# US 12,007,085 B2 · Light string

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- Number: US 12,007,085 B2
- Document ID: US12007085B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 17/956,494
- Filed: 2022-09-29
- Published: 2024-01-25
- Granted: 2024-06-11
- Earliest claimed: 2022-07-19
- Assignees: Gemmy Industries Corporation
- Applicants: Gemmy Industries Corp.
- Inventors: Cheng-Chun Zhang
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US12007085B2

## CPC

- F21S 4/10: with light sources attached to loose electric cables, e.g. Christmas tree lights
- F21V 21/26: Pivoted arms
- F21V 21/30: Pivoted housings or frames
- F21V 21/096: Magnetic devices
- F21Y 2115/10: Light-emitting diodes [LED]
- F21S: NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21V: FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21Y: INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED

## Abstract

A light string includes a plurality of lights, each light of the plurality of lights having a base, a periscope extending from the base, a lighting module coupled to the periscope, and a power cord serially connecting the plurality of lights. The periscope is configured to rotate with respect to the base to direct a light emanating from the lighting module in a desired direction. A lighting system includes the light string.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A light string comprising:
a plurality of lights, each light of the plurality of lights having:
a base having a main surface and a bottom surface that is fixed in a substantially perpendicular position relative to the main surface;
a periscope extending from the bottom surface of the base, the periscope comprising:
a first section having a post,
a hinge member that is received on the post, the hinge member including only a single hinge protrusion, a location of the hinge member being fixed relative to the first section, and
a second section having an opening through which the post extends, the second section including a first groove and a second groove circumferentially spaced from the first groove;
an attachment mechanism provided on the main surface of the base, the attachment mechanism being configured to secure the base to an external surface; and
a lighting module coupled to a distal end of the periscope; and
a power cord serially connecting the plurality of lights,
wherein the second section is movable relative to the first section to direct a light emanating from the lighting module in a first direction or a second direction different from the first direction, the single hinge protrusion being located in the first groove when the light emanating from the lighting module is directed in the first direction, the hinge protrusion being located in the second groove when the light emanating from the lighting module is directed in the second direction.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The light string of claim 1, further comprising a magnet embedded into the base, wherein the magnet is configured to secure the light to an external surface.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The light string of claim 1, wherein each light further comprises a mounting assembly configured to releasably secure the light to an external surface.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The light string of claim 1, wherein an angle defined between the first section and the second section is 90 degrees.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The light string of claim 1, wherein the hinge member is located between the first section and the second section.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The light string of claim 1, wherein the periscope is configured to rotate 180 degrees.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The light string of claim 1, wherein the first section is configured to rotate with respect to the base.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

The light string of claim 1, wherein the lighting module comprises one or more LEDs.

### Claim 9 (depends on 1)

The light string of claim 1, further comprising a lens coupled to the lighting module.

### Claim 10 (depends on 9)

The light string of claim 9, wherein the lens is replaceable.

### Claim 11 (depends on 9)

The light string of claim 9, wherein the lens is faceted, conical, or substantially flat.

### Claim 12 (depends on 1)

The light string of claim 1, further comprising a printed circuit board within the base, the printed circuit board configured to control the lighting module.

### Claim 13 (depends on 12)

The light string of claim 12, wherein the printed circuit board is controllable with a computer application and/or via voice command.

### Claim 14 (depends on 1)

The light string of claim 1, wherein the periscope rotates with respect to the base and the hinge member allows for the periscope to hinge with respect to itself.

### Claim 15 (depends on 1)

A lighting system comprising:
the light string of claim 1; and
a mounting assembly configured to releasably secure the light string to an external surface.

### Claim 16 (depends on 15)

The lighting system of claim 15, further comprising:
a second light string; and
a connector configured to couple the second light string to the light string.

### Claim 17 (depends on 16)

The lighting system of claim 16, wherein the light string and the second light string have different lenses or the same lenses.

### Claim 18 (depends on 15)

The lighting system of claim 15, wherein the light string is configured to couple to a soffit or a gutter.

### Claim 19

A light string comprising:
a plurality of lights, each light of the plurality of lights having:
a base having a main surface and a bottom surface that is fixed in a substantially perpendicular position relative to the main surface;
a periscope extending from the bottom surface, the periscope comprising:
a first section having a post;
a hinge member that is received on the post, the hinge member including only a single hinge protrusion, a location of the hinge member being fixed relative to the first section; and
a second section having an opening through which the post extends, the second section including a first groove and a second groove circumferentially spaced from the first groove;
an attachment mechanism provided on the main surface of the base, the attachment mechanism being configured to secure the base to an external surface; and
a lighting module coupled to a distal end of the periscope; and
a power cord serially connecting the plurality of lights,
wherein the periscope is moveable between two or more positions including:
a first position where the lighting module faces in a first direction, the single hinge protrusion being located in the first groove when the periscope is in the first position; and
a second position where the lighting module faces a second direction, the second direction being different than the first direction, the single hinge protrusion being located in the second groove when the periscope is in the second position.

### Claim 20 (depends on 19)

The light string of claim 19, wherein the second direction is 180 degrees from the first direction.

### Claim 21 (depends on 19)

The light string of claim 19, further comprising a rotation assembly, wherein the periscope is movable between the first position and the second position via rotation of the rotation assembly with respect to a base of the light.

### Claim 22 (depends on 19)

The light string of claim 19, further comprising a rotation assembly, the periscope movable between the first position and the second position via the rotation assembly, the hinge member, or both.
