# US 12,006,727 B2 · Locking device with a mechanical arrangement for selecting an active side of a door

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- Number: US 12,006,727 B2
- Document ID: US12006727B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 17/270,136
- Filed: 2019-08-22
- Published: 2021-08-05
- Granted: 2024-06-11
- Earliest claimed: 2018-08-23
- Assignees: Stendals El AB
- Applicants: Stendals El AB
- Inventors: David Stendal
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US12006727B2

## CPC

- E05B 13/005: {Disconnecting the handle (E05B13/101, E05B47/0676, E05B55/06 take precedence)}
- E05B 63/04: for alternative use on the right-hand or left-hand side of wings
- E05B 63/16: with the handles on opposite sides moving independently
- E05C 1/002: {perpendicular to the surface on which the fastener is mounted}
- E05C 1/06: with operating handle or equivalent member moving otherwise than rigidly with the bolt
- E05B 63/0065: {Operating modes; Transformable to different operating modes}
- E05B 63/08: Mortise locks {(mortised work B27F5/12)}
- E05B: LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05C: BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS (latching means for sideboard or tailgate structures for vehicles B62D, {B62D33/02}; fastening devices for constructional or engineering elements E04, F16B; locks, fastening devices structurally or operatively combined or having significant cooperation with locks E05B; means for operating or controlling wing fasteners in conjunction with mechanisms for moving the wing E05F)

## Abstract

The present invention relates to a locking device with arrangement for selecting an active side of a door, the locking device comprising —a first side configured to face a first side of a door and a second side configured to face a second side of a door when the locking device is mounted in the door, —a bolt that is configured to move between an extended position and a retracted position, said movement being in a direction parallel to the first side and the second side, and —a bolt operating mechanism configured to control a position of the bolt, and the arrangement comprising —a first handle receiving portion arranged on the first side of the locking device, and configured to rotate when a first handle is operated, —a second handle receiving portion arranged on the second side of the locking device, and configured to rotate when a second handle is operated, wherein the first handle receiving portion and the second handle receiving portion are configured to move independently of each other; the arrangement also comprising —a connector configured to transmit a movement from the first handle receiving portion or the second handle receiving portion to the bolt operating mechanism of the locking device; —an actuator movable from a first position, in which it connects the first handle receiving portion to the connector to a second position in which it connects the second handle receiving portion to the connector, so that a rotation of the first handle receiving portion or second handle receiving portion is configured to generate a movement of the bolt; —and a fastening device configured to fixate the actuator in the first position or the second position, —wherein the fastening device is configured to be accessible from a third side of the locking device, said third side being essentially perpendicular to the first and second side.

## Claims

### Claim 1

Locking device (1) with an arrangement (4) for selecting an active side of a door, the locking device (1) comprising
a first side (A) configured to face a first side of the door and a second side (B) configured to face a second side of the door when the locking device (1) is mounted in the door,
a bolt (2) configured to move between an extended position and a retracted position, said movement being in a direction parallel to the first side (A) of the locking device (1) and the second side (B) of the locking device (1), and
a bolt operating mechanism (3) configured to control a position of the bolt (2),
and the arrangement (4) comprising
a first handle receiving portion (41) arranged on the first side (A) of the locking device, and configured to rotate when a first handle is operated,
a second handle receiving portion (42) arranged on the second side (B) of the locking device, and configured to rotate when a second handle is operated, wherein the first handle receiving portion (41) and the second handle receiving portion (42) are configured to move independently of each other;
the arrangement (4) also comprising
a connector (43) configured to transmit a movement from the first handle receiving portion (41) or the second handle receiving portion (42) to the bolt operating mechanism (3) of the locking device (1);
an actuator (44) movable from a first position, in which it connects the first handle receiving portion (41) to the connector (43) to a second position in which it connects the second handle receiving portion (42) to the connector (43), so that a rotation of the first handle receiving portion (41) or second handle receiving portion (42) is configured to generate a movement of the bolt (2);
and a fastening device (45) configured to fixate the actuator (44) in the first position or the second position, such that either the first handle receiving portion (41) or the second handle receiving portion (42) is coupled to the connector (43) and in turn the bolt operating mechanism (3) and the bolt (2) to operate the bolt (2),
wherein the fastening device (45) is configured to be accessible from only a third side (C) of the locking device opposite a face plate through which said bolt (2) extends and retracts,
said third side (C) being essentially perpendicular to the first and second sides (A, B), and parallel to said opposite face plate.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

Locking device with arrangement for selecting an active side of a door according to claim 1, wherein the locking device (1) further comprises a housing (5), said housing (5) having an opening (51) on the third side (C) in which the fastening device (45) is inserted.

