# US 12,005,209 B2 · Balloon catheter

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- Number: US 12,005,209 B2
- Document ID: US12005209B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 17/645,520
- Filed: 2021-12-22
- Published: 2022-04-14
- Granted: 2024-06-11
- Earliest claimed: 2009-09-18
- Assignees: Sanford Health
- Applicants: Sanford Health
- Inventors: Bruce A. Gardner; Jeffery A. Gardner; David Allan Swanson
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US12005209B2

## CPC

- A61M 25/1011: {Multiple balloon catheters}
- A61M 25/0017: {specially adapted for long-term hygiene care, e.g. urethral or indwelling catheters to prevent infections}
- A61M 25/003: {characterized by features relating to least one lumen located at the distal part of the catheter, e.g. filters, plugs or valves (catheter tips A61M25/0067)}
- A61M 25/04: in the body, e.g. expansible {(A61M25/10, A61M16/0488 take precedence)}
- A61M 25/10: Balloon catheters ({A61M25/0125 takes precedence; embolectomy A61B17/22032; retractors A61B17/02;} inflatable balloons for placing stents or stent-grafts A61F2/958 {; stomach balloons for treatment of obesity A61F5/0003; oesophagal tubes A61J15/00})
- A61M 25/1018: {Balloon inflating or inflation-control devices}
- A61M 25/10185: {Valves}
- A61M 25/1027: {Making of balloon catheters}
- A61M 25/007: {Side holes, e.g. their profiles or arrangements; Provisions to keep side holes unblocked}
- A61M 2025/0008: {having visible markings on its surface, i.e. visible to the naked eye, for any purpose, e.g. insertion depth markers, rotational markers or identification of type}
- A61M 2025/0078: {for fluid inflow from the body into the catheter lumen}
- A61M 2025/0079: {Separate user-activated means, e.g. guidewires, guide tubes, balloon catheters or sheaths, for sealing off an orifice, e.g. a lumen or side holes, of a catheter}
- A61M 2210/1078: Urinary tract
- Y10T 29/49826: Assembling or joining
- A61M: DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY (introducing media into or onto the bodies of animals A61D7/00; means for inserting tampons A61F13/26; devices for administering food or medicines orally A61J; containers for collecting, storing or administering blood or medical fluids A61J1/05); DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY (surgery A61B; chemical aspects of surgical articles A61L); DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR {(Electrotherapy, e.g. producing anaesthesia by the use of alternating or intermittent currents A61N1/36021)}
- Y10T: TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION

## Abstract

A balloon catheter having an elongated catheter shaft defining a fluid drainage lumen and a balloon inflation lumen. The balloon catheter includes a fluid drainage port disposed about the distal end of the catheter shaft in fluid communication with the fluid drainage lumen, and a balloon inflation port disposed about the distal end of the catheter shaft in fluid communication with the balloon inflation lumen. A balloon portion is disposed about the distal end of the catheter shaft in fluid communication with the balloon inflation port. A release device is disposed in fluid communication with the balloon portion and the fluid drainage lumen, and includes an activating member. A tether is attached to the activating member of the release device. Tension applied to the tether activates the release device, enabling fluid flow from the balloon portion into the fluid drainage lumen and out of the body.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A catheter comprising:
an elongated catheter shaft defining a first lumen and a second lumen, the elongated catheter shaft having a proximal end and a distal end;
a first port fluidically coupling the first lumen to the second lumen;
a balloon coupled to an exterior of the elongated catheter shaft;
a second port fluidically coupling the second lumen to the balloon, wherein the first port is positioned distal to the second port such that there is no fluidic connection between the first lumen and the second lumen proximal to the first port;
an activating member moveable between a first position and a second position, wherein the activating member prevents fluid from flowing from the balloon to the first port in the first position, and wherein the activating member allows fluid to flow from the balloon to the first port in the second position; and
a tether having a proximal end and a distal end, wherein the distal end of the tether is coupled to the activating member, and wherein a movement of the proximal end of the tether in a proximal direction causes the activating member to transition from the first position to the second position.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The catheter of claim 1, wherein an elasticity of the elongated catheter shaft is greater than an elasticity of the tether.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The catheter of claim 1, wherein the proximal end of the tether is attached proximal to the distal end of the elongated catheter shaft.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The catheter of claim 1, wherein the tether is positioned at least partially within the second lumen.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The catheter of claim 1, further comprising:
a balloon inflation connector in fluid communication with the second lumen.

### Claim 6 (depends on 5)

The catheter of claim 5, wherein the proximal end of the tether is affixed to the second lumen about the balloon inflation connector.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The catheter of claim 1, wherein a diameter of the tether is less than a diameter of the second lumen.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

The catheter of claim 1, wherein the activating member comprises a slidable plug disposed within the second lumen.

### Claim 9 (depends on 8)

The catheter of claim 8, wherein the slidable plug seals the second lumen.

### Claim 10 (depends on 8)

The catheter of claim 8, wherein the slidable plug is positioned between the first port and the second port in the first position, and wherein the slidable plug is positioned proximal to the second port in the second position.

### Claim 11 (depends on 1)

The catheter of claim 1, wherein the activating member comprises a flexible flap, wherein the flexible flap covers the first port in the first position, and wherein the flexible flap does not cover the first port in the second position.

### Claim 12 (depends on 11)

The catheter of claim 11, wherein the tether is coupled to a distal end of the flexible flap.

### Claim 13 (depends on 1)

The catheter of claim 1, wherein the activating member comprises a gate valve, wherein the gate valve covers the first port in the first position, and wherein the gate valve does not cover the first port in the second position.

### Claim 14 (depends on 13)

The catheter of claim 13, wherein the tether is coupled to a proximal end of the gate valve.

### Claim 15 (depends on 1)

The catheter of claim 1, wherein the first port comprises a single port that provides an exclusive fluidic coupling between the first lumen and the second lumen.

### Claim 16 (depends on 1)

The catheter of claim 1, wherein the second port comprises a single port that provides an exclusive fluidic coupling between the second lumen and the balloon.
