# US 12,006,734 B2 · Rotation converter

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- Number: US 12,006,734 B2
- Document ID: US12006734B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 17/351,725
- Filed: 2021-06-18
- Published: 2022-12-22
- Granted: 2024-06-11
- Earliest claimed: 2021-06-18
- Assignees: Schlage Lock Company LLC
- Applicants: Schlage Lock Company LLC
- Inventors: Nagesh Varadaraju; Aaron P. McKibben
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US12006734B2

## CPC

- E05B 65/1053: {sliding towards and away form the door}
- E05B 15/0013: {Followers; Bearings therefor}
- E05B 47/0012: {with rotary electromotors (actuators with rotary electromotors per se H02K7/06, H02K23/68)}
- E05B 47/0692: {with a rectilinearly moveable coupling element}
- E05B 63/0056: {Locks with adjustable or exchangeable lock parts (adjustable strikers E05B15/024; adjustable to different keys E05B35/083; adjustable bolt or backset E05B63/06; adjustable coupling means for bars, rods, cables E05C9/20)}
- E05B 63/042: {constructed symmetrically}
- E05B 65/108: {Electronically controlled emergency exits}
- F16H 19/001: {for conveying reciprocating or limited rotary motion}
- E05B 15/0033: {Spindles for handles, e.g. square spindles}
- E05B 2001/0076: {The handle having at least two operating positions, e.g. the bolt can be retracted by moving the handle either upwards or downwards}
- E05B: LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- F16H: GEARING

## Abstract

A rotation converter according to certain embodiments generally includes a case, an input member, a shuttle, and an output member. The input member is rotatably mounted to the case, and is rotatable from an input member home position in each of a first rotational direction and a second rotational direction. The shuttle is movably mounted in the case, and is engaged with the input member such that rotation of the input member from the input member home position in each of the first rotational direction and the second rotational direction drives the shuttle from a shuttle home position to a shuttle actuated position. The output member is rotatably mounted to the case and engaged with the shuttle such that the output member rotates in an output member rotational direction in response to movement of the shuttle from the shuttle home position to the shuttle actuated position.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A rotation converter, comprising:
a case;
an input member rotatably mounted to the case, wherein the input member is rotatable from an input member home position in each of a first input direction and a second input direction opposite the first input direction;
a shuttle movably mounted in the case, wherein the shuttle is engaged with the input member such that rotation of the input member from the input member home position in each of the first input direction and the second input direction drives the shuttle from a shuttle home position to a shuttle actuated position;
an output member rotatably mounted to the case for rotation about an output member rotational axis in each of a first output direction and a second output direction opposite the first output direction, wherein the output member comprises an axial recess; and
a removable adapter seated in the axial recess and rotationally coupled with the output member, the removable adapter comprising an opening operable to receive a tailpiece;
wherein the output member has a first engaged position in which the output member rotates in the first output direction in response to movement of the shuttle from the shuttle home position to the shuttle actuated position;
wherein the output member has a second engaged position in which the output member rotates in the second output direction in response to movement of the shuttle from the shuttle home position to the shuttle actuated position;
wherein the output member has a disengaged position in which the output member is disengaged from the shuttle; and
wherein the disengaged position is offset from the first engaged position and the second engaged position along the output member rotational axis.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The rotation converter of claim 1, wherein the rotation converter is modular and configured for installation in a standard door preparation.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The rotation converter of claim 1, wherein the output member is operable to move between the first engaged position and the second engaged position without opening the case and/or without removing the output member from the case.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The rotation converter of claim 1, wherein the output member is axially biased away from the disengaged position.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The rotation converter of claim 1, further comprising the tailpiece, wherein the tailpiece extends into the opening such that the tailpiece is engaged with the removable adapter.

### Claim 6 (depends on 5)

The rotation converter of claim 5, wherein the tailpiece is engaged with the removable adapter via a lost rotational motion connection.

### Claim 7 (depends on 5)

The rotation converter of claim 5, wherein the tailpiece comprises:
a first end portion rotationally coupled with the removable adapter; and
a second end portion opposite the first end portion; and
wherein the first end portion and the second end portion are angularly offset from one another about a rotational axis of the tailpiece.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

The rotation converter of claim 1, wherein the shuttle is configured to translate rotation of the input member through an input angle to rotation of the output member through an output angle; and
wherein the output angle is greater than the input angle.

### Claim 9 (depends on 8)

The rotation converter of claim 8, wherein the output angle is at least 20% greater than the input angle.

