# US 12,005,959 B2 · Body of vehicle

> Agents: this data is available as JSON from the patentgrep API and MCP server — see https://patentgrep.com/llms.txt

- Number: US 12,005,959 B2
- Document ID: US12005959B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 17/705,590
- Filed: 2022-03-28
- Published: 2022-10-06
- Granted: 2024-06-11
- Earliest claimed: 2021-04-05
- Assignees: Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha; Subaru Corporation
- Applicants: Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha; Subaru Corporation
- Inventors: Kyosuke Kawase; Satoshi Ikeda
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US12005959B2

## CPC

- B62D 21/15: having impact absorbing means, e.g. a frame designed to permanently or temporarily change shape or dimension upon impact with another body (bumpers B60R19/02; shock absorbers in general F16F)
- B62D 25/20: Floors or bottom sub-units {(sub-frames for mounting engine or suspensions B62D21/11; drip trays F16N31/006)}
- B62D 21/157: {for side impacts}
- B62D 25/2018: {the subunits being front structures}
- B62D 25/2027: {the subunits being rear structures}
- B62D 25/2036: {the subunits being side panels, sills or pillars (B62D21/157 takes precedence)}
- B62D 25/2045: {the subunits being fire walls}
- B62D: MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS (steering, or guiding on a desired track, of agricultural machines or implements A01B69/00; wheels, castors, axles, increasing wheel adhesion B60B; vehicle tyres, tyre inflation or tyre changing B60C; connections between vehicles of a train or the like B60D; vehicles for use on rail and road, amphibious or convertible vehicles B60F; suspension arrangements B60G; heating, cooling, ventilating or other air treating devices B60H; windows, windscreens, non-fixed roofs, doors or similar devices, protective coverings for vehicles not in use B60J; propulsion plant arrangements, auxiliary drives, transmissions, controls, instrumentation or dashboards B60K; electric equipment or propulsion of electrically-propelled vehicles B60L; power supply for electrically-propelled vehicles B60M; passenger accommodation not otherwise provided for B60N; adaptations for load transportation or to carry special loads or objects B60P; arrangement of signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor, for vehicles in general B60Q; vehicles, vehicle fittings or vehicle parts not otherwise provided for B60R; servicing, cleaning, repairing, supporting, lifting, or manoeuvring, not otherwise provided for, B60S; brake arrangements, brake control systems or parts thereof B60T; air-cushion vehicles B60V; motor-cycles, accessories therefor B62J, B62K; testing of vehicles G01M)

## Abstract

A body includes a center tunnel that extends in a front-rear direction of a vehicle, a floor panel that extends from the center tunnel to both sides of the vehicle in a right-left direction, a floor cross member that is provided on an upper face of the floor panel and that extends in the right-left direction of the vehicle, straddling the center tunnel, and a reinforcing member joined to an upper face of the center tunnel and to a front face of the floor cross member.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A body of a vehicle, the body comprising:
a center tunnel that extends in a front-rear direction of the vehicle;
a floor panel that extends from the center tunnel to both sides of the vehicle in a right-left direction;
a floor cross member that is provided on an upper face of the floor panel and that extends in the right-left direction of the vehicle, straddling the center tunnel;
a reinforcing member joined to an upper face of the center tunnel and to a front face of the floor cross member;
a forward tunnel reinforcement that extends in the front-rear direction of the vehicle and that is provided on a lower face of the center tunnel;
a rearward tunnel reinforcement that extends in the front-rear direction of the vehicle and that is provided on the lower face of the center tunnel, the rearward tunnel reinforcement located rearward from the forward tunnel reinforcement; and
an overlap portion in which the forward tunnel reinforcement and the rearward tunnel reinforcement overlap each other, the overlap portion provided downward from the floor cross member.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The body according to claim 1, wherein the reinforcing member is a plate-shaped member that is joined to the upper face of the center tunnel on a first side of the reinforcing member and is joined to the front face of the floor cross member on a second side of the reinforcing member.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The body according to claim 1,
wherein, of the upper face of the center tunnel, at least a range located above the floor cross member is an inclined face that inclines downward from forward to rearward, and
wherein the reinforcing member is joined to the inclined face of the center tunnel.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The body according to claim 1, wherein a front end of the reinforcing member faces the overlap portion on either side of the center tunnel.

### Claim 5

The body according to 1, wherein a rigidity of the forward tunnel reinforcement is higher than a rigidity of the rearward tunnel reinforcement.

### Claim 6 (depends on 5)

The body according to claim 5, wherein a yield strength of a material making up the forward tunnel reinforcement is higher than a yield strength of a material making up the rearward tunnel reinforcement.

### Claim 7

The body according to 1, wherein a yield strength of a material making up the forward tunnel reinforcement is higher than a yield strength of a material making up the center tunnel.