### Claim 3 (depends on 2)

Locking device with arrangement for selecting an active side of a door according to claim 2, wherein the housing (5) has at least one inspection opening for determining a position of the actuator (44).

### Claim 4

A locking device (1) with an arrangement (4) for selecting an active side of a door, the locking device (1) comprising
a first side (A) configured to face a first side of the door and a second side (B) configured to face a second side of the door when the locking device (1) is mounted in the door,
a bolt (2) configured to move between an extended position and a retracted position, said movement being in a direction parallel to the first side (A) of the locking device (1) and the second side (B) of the locking device (1), and
a bolt operating mechanism (3) configured to control a position of the bolt (2),
and the arrangement (4) comprising
a first handle receiving portion (41) arranged on the first side (A) of the locking device, and configured to rotate when a first handle is operated,
a second handle receiving portion (42) arranged on the second side (B) of the locking device, and configured to rotate when a second handle is operated, wherein
the first handle receiving portion (41) and the second handle receiving portion (42) are configured to move independently of each other;
the arrangement (4) also comprising
a connector (43) configured to transmit a movement from the first handle receiving portion (41) or the second handle receiving portion (42) to the bolt operating mechanism (3) of the locking device (1);
an actuator (44) movable from a first position, in which it connects the first handle receiving portion (41) to the connector (43) to a second position in which it connects the second handle receiving portion (42) to the connector (43), so that a rotation of the first handle receiving portion (41) or second handle receiving portion (42) is configured to generate a movement of the bolt (2); and
a fastening device (45) configured to fixate the actuator (44) in the first position or the second position,
the fastening device (45) is configured to be accessible from a third side (C) of the locking device, said third side (C) being essentially perpendicular to the first and second sides (A, B), and
the actuator (44) is a pin and the first handle receiving portion (41), second handle receiving portion (42) and the connector (43) each comprise a through hole (46a, 46c, 46b), said through holes (41a, 41c, 41b) being aligned to form a channel (46) in which the pin is movably arranged.

### Claim 5 (depends on 4)

Locking device with arrangement for selecting an active side of a door according to claim 4, wherein the channel (46) has a first length (L) and the pin has a second length (l), said second length (l) being smaller than the first length (L) so that the pin in the first position (P1) rests in the through holes (46a, 46b) of the first handle receiving portion (41) and the connector (43) but not in the through hole (46b) of the second handle receiving portion (42), and so that the pin in the second position (P2) rests in the through holes (46b, 46c) of the second handle receiving portion (42) and the connector (43) but not in the through hole (46a) of the first handle receiving portion (41).

### Claim 6 (depends on 4)

Locking device with arrangement for selecting an active side of a door according to claim 4, wherein the channel (46) has closed ends configured to prevent the pin from leaving the channel (46), the closed ends preferably being formed by end portions of the channel (46) having a smaller diameter than a diameter of the pin.

### Claim 7 (depends on 6)

Locking device with arrangement for selecting an active side of a door according to claim 6, wherein at least one of the closed ends comprises an inspection opening for determining the position of the pin.

### Claim 8 (depends on 4)

Locking device with arrangement for selecting an active side of a door according to claim 4, wherein the actuator (44) comprises at least one cavity or groove into which the fastening device (45) extends when fixating the actuator (44).

### Claim 9 (depends on 8)

Locking device with arrangement for selecting an active side of a door according to claim 8, wherein the actuator (44) comprises one cavity or groove for each of the positions (P1, P2, P3).

