC

- F24F 13/0227: {using parts of the building, e.g. air ducts inside the floor, walls or ceiling of a building}
- E04B 2/72: {Non-load-bearing} walls of elements of relatively thin form {with respect to the thickness of the wall}(E04B2/56, E04B2/74, E04B2/88 take precedence; with joint fillings acting as framework or pillars E04B2/68; elements E04C2/00)
- E04B 9/008: {with means for connecting partition walls or panels to the ceilings}
- E04B 9/02: having means for ventilation or vapour discharge
- F24F 13/0272: {Modules for easy installation or transport}
- F24F 13/06: Outlets for directing or distributing air into rooms or spaces, e.g. ceiling air diffuser
- E04B 9/006: {with means for hanging lighting fixtures or other appliances to the framework of the ceiling}
- F24F: AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING (removing dirt or fumes from areas where they are produced B08B15/00; vertical ducts for carrying away waste gases from buildings E04F17/02; tops for chimneys or ventilating shafts, terminals for flues F23L17/02)
- E04B: GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS (border constructions of opening in walls, floors or ceilings E06B1/00; {electromagnetic shielding H05K9/0001})

## Abstract

A building system includes a building space defined by a structural ceiling and a flooring of a building, and a ceiling system. The ceiling system includes an air permeable suspended ceiling arranged below the structural ceiling, and a plenum space is formed between the suspended ceiling and the structural ceiling and a flooring space is formed between the flooring and the suspended ceiling. A plurality of partition wall sections is arranged in the plenum space extending between the structural ceiling and the suspended ceiling and forms a plurality of plenum modules distributed across the plenum space. Each plenum module includes equipment. The equipment of each plenum module includes a supply air device for delivery of supply air to the associated plenum module for pressurization thereof such that the supply air delivered to the plenum module is supplied to the flooring space through the air permeable suspended ceiling.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A building system comprising:
a building space defined by a structural ceiling and a flooring of a building, and
a ceiling system, the ceiling system comprising
an air permeable suspended ceiling arranged below the structural ceiling, wherein a plenum space is formed between the suspended ceiling and the structural ceiling and a flooring space is formed between the flooring and the suspended ceiling, and
a plurality of partition wall sections, the plurality of partition wall sections being arranged in the plenum space, extending between the structural ceiling and the suspended ceiling and forming a plurality of plenum modules distributed across the plenum space,
wherein each of the plurality of plenum modules comprises equipment, the equipment of each plenum module comprising a supply air device to deliver supply air to the associated plenum module for pressurization thereof such that the supply air delivered to the associated plenum module is supplied to the flooring space through the air permeable suspended ceiling, and
wherein at least one partition wall section of the plurality of partition wall sections has a lower edge surface abutting a upper surface of the suspended ceiling.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The building system according to claim 1, wherein the air permeable suspended ceiling is configured such that the pressure drop of the supply air when supplied from each pressurized plenum module to the flooring space is in a range of 2-15 N/m2.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The building system according to claim 1, in which the plurality of plenum modules is distributed across the plenum space in accordance with a plenum module layout forming a modularization layout of the flooring space.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The building system according to claim 1, in which the equipment of at least one plenum module of the plurality of plenum modules further comprises an exhaust air device for extraction of exhaust air from the flooring space.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The building system according to claim 1, in which the equipment of each plenum module further comprises a lighting device to illuminate a part of the flooring space situated below the associated plenum module.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The building system according to claim 1, in which each plenum module is associated with a sensor arrangement to collect sensor data from a part of the flooring space situated below the associated plenum module, wherein a control unit is arranged to receive the sensor data from the sensor arrangements to control the equipment of each plenum module.

### Claim 7 (depends on 6)

The building system according to claim 6, wherein the sensor arrangement comprises a PIR-sensor, a light sensor, a temperature sensor, a CO2-sensor, a gas sensor, a particle sensor, or a humidity sensor.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

The building system according to claim 1, in which the plurality of plenum modules comprises a plenum module group having a rectangular shape.

### Claim 9 (depends on 1)

The building system according to claim 1, in which the plurality of plenum modules comprises a plenum module group having a unitary size.

### Claim 10 (depends on 1)

The building system according to claim 1, in which each of the plurality of plenum modules forms a space defined by the structural ceiling, the suspended ceiling, and the associated partition wall sections.

### Claim 11

A building system comprising:
a building space defined by a structural ceiling and a flooring of a building, and
a ceiling system, the ceiling system comprising
an air permeable suspended ceiling arranged below the structural ceiling, wherein a plenum space is formed between the suspended ceiling and the structural ceiling and a flooring space is formed between the flooring and the suspended ceiling, and
a plurality of partition wall sections, the plurality of partition wall sections being arranged in the plenum space, extending between the structural ceiling and the suspended ceiling and forming a plurality of plenum modules distributed across the plenum space,
wherein each of the plurality of plenum modules comprises equipment, the equipment of each plenum module comprising a supply air device to deliver supply air to the associated plenum module for pressurization thereof such that the supply air delivered to the associated plenum module is supplied to the flooring space through the air permeable suspended ceiling, and
wherein at least one partition wall section of the plurality of partition wall sections has a lower edge surface extending beyond a lower surface of the suspended ceiling.

### Claim 12 (depends on 1)

The building system according to claim 1, wherein the plurality of partition wall sections is non-air permeable.

### Claim 13 (depends on 1)

The building system according to claim 1, wherein the plurality of partition wall sections is separately formed from the structural ceiling.

### Claim 14 (depends on 1)

The building system according to claim 1, wherein the plurality of partition wall sections is integrally formed with the structural ceiling.

### Claim 15 (depends on 1)

The building system according to claim 1, wherein the suspended ceiling comprises ceiling tiles made of mineral fiber material.

### Claim 16 (depends on 1)

The building system according to claim 1, wherein the suspended ceiling comprises ceiling tiles made of mineral wool or wood wool.

### Claim 17 (depends on 1)

The building system according to claim 1, wherein the suspended ceiling comprises ceiling tiles in the form of perforated panels.

### Claim 18 (depends on 1)

The building system according to claim 1, wherein the suspended ceiling comprises ceiling tiles in the form of perforated gypsum boards or perforated metal panels.

### Claim 19

A building system comprising:
a building space defined by a structural ceiling and a flooring of a building,
a ceiling system, the ceiling system comprising
an air permeable suspended ceiling arranged below the structural ceiling, wherein a plenum space is formed between the suspended ceiling and the structural ceiling and a flooring space is formed between the flooring and the suspended ceiling, and
a plurality of partition wall sections, the plurality of partition wall sections being arranged in the plenum space, extending between the structural ceiling and the suspended ceiling and forming a plurality of plenum modules distributed across the plenum space,
further comprising a plurality of partition walls arranged in the flooring space extending from the flooring to the suspended ceiling, wherein each partition wall of the plurality of partition walls is aligned with an associated partition wall section of the plurality of partition wall sections,
wherein each of the plurality of plenum modules comprises equipment, the equipment of each plenum module comprising a supply air device to deliver supply air to the associated plenum module for pressurization thereof such that the supply air delivered to the associated plenum module is supplied to the flooring space through the air permeable suspended ceiling.
