# US 12,004,902 B2 · Systems and methods for performing bi-plane imaging

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- Number: US 12,004,902 B2
- Document ID: US12004902B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 17/270,004
- Filed: 2019-08-16
- Published: 2021-10-21
- Granted: 2024-06-11
- Earliest claimed: 2018-08-21
- Assignees: Koninklijke Philips N.V.
- Applicants: Koninklijke Philips N.V.
- Inventors: Peter Dirksen; Nico Maris Adriaan de Wild; Marc Godfriedus Marie Notten; Christianus Martinus van Heesch
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US12004902B2

## CPC

- A61B 8/145: {characterised by scanning multiple planes}
- A61B 8/4254: {using sensors mounted on the probe}
- A61B 8/4444: {related to the probe}
- A61B 8/4477: {using several separate ultrasound transducers or probes}
- A61B 8/4488: {the transducer being a phased array}
- A61B 8/4494: {characterised by the arrangement of the transducer elements}
- A61B 8/467: {characterised by special input means}
- A61B 8/54: {Control of the diagnostic device}
- B06B 1/0292: {Electrostatic transducers, e.g. electret-type}
- B06B 1/0622: {on one surface}
- G01P 15/00: Measuring acceleration; Measuring deceleration; Measuring shock, i.e. sudden change of acceleration
- G01S 7/52074: {Composite displays, e.g. split-screen displays; Combination of multiple images or of images and alphanumeric tabular information}
- G01S 7/5208: {with integration of processing functions inside probe or scanhead}
- G01S 15/8925: {the array being a two-dimensional transducer configuration, i.e. matrix or orthogonal linear arrays}
- A61B 8/4245: {involving determining the position of the probe, e.g. with respect to an external reference frame or to the patient}
- A61B 8/4427: {Device being portable or laptop-like}
- A61B 8/4483: {characterised by features of the ultrasound transducer}
- A61B 8/463: {characterised by displaying multiple images or images and diagnostic data on one display}
- A61B 8/483: {involving the acquisition of a 3D volume of data}
- A61B 8/5246: {combining images from the same or different imaging techniques, e.g. color Doppler and B-mode}
- A61B 8/58: {Testing, adjusting or calibrating the diagnostic device}
- A61B: DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION (usefulness limited to only animals A61D)
- B06B: METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR GENERATING OR TRANSMITTING MECHANICAL VIBRATIONS OF INFRASONIC, SONIC, OR ULTRASONIC FREQUENCY, {e.g.} FOR PERFORMING MECHANICAL WORK IN GENERAL (for particular applications, see the relevant subclasses, e.g. B07B1/40, B23Q17/12, B24B31/06; measurement of mechanical vibrations G01H; in direction finding, locating, distance or velocity measuring G01S; {generating seismic energy G01V1/02}; control of mechanical vibrations in general G05D; sound-producing devices, e.g. bells, sirens, whistles G10K, {e.g. methods or devices for transmitting, conducting, or directing sound in general G10K11/00}; generation of electrical oscillations H03B; electromechanical resonators in general H03H; electromechanical transducers {for communication techniques, e.g. microphones, speakers} H04R)
- G01P: MEASURING LINEAR OR ANGULAR SPEED, ACCELERATION, DECELERATION, OR SHOCK; INDICATING PRESENCE, ABSENCE, OR DIRECTION, OF MOVEMENT (measuring or recording blood flow A61B5/02, A61B8/06; monitoring speed or deceleration of electrically-propelled vehicles B60L3/00; vehicle lighting systems adapted to indicate speed B60Q1/54; determining position or course in navigation, measuring ground distance in geodesy or surveying G01C; combined measuring devices for measuring two or more variables of movement G01C23/00; measuring velocity of sound G01H; measuring velocity of light G01J7/00; measuring direction or velocity of solid objects by reception or emission of radiowaves or other waves and based on propagation effects, e.g. Doppler effect, propagation time, direction of propagation, G01S; measuring speed of nuclear radiation G01T; measuring acceleration of gravity G01V; {measuring or recording the speed of trains B61L23/00; speed indicators incorporated in motor vehicles B60K35/00; measuring frequency or phase G01R; traffic control G08G})
- G01S: RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES

## Abstract

The invention provides a handheld imaging device capable of performing biplane imaging, wherein a first image plane or a second imaging plane (having different orientations) may be selected for image capture based on a motion characteristic of the device as determined by a sensor.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A handheld imaging device, comprising:
a bi-plane imaging system that comprises a first ultrasonic transducer array, wherein the bi-plane imaging system is adapted to acquire image data (i) in a first imaging plane having a first orientation and (ii) in a second imaging plane having a second orientation, wherein the first orientation is different from the second orientation;
a sensor adapted to detect a motion of the handheld imaging device, wherein the sensor is adapted to detect at least motion of the handheld imaging device having a first characteristic and motion of the handheld imaging device having a second characteristic different from the first characteristic; and
a controller adapted to trigger a change in imaging plane of the bi-plane imaging system during acquisition of the image data by selecting (i) the first imaging plane for acquiring the image data in response to the sensor detecting the motion having the first characteristic, and (ii) the second imaging plane for acquiring the image data in response to the sensor detecting the motion having the second characteristic,
wherein the first characteristic and the second characteristic of the motion of the imaging device comprise a translation, and further wherein the first characteristic translation is orthogonal to the second characteristic translation.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The handheld imaging device of claim 1, wherein the bi-plane imaging system further comprises a second ultrasonic transducer array.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The handheld imaging device of claim 1, wherein the first transducer array comprises a capacitive micromachined ultrasonic transducer (CMUT).

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The handheld imaging device of claim 1, wherein the sensor comprises an accelerometer.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The handheld imaging device of claim 1, wherein the sensor comprises an optical sensor.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

An imaging system, comprising:
the handheld imaging device of claim 1;
an image processor, adapted to generate an image based on the acquired image data; and
a display for displaying the generated image.

### Claim 7 (depends on 2)

The handheld imaging device of claim 2, wherein the first ultrasonic transducer array is adapted to acquire the image data in the first imaging plane and the second ultrasonic transducer array is adapted to acquire the image data in the second imaging plane, wherein the first imaging plane is orthogonal to the second imaging plane.

### Claim 8 (depends on 2)

The handheld imaging device of claim 2, wherein the first and second ultrasonic transducer arrays are arranged in a Fishbone pattern.

### Claim 9

An method for imaging during acquisition of image data with a handheld imaging device comprising a bi-plane imaging system, the method comprising:
detecting, via a sensor, a motion of the handheld imaging device having a first characteristic and a motion of the handheld imaging device having a second characteristic different from the first wherein the bi-plane imaging system comprises a first ultrasonic transducer array, and wherein the imaging device is adapted to acquire the image data (i) in a first imaging plane having a first orientation and (ii) in a second imaging plane having a second orientation, wherein the first orientation is different from the second orientation; and
triggering a change in imaging plane during acquisition of the image data, via a controller, by selecting (i) the first imaging plane for acquiring the image data via the first ultrasonic transducer array in response to the sensor detecting the motion having the first characteristic, and (ii) the second imaging plane for acquiring image data via the first ultrasonic transducer array in response to the sensor detecting the motion having the second characteristic,
wherein the first characteristic and the second characteristic of the motion of the handheld imaging device comprise a translation, and further wherein the first characteristic translation is orthogonal to the second characteristic translation.

### Claim 10 (depends on 9)

A non-transitory computer readable medium embodied with a computer program comprising computer program code which is adapted, when said computer program is run on a computer, to implement the method of claim 9.