### Claim 10

A rotation converter, comprising:
a case;
an input member rotatably mounted to the case, wherein the input member is rotatable from an input member home position in each of a first input direction and a second input direction;
a shuttle movably mounted in the case, wherein the shuttle is engaged with the input member such that rotation of the input member from the input member home position in each of the first input direction and the second input direction drives the shuttle from a shuttle home position to a shuttle actuated position;
an output member rotatably mounted to the case and engaged with the shuttle such that the output member rotates in an output direction in response to movement of the shuttle from the shuttle home position to the shuttle actuated position; and
a removable adapter rotationally coupled with the output member, wherein the removable adapter is operable to engage a tailpiece such that the output member is operable to engage the tailpiece via the removable adapter; and
wherein the removable adapter comprises an opening operable to receive the tailpiece.

### Claim 11 (depends on 10)

The rotation converter of claim 10, further comprising the tailpiece.

### Claim 12 (depends on 11)

The rotation converter of claim 11, wherein the removable adapter is rotationally coupled with the tailpiece.

### Claim 13 (depends on 12)

The rotation converter of claim 12, wherein the tailpiece comprises:
a first end portion rotationally coupled with the removable adapter; and
a second end portion opposite the first end portion; and
wherein the first end portion and the second end portion are angularly offset from one another.

### Claim 14 (depends on 11)

The rotation converter of claim 11, wherein the removable adapter is engaged with the tailpiece via a lost rotational motion connection.

### Claim 15 (depends on 10)

The rotation converter of claim 10, wherein the rotation converter is modular and configured for installation in a standard door preparation.

### Claim 16 (depends on 10)

The rotation converter of claim 10, wherein the shuttle is configured to translate rotation of the input member through an input angle to rotation of the output member through an output angle; and
wherein the output angle is greater than the input angle.

### Claim 17 (depends on 10)

The rotation converter of claim 10, wherein the output member is movable between a first position and a second position without removing the output member from the case and/or without opening the case;
wherein with the output member in the first position, the output direction is a first rotational direction; and
wherein with the output member in the second position, the output direction is a second rotational direction opposite the first rotational direction.

### Claim 18

A method of operating a rotation converter comprising a case, an input member and an output member, the method comprising:
selectively transitioning the rotation converter between a first handing configuration and a second handing configuration without removing the output member from the case and/or without using a tool, the selectively transitioning comprising moving the output member along a rotational axis of the output member and rotating the output member about the rotational axis; and
engaging the output member with a tailpiece via an adapter, comprising rotationally coupling the adapter with the output member, and receiving the tailpiece in an opening of the adapter;
wherein the rotation converter in the first handing configuration rotates the output member in a first output direction in response to each of rotation of the input member in a first input direction and rotation of the input member in a second input direction opposite the first input direction; and
wherein the rotation converter in the second handing configuration rotates the output member in a second output direction opposite the first output direction in response to each of rotation of the input member in the first input direction and rotation of the input member in the second input direction.

### Claim 19 (depends on 18)

The method of claim 18, wherein the transitioning comprises:
disengaging the output member from a shuttle of the rotation converter;
moving the output member relative to the shuttle while the output member is disengaged from the shuttle; and
reengaging the output member with the shuttle.

### Claim 20 (depends on 19)

The method of claim 19, wherein reengaging the output member with the shuttle comprises driving, by a bias mechanism of the rotation converter, the output member into engagement with the shuttle in response to release of the output member by a user.

### Claim 21 (depends on 19)

The method of claim 19, wherein disengaging the output member from the shuttle comprises moving the output member along the rotational axis of the output member.

### Claim 22 (depends on 18)

The method of claim 18, further comprising:
selecting the adapter from a plurality of adapters, the plurality of adapters comprising a lost motion adapter and a rotational coupling adapter;
wherein engaging the output member with the tailpiece via the adapter comprises engaging the tailpiece with the output member via the selected adapter.

### Claim 23 (depends on 18)

The method of claim 18, further comprising:
selecting the tailpiece from a plurality of tailpieces, the plurality of tailpieces comprising a straight tailpiece and a twisted tailpiece;
wherein engaging the output member with the tailpiece via the adapter comprises engaging the selected tailpiece with the output member via the adapter.

### Claim 24 (depends on 23)

The method of claim 23, further comprising selecting the adapter from a plurality of adapters, the plurality of adapters comprising a lost motion adapter and a rotational coupling adapter;
wherein engaging the selected tailpiece with the output member via the adapter comprises engaging the selected tailpiece with the output member via the selected adapter.

### Claim 25 (depends on 18)

The method of claim 18, wherein the selectively transitioning comprises:
moving the output member along the rotational axis from a first engaged position to a first disengaged position;
rotating the output member about the rotational axis from the first disengaged position to a second disengaged position; and
moving the output member along the rotational axis from the second disengaged position to a second engaged position.