### Claim 10

Locking device with arrangement for selecting an active side of a door, the locking device (1) comprising
a first side (A) configured to face a first side of the door and a second side (B) configured to face a second side of the door when the locking device (1) is mounted in the door,
a bolt (2) configured to move between an extended position and a retracted position, said movement being in a direction parallel to the first side (A) of the locking device (1) and the second side (B) of the locking device (1), and
a bolt operating mechanism (3) configured to control a position of the bolt (2),
and the arrangement (4) comprising
a first handle receiving portion (41) arranged on the first side (A) of the locking device, and configured to rotate when a first handle is operated,
a second handle receiving portion (42) arranged on the second side (B) of the locking device, and configured to rotate when a second handle is operated, wherein the first handle receiving portion (41) and the second handle receiving portion (42) are configured to move independently of each other;
the arrangement (4) also comprising
a connector (43) configured to transmit a movement from the first handle receiving portion (41) or the second handle receiving portion (42) to the bolt operating mechanism (3) of the locking device (1);
an actuator (44) movable from a first position, in which it connects the first handle receiving portion (41) to the connector (43) to a second position in which it connects the second handle receiving portion (42) to the connector (43), so that a rotation of the first handle receiving portion (41) or second handle receiving portion (42) is configured to generate a movement of the bolt (2);
and a fastening device (45) configured to fixate the actuator (44) in the first position or the second position, such that either the first handle receiving portion (41) or the second handle receiving portion (42) is coupled to the connector (43) and in turn the bolt operating mechanism (3) and the bolt (2) to operate the bolt (2),
wherein the fastening device (45) is configured to be accessible from a third side (C) of the locking device, said third side (C) being essentially perpendicular to the first and second sides (A, B), and
further comprising a third position (P3) of the actuator (44) in which neither the first handle receiving portion (41) nor the second handle receiving portion (42) is connected to the actuator (44), said third position (P3) being between the first and second positions (P1, P2).

### Claim 11

Locking device with arrangement for selecting an active side of a door, the locking device (1) comprising
a first side (A) configured to face a first side of the door and a second side (B) configured to face a second side of the door when the locking device (1) is mounted in the door,
a bolt (2) configured to move between an extended position and a retracted position, said movement being in a direction parallel to the first side (A) of the locking device (1) and the second side (B) of the locking device (1), and
a bolt operating mechanism (3) configured to control a position of the bolt (2),
and the arrangement (4) comprising
a first handle receiving portion (41) arranged on the first side (A) of the locking device, and configured to rotate when a first handle is operated,
a second handle receiving portion (42) arranged on the second side (B) of the locking device, and configured to rotate when a second handle is operated, wherein the first handle receiving portion (41) and the second handle receiving portion (42) are configured to move independently of each other;
the arrangement (4) also comprising
a connector (43) configured to transmit a movement from the first handle receiving portion (41) or the second handle receiving portion (42) to the bolt operating mechanism (3) of the locking device (1);
an actuator (44) movable from a first position, in which it connects the first handle receiving portion (41) to the connector (43) to a second position in which it connects the second handle receiving portion (42) to the connector (43), so that a rotation of the first handle receiving portion (41) or second handle receiving portion (42) is configured to generate a movement of the bolt (2);
and a fastening device (45) configured to fixate the actuator (44) in the first position or the second position, such that either the first handle receiving portion (41) or the second handle receiving portion (42) is coupled to the connector (43) and in turn the bolt operating mechanism (3) and the bolt (2) to operate the bolt (2), wherein
the fastening device (45) is configured to be accessible from a third side (C) of the locking device, said third side (C) being essentially perpendicular to the first and second sides (A, B), and
the fastening device (45) is configured to fixate the actuator (44) by a holding force against the actuator (44), said holding force being essentially perpendicular to a direction from the first position (P1) of the actuator (44) to the second position (P2) of the actuator (44).

### Claim 12 (depends on 11)

Locking device with arrangement for selecting an active side of a door according to claim 11, wherein the fastening device (45) is a screw and the holding force is created by the screw having an external thread configured to cooperate with an internal thread of a hole (47) in which the screw is arranged.

### Claim 13 (depends on 11)

Locking device with arrangement for selecting an active side of a door according to claim 11, wherein the fastening device (45) is a spring and the holding force is created by the spring being biased towards the actuator (44).
